Would PAWS not be suitable as well?
The Performing Animal Welfare Society is another ideal institution to send Happy and Patty to however, it would take more then 42 hours by truck to transfer the two of them there. That would be far too strenuous on Happy and Patty, who haven't been moved in over three decades. Despite not being transferred in such a long time, Happy and Patty should be able to safely travel from the Bronx Zoo to The Elephant Sanctuary, which is only more then 15 hours by truck.
Maybe one go to Tennessee and one to California?
I would still recommend that both Happy and Patty be transferred to the same institution. Once both elephants are acclimated to life at the sanctuary, Patty will have no need to dominant Happy. However, if Patty continues to demonstrate dominance over Happy than Patty could simply occupy a different habitat than that of Happy. Ultimately, greater space, enhanced social dynamics, and environmental stimuli can significantly improve an elephant's overall health and behaviour.
And what happens when they have the same exact socialization problems after the two elderly animals have been hauled across the country to completely unfamiliar places filled with unfamiliar keeps?
You make a very valid point. However, take Maggie at the Performing Animal Welfare Society. The Alaska Zoo was reluctant to let Maggie go because they were worried that she wouldn't be able to socialize with other elephants, the new environment would cause her distress, and the relocation would be far too stressful. But look at her now; she's fully integrated with and accepted by the other female African elephants, she's significantly benefited from the warm and terraneous environment, and she successfully made the relocation from Alaska to California.
How will Happy and Patty's relocation and transition be any different than Maggie's.
And Bronx is one of the largest zoos in the country, if you don't think they could possibly provide proper space for their animals who can
The Bronx Zoo, without a doubt, provides all their animals with the proper space they need. However, for the elephants, that's a different story. If zoos are to house elephants, they must provide them the adequate space to roam and socialize without having to fight for dominance over space or hierarchy. Ultimately, in my eyes, the Bronx Zoo has demonstrated their desire to phase out their elephant program and should do so in the very near future.
The zoo has multiple yards so I don't know how they can't get away from one another if conflicts arise.
What I meant by that statement is that if Patty and Happy were to occupy the same space or yard, Happy has no way of escaping if Patty asserted her dominance. Yes, the Bronx Zoo has multiple yards for their elephants but they can't share the same yard at the same time.