nanoboy
Well-Known Member
Interesting zoo design in the works here: A Redesigned Zoo Where Humans Stay Hidden Could Be Better For Animals
I like the idea of being less invasive in a zoo to allow animals to express more natural behaviors. However, the mirrors are comical. How do they figure animals wouldn't be able to notice mirrored bikes and mirrored gondolas moving around. How serious is this concept anyway?
In the future, it will be the humans — not the animals — who are contained in small spaces at a zoo in Denmark.
The Givskud Zoo accepted a design from BIG architects that has no cages and allows animals to live in a landscape very similar to their natural habitats, the zoo announced this week.
Zoo visitors observe from spherical pods in the water or suspended from ziplines that are propelled by pedaling, said Bjarke Ingels, founder of BIG.
"Rather than looking at a single animal alone in a cage, which is a very unnatural way of experiencing an animal, sometimes you're outnumbered by the animals and you see them in a real habitat," Ingels told USA TODAY Network.
The first phase of the project is expected to be completed by 2019, according to a BIG statement.
The zoo's main entrance will consist of a "crater-like" building with a promenade that overlooks the animal habitats.
Three gates lead the visitors to the three main sections of the zoo — divided into Africa, America and Asia. A path of about 2.5 miles will connect the three areas, reports ArchDaily.com.
Instead of cages or fences, the zoo uses waterways or changes in elevation as natural barriers between the animals and visitors, Ingels said.
In the past, BIG has tried to incorporate the natural world into cityscapes. With this project, Ingels said architects were introducing architecture into nature.
"It makes it much more enjoyable not only for the visitors, but also for the animals," he said. "They have much more desirable conditions."
The concept of a zoo will always feel fundamentally unjust. Poor design only highlights the caged aspect that makes it so uncomfortable for kept animals to bear the ever-present human gaze from the other side of the partition.
But ArchDaily reports that Danish architecture firm BIG has come up with Zootopia, an innovative plan to reimagine the 1960s-era Givskud Zoo in Denmark that would create a cage-free, design-forward layout for captive animals and the humans who love to gawk at them.
The architects have proposed concealing buildings for ticket sales, shops, restaurants, and other visitor needs. They will remove unsightly cages and partitions and allow animals to roam more freely in an open-plan environment that is a seamless landscape of savannas, rivers, and forests. Organized by Africa, America, and Asia, the zoo redesign will have contained, elevated viewing areas for humans, giving the creatures more space to roam in atmospheres more akin to their native habitats than a traditional zoo.
“Architects’ greatest and most important task is to design man-made ecosystems,” the designers write in a project statement, “to ensure that our cities and buildings suit the way we want to live. We must make sure that our cities offer a generous framework for different people—from different backgrounds, economy, gender, culture, education and age—so they can live together in harmony while taking into account individual needs as well as the common good. Nowhere is this challenge more acrimonious than in a zoo.”
Details for the 300-acre site, whose first phase is expected to be completed in 2019, are still being fine-tuned, but the designers have come up with a number of ingenious ways to hide humans from the animals, using mirrors to deflect their presence and allowing visitors to glimpse the captive wildlife on a hiking trail around the complex or by bike, boat, or from above.
Shelter for the animals will be tailor-made to mimic their natural surroundings, with bamboo cottages for the pandas, a hill of rice fields for the elephants, stacked lumber huts for the bears, rock enclosures for the penguins, a lion hill, and savanna enclosures for zebras and giraffes.
“It is our dream ... to create the best possible and freest possible environment for the animals’ lives and relationships with each other and visitors,” the architects write. “To create a framework for such diverse users and residents such as gorillas, wolves, bears, lions and elephants is an extremely complex task.”