It's a BIG surprise that you could prefer Duisburg to Koln, but variety is the spice of life. How would you compare them to British zoos?
I promised, and I get there in the end. Have been thinking about the trip a lot since getting back. It’s been a month now since the trip and really want to just go back right now!
So, how would I compare these to British zoos? For a start, the number of species. Cologne especially was just full of different species. Duisburg had fewer species, but a really nice variety (this may be a legacy that is quite specific to Duisburg, as an old industrial town but with an enthusiastic zoo-director. I guess it would be the UK equivalent of Blackpool or Paignton Zoo being in Luton, but even then the species comparison falls down).
Across the two zoos I saw more species in two days (both new and old) than I have probably seen across many years of UK visiting. In a way it felt like both going backwards and forwards in time simultaneously. In some places the zoos felt like visiting the older London Zoo of my teenage years (around the year 2000), and I actually said this to my boyfriend in the Lemur House at Cologne, that it really reminded me of something like the old Sobell Pavillion at London – species packed, and very functional (brick, tiles etc) (the same could be said also for Duisburg’s Ape and Big Cat Houses, and I loved both!). I’m not sure what this says about either UK or German zoos (and keeping in mind I’m not vastly travelled in either); are German zoos more likely to repurpose older buildings during renovations, or keep older buildings going longer/build them well initially, so it is longer before they require renovation/demolition? Or, is the UK much more in favour of starting again completely and fully demolishing old enclosures/houses where possible, rather than renovating sympathetically? Or are UK enclosures built poorly to start with and just don’t last as long without some good solid German engineering?
It also makes me wonder about the differences in species richness between UK and German zoos. The best equivalents I can think of in the UK to Cologne and Duisburg are the UK city zoos of London, Bristol, Blackpool and Paignton (possibly Colchester). Size-wise, the two German collections seem to fit an awful lot more species in to their space then the UK equivalents. Have UK collections taken a different path to species richness than zoos in Germany? Cologne covered everything with mammals and birds (plus the aquarium, which we didn’t see due to time-constraints, but it is there to cover fish etc), but without feeling like it is trying to do too much. I would be perfectly happy to have Cologne as my local-zoo – it’s maybe a little too much for one day, but definitely calls for repeat visits to take in the whole zoo.
(The trip (and last weekend’s first-visit to Marwell) have helped me to understand more about my own type of zoo visit, in that I do like to spend time watching animals, which isn’t always possible in more species-rich zoos on a first visit, when you’re constantly looking at the map and have half your mind on whether you’ll manage everything before closing time, which may explain my preference for the fewer-species Duisburg over Cologne on this trip. If I ever get to the Berlins I don’t know how I’ll survive!)
So, the continued use of older buildings and enclosures felt like a step back in time. It felt forwards in time because exhibitry just felt…better than a lot of what is done in the UK. To be clear, I have nothing against the UK staples of wood-and-wire, paddock or well-done enclosure, and I’m not saying the UK is doing anything wrong from an animal welfare perspective, I just found viewing in Germany to be generally much better – glass panels were larger, you felt closer to the animals, you weren’t bombarded by ‘themeing’ (a la Land of the Lions at ZSL). The only place I felt the animals were a little harder to see and connect with was the Ape House in Cologne, but that’s understandable, apes like and need more privacy, yet it still wasn’t as bad as London’s Gorilla Kingdom, which seems to have been poorly thought out from the start.
In a way, I think what it comes down to, is German zoos are about going to see and experience animals, first and foremost (within animal welfare standards of course, not saying they’re denied hiding places etc). In comparison, UK zoos are less about animals and more about…something else I can’t quite put my finger on. Is it more entertainment? Experience? Day out that happens to have animals? One thing I noticed at the German zoos was an absence of large lawns or planted areas, something many UK zoos do have (and some, like Bristol, make the most of as a ‘Zoo Garden’ and lovely it is too). I noticed this most in Duisburg, the spaces in the zoo were either paths, enclosures or designated play areas. No lawns or gardens that I can recall. Maybe that is a reflection on the differences in zoo visiting in Germany and the UK? Germany offered many more benches that’s for sure, especially in the houses where its sometimes nice to sit down and just watch the animals for a while.
OK, so I’m not that sure if I’ve made any sense at all here with my ramblings. Not sure if I’ve answered your question or not
@FunkyGibbon, I possibly got lost on a few tangents
