Dan

This always makes me sad

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Copenhagen Zoo, July 2009.

Another set of pictures from my visit to Copenhagen Zoo last Sunday.

I will never be comfortable watching the big old male, Chiang Mei. For decades I have seen him in his small indoor cell (spending 18 hours of 24 in it) and on the semi-circle outdoors enclosure, some 300 square metres of flat and densely packed grovel.

Now he lives in the new elephant exhibit at Copenhagen Zoo. The indoor quarters are better, the outdoor quarters too. But they are not that impressive. Thanks to experiments going on right now, trying to reintroduce the younger male Tonsak into the herd (I will describe this in a separate thread), Chiang Mei now seems to have both indoor male stables as well as the whole outdoor male enclosure (that can be divided into two) for himself, at least for most of the time.

But he still goes on showing the same type of stereotype behaviours as he has done for the last decades. Should we be surprised? Of course not. So “the show goes on” in the new exhibit, he stands on the same spot for ten minutes, taking one step forward and then one step backwards, taking one step forwards and then one step backwards ets etc. The whole time slightly bobbing his head. Then he will move ten or fifteen meters to another place and start to do the same.

Every time I watch him, I get just as irritated as the time before, when I listen to the comments of the visitors. “Can you see the big elephant dance? Can you dance like him, sweetie?” is the standard comment from people with little children. Elderly men comment on the size of Chiang Mei´s reproductive organ, which he often displays – cracking jokes that make their spouses a bit uncomfortable. The average time they look at Chiang Mei, I would estimate to about one and a half minute.
Copenhagen Zoo, July 2009.

Another set of pictures from my visit to Copenhagen Zoo last Sunday.

I will never be comfortable watching the big old male, Chiang Mei. For decades I have seen him in his small indoor cell (spending 18 hours of 24 in it) and on the semi-circle outdoors enclosure, some 300 square metres of flat and densely packed grovel.

Now he lives in the new elephant exhibit at Copenhagen Zoo. The indoor quarters are better, the outdoor quarters too. But they are not that impressive. Thanks to experiments going on right now, trying to reintroduce the younger male Tonsak into the herd (I will describe this in a separate thread), Chiang Mei now seems to have both indoor male stables as well as the whole outdoor male enclosure (that can be divided into two) for himself, at least for most of the time.

But he still goes on showing the same type of stereotype behaviours as he has done for the last decades. Should we be surprised? Of course not. So “the show goes on” in the new exhibit, he stands on the same spot for ten minutes, taking one step forward and then one step backwards, taking one step forwards and then one step backwards ets etc. The whole time slightly bobbing his head. Then he will move ten or fifteen meters to another place and start to do the same.

Every time I watch him, I get just as irritated as the time before, when I listen to the comments of the visitors. “Can you see the big elephant dance? Can you dance like him, sweetie?” is the standard comment from people with little children. Elderly men comment on the size of Chiang Mei´s reproductive organ, which he often displays – cracking jokes that make their spouses a bit uncomfortable. The average time they look at Chiang Mei, I would estimate to about one and a half minute.
 
This elephant is either bored out of its mind or possibly halfway to going insane. Brutal lifestyle in the past (18 hours in a concrete block) has not helped things, and the new paddock is an improvement but could have been a thousand times more enriching. There is nothing like looking at a huge red wall for days on end...
 
He`s bored, there is no way an elephant can not be bored alone in this small enclosure. The bulls are really the loosers in the new elephant facility in Copenhagen, their potdoor enclosure is really not that much better then the old one. I think the plan was to let the bulls use the (much better and larger) herd enclosure together with the females, but it seems this STILL hasn`t happen, although a full year has passed since the opening of the new enclosures. It doesn`t help that Copenhagen has 2 males that have to be kept apart, neither.
 
A question - why does Copenhagen have two bull elephants if they've got inadequate space (it seems/sounds like) for one?
 
Yes he probably is bored and this enclosure does look too small, however he would probably still exhibit this behaviour in a much larger exhibit, the habit is near impossible to break unfortunately.
 
A question - why does Copenhagen have two bull elephants if they've got inadequate space (it seems/sounds like) for one?

These are my own speculations, but anyway:

I believe that when young Tonsak (see the picture series on him, up-loaded a couple of days ago) was brought to the zoo in 2001, he was already then thought of as the successor to Chieng Mai, the breeding bull.

Now, in 2009, Chieng Mai is 50 years old and he will not live forever.

When he eventually dies, I sincerely hope that the zoo does not fall for the temptation to keep two adult bulls, although it is technically possible. The two indoor stalls and two outdoor enclosures are in my opinion totally in-adequate for one bull, and of course even worse for two!
 

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