Snowleopard's 2018 Road Trip

DAY 12: Monday, July 23rd

Another day in Wisconsin and 5 more zoos:

Zoo #42:

There is a grand entrance sign next to a scenic little park, another zoo sign farther in, and excitement is dashed once one turns the corner and sees a huge exhibit for White-tailed Deer, a yard with goats, an Arctic Fox exhibit and a Bobcat exhibit. That is the entire zoo! The entrance sign is deceiving and while I knew that the place was puny and not going to be the next Omaha, I was still shocked at the fact that I toured the entire zoo in about 10 minutes. Bruemmer Park Zoo (Kewaunee, WI) has new, fairly nice exhibits but man, oh man, it is tiny.

Zoo #43:

The first zoo was located on the far right-hand side of the state of Wisconsin and up north near the Green Bay area, and Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary (Green Bay, WI) is only about 40 minutes east. This place is a little shabby around the edges but well worth visiting and I spent a solid 2 hours puttering around and I counted 86 species in total. There is a Nature Center building that is clearly a bit outdated and with only a few terrariums scattered around the dusty dioramas and many educational sections. Then there is an outdoor wildlife loop called 'Habi-Trek' and this part of the zoo is great. A Woodland Building has North American River Otters, Bobcats, Red Foxes and a Cougar as the anchor tenants in smallish but adequate exhibits outside but going indoors was a delight as there is underwater viewing for the otters and then a Nocturnal House with at least 7 exhibits. The centrepiece attraction is a 1-acre Grey Wolf habitat with beautiful viewing windows and then a chain-link fenced area outside. Three times each week a deer carcass is hauled into the exhibit to the pack of wolves and that would be cool to see.

Still on the 'Habi-Trek' trail, there are raptor aviaries, a large White-tailed Deer/Sandhill Crane Yard that comes with an Observation Tower, and an enormous Coyote exhibit which was great to see as so often Coyotes are shafted at smaller zoos. I then walked back to the Nature Center, drove down the road a short distance and there is a gorgeously-designed waterfall structure next to a small lake with plenty of waterfowl. There is then a Conservation Center with a nocturnal exhibit for bats (Ruwenzori Fruit Bats), various vivaria and a trio of pleasant indoor aviaries for small birds. Outside is a Raptor Center and even though I've seen all 4 of these species in the past, shockingly on this entire trip not once did I EVER see any of these birds and then I saw all 4 of them in the space of a few minutes: Gyrfalcon, Merlin, Northern Goshawk and White-tailed Kite. One black mark against this facility is that they allow the public to feed corn to the ducks and geese and so there is a huge flock of Canadian Geese that was hissing at me and being a general nuisance. Also, there was a copious amount of goose poop in all directions and the pathways just around the Raptor Center are disgusting. The nasty geese aside, Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary takes at least 2 hours to tour and it is a bit of a hidden gem.

Species list for the entire facility: 86

Mammals (16 species): White-tailed Deer, Cougar, Bobcat, Grey Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, North American River Otter, Mink, Virginia Opposum, Woodchuck, White-footed Mouse, Eastern Chipmunk, Southern Flying Squirrel, Eastern Cottontail, Ruwenzori Fruit Bat and Guinea Pig.

Birds (46 species): Sandhill Crane, Bald Eagle, Golden Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Swainson's Hawk, Cooper's Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk, Northern Goshawk, Eastern Screech Owl, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Great Horned Owl, Long-eared Owl, Snowy Owl, Barred Owl, American Kestrel, Gyrfalcon, Merlin, Peregrine Falcon, White-tailed Kite, Turkey Vulture, Button Quail, Moluccan Cockatoo, Common Raven, American Crow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Black-and-White Warbler, Cedar Waxwing, Swainson's Thrush, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Mourning Dove, American Goldfinch, House Finch, Slate-colored Junco, Downy Woodpecker, Hooded Merganser, Wood Duck, Canadian Geese, Green-winged Teal, Blue-winged Teal, Pintail, American Wigeon, Canvas Back and Redhead Duck.

Other Animals (24 species): Corn Snake, Black Rat Snake, California Kingsnake, Southwestern Milksnake, Boa Constrictor, Common Snapping Turtle, Wood Turtle, Painted Turtle, Three-toed Box Turtle, Eastern Box Turtle, Ornate Box Turtle, Blanding's Turtle, Leopard Gecko, White's Tree Frog, Chilean Rose-haired Tarantula, Madagascar Hissing Cockroach, Honey Bee, Bluegill, Black Crappie, White Crappie, Pumpkinseed, Yellow Perch, Smallmouth Bass and Largemouth Bass.

Zoo #44:

Driving west for approximately 45 minutes, I came across Doc’s Zoo (Bonduel, WI) which is a classic slice of 'Americana roadside nonsense'. A large, metal sculpture of a T-Rex greets visitors and the main attraction is a Harley Davidson store that is very impressive. Chilly with pumped-in air conditioning, pristine in all directions and extremely busy during my visit. Then there is a hodgepodge of rusty old crap outside (various statues, farm equipment – which is everywhere in the 'America's Dairyland' of Wisconsin, an abandoned Ferris Wheel, more motorcycles), a big restaurant, a couple of Viking ships (yes, Viking ships!), a Motorcycle Museum, an Antiques Stores and a small zoo. You can guess in which direction I headed.

The zoo consists of a large field of Plains Bison (where it is easy enough to pet a bison when they come up to the fence as I saw someone do exactly that), a Dromedary, some Sulcata Tortoises (which you can walk around and pet), Emus, an African Crested Porcupine, some Red Kangaroos, some pigs, goats, chickens, etc., and then inside the beautifully created Harley Davidson store is a side room somewhat hidden away from the public. I had to ask for help in locating it and I was the only one there during my visit. There are some juvenile American Alligators, some macaws, an African Grey Parrot and then the usual motley assortment of Boa Constrictors, Bearded Dragons, Sudan Plated Lizards and Leopard Geckos. I probably spent 45 minutes in total between all the different areas of Doc's Zoo.

Zoo #45:

Another 45 minutes west and I came to the Special Memories Zoo (Greenville, WI) and yet again I have another story about an eccentric owner but I'll save the juicy stuff for another paragraph. This place is the same wood-and-wire, chain-link crap that has plagued many of these privately-owned Wisconsin menageries. In terms of rare taxa it is a delight as there are surprises around every corner. With zero maps handed out, I spent some time backtracking and wandering around in order to ensure that I saw each and every exhibit and after 2 hours in the zoo I located an enclosure by the exit that ended up being the only one that I had missed. I wandered over to take a peek and sure enough, there was a Geoffrey's Cat inside! That species is practically extinct in American zoos these days, but then just check out this list of primates at the zoo:

Primates (15 species): Hamadryas Baboon, Olive Baboon, Crab-eating Macaque, Sulawesi Crested Macaque, Japanese Macaque, Rhesus Macaque, Vervet Monkey, Common Squirrel Monkey, Black-handed Spider Monkey, Patas Monkey, Tufted Capuchin, White-throated Capuchin, Common Marmoset, Red Ruffed Lemur and Ring-tailed Lemur.

All of those primates can be seen 5 feet away, which is the USDA's (U.S. Department of Agriculture) ruling and I heard that from two owners on this trip. Both Animal Haven Zoo and Special Memories Zoo have winding pathways that are 5-6 feet away from every single cage. It is almost close enough for a very tall individual to reach over and pet a macaque! Seeing the Sulawesi Crested Macaques was the highlight because those guys are barely found anywhere.

Special Memories Zoo actually took me a full 2 hours to tour and once again I was subjected to one of those damn kiddie train rides. This particular journey was much more enjoyable than the mosquito-ravaged, rain-soaked, bumpy-as-hell jaunt at Animal Gardens Petting Zoo a couple of days ago. This time around, at Special Memories Zoo, the ride was a 30-minute experience that took visitors past a series of cages containing indigenous animals. The really extraordinary thing was that the lady driving the train would blow the train's whistle to wake up the animals and then haul some out to show off to visitors. She picked up a Red Fox that was only a few months old (but still quite large) and the fox just laid there half-asleep. The lady spoke in a microphone and walked along the length of the train giving everyone a close-up opportunity with the fox and then she deposited it back into its corn crib cage. She showed us Grey Wolves, White-tailed Deer, Fishers (always pacing in captivity), a Striped Skunk, Woodchucks, etc. The guide went into a small cage with at least 5 North American Porcupines and she pulled the youngest one out and walked up and down again showing us the animal. She also opened the door to the American Badger 'pen' and grabbed a younger one to show everyone as it licked her and she kissed its face. An interesting train ride and it only cost me $3 and once again I sat in the caboose. “Zoo nerds go to the back!”

Besides that impressive primate collection (unfortuantely every single species was to be found in junky cages) and the train ride to see Wisconsin wildlife, this zoo has lions, tigers, bears, a giraffe, zebras, camels and a loop with nothing but bird exhibits. One aviary is truly enormous, towering over everything in the park. The owner is right there at the cash register as soon as you walk into the zoo, and she is probably 75 years old and she had the TV cranked up full blast the entire time I was there. A 7-week old Patas Monkey was jumping around behind her and the entrance building is absolutely stuffed with odds n' ends in all directions. It seriously looks as if you've stumbled into someone's overcrowded garage and yet she has a freaking Geoffrey's Cat right around the corner. These small zoos are genuinely surreal to tour. We're yelling back and forth because the damn TV is so loud and the baby Patas Monkey is chattering away and the zoo owner is half deaf and I'm inwardly shaking my head. One more zoo on the bucket list and I'll move on, lady.

She asked where I was from and I told her that I was on a big Michigan/Wisconsin road trip and she'd heard of basically none of the Michigan zoos but she was a bit sharper than other local zoo owners and she had visited many of the Wisconsin zoos...25+ years ago! She kept asking me what advice I had for her and I was critical of the American Black Bear and Grizzly Bear exhibits as they are disgusting cement blocks. Well, that did it! She raised her voice to drown out the blaring television and let me know in no uncertain terms that in zoos with big grassy enclosures there are bears dying all the time from bacteria and viruses that seep through the ground. She became so animated that she made it seem as if a couple of bears had just died while we were having our conversation! All of those nasty pieces of bacteria, right? She said her veterinary officer and even the USDA officer advised her to not move the bears as concrete is easier to clean and it doesn't maintain germs. Take a look at the photo link and you faithful readers can decide if the exhibit is large or appropriate enough for the two bears that live in it.

American Black Bear Exhibit:

American Black Bear Exhibit | ZooChat

After she calmed down a little, I steered the conversation towards her remarkable primate collection and she beamed with pride. These ancient owners, many of them all very old, are so delusional and out of touch with reality that I just have to nod my head and smile at their behaviour. They are from an era when it was okay to have monkeys running around in entrance buildings, or bears on cement, or tigers in exhibits that are only twice as wide as the cat, etc. The crazy thing is that these owners have not been to another zoo for a quarter of a century and it's as if they are stuck in some weird Austin Powers time loop in history. Maybe we'll pile all of these oddball zoo owners into “The Zoo That Shagged Me: The Cement Sequel.”

Zoo #46:

The last zoo of the day has late evening hours and I was thrilled to tour Wildwood Zoo (Marshfield, WI) as it was small yet excellent. The highlight is the brand-new Kodiak Bear habitat, easily one of the finest bear exhibits that I've ever seen. There is a mock-rock grotto enclosure with a deep pool and some natural substrate, but that is the old exhibit and there is a very high, 65-foot bridge that connects the enclosure to a superb, one-acre habitat that has everything that a captive bear would like. The whole thing cost more than a million bucks and for such a small zoo to have such wealthy benefactors (the money was privately-raised) is tremendous. In news clippings on boards, much is made of the fact that the three bears are true Kodiak subspecies from Kodiak Island, and mention is made of how that subspecies can sometimes have specimens larger than Polar Bears and is almost totally unrepresented in captivity in the USA.

This lovely little zoo has some terrific other exhibits, such as the Bald Eagle aviary, the Sandhill Crane exhibit, the Grey Wolf enclosure (although that one might currently be empty) and a Wildcat Exhibit that held a Bobcat on my visit. A Cougar enclosure is a bit disappointing but several other exhibits around the zoo are generally very good. Everything can be seen in 45 minutes but what a great little zoo!

I would have tried to squeeze another zoo into the day but Wisconsin Rapids Zoo (Wisconsin Rapids, WI) is closed every Monday and so unfortunately that tiny, free facility will miss out on a 'Snowleopard' visit.

Wisconsin is a fairly cold, probably inhospitable state during the winter and yet there are a LOT of zoos there. In fact, after Florida, California and Texas, Wisconsin places 4th in the USA in terms of the sheer volume of zoological facilities. I've now visited 28 out of the 34 zoos in the state. Unfortunately, the quality of the zoos in Wisconsin is not super high. The biggest and best zoo is obviously Milwaukee County Zoo, even with a good chunk of the exhibits being 40-50 years of age. I really like Henry Vilas as its small but exceptional, the International Crane Foundation is very limited but superb, and there are a handful of pleasant little places amidst a pile of dreck.

Here is my updated list and ** means that I've visited that facility:

**Alligator Alley (Wisconsin Dells)

**Animal Gardens Petting Zoo (Delavan)

**Animal Haven Zoo (Weyauwega)

**Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary (Green Bay)

**Bear Den Zoo (Waterford)

**Beaver Springs Park Aquarium (Wisconsin Dells)

**Bruemmer Park Zoo (Kewaunee)

Butterfly Gardens of Wisconsin (Appleton)

Discovery World: Reiman Aquarium (Milwaukee)

**Doc’s Zoo (Bonduel)

Fawn-Doe-Rosa Wildlife Educational Park (St. Croix Falls)

**Glacier Ridge Animal Farm (Van Dyne)

**Henry Vilas Zoo (Madison)

**International Crane Foundation (Baraboo)

**Irvine Park & Zoo (Chippewa Falls)

**Jo-Don Farms (Franksville)

**Lincoln Park Zoo (Manitowoc)

**MacKenzie Center (Poynette)

**Menominee Park Zoo (Oshkosh)

**Milwaukee County Zoo (Milwaukee)

Milwaukee Public Museum (Milwaukee)

**NEW (Northeastern Wisconsin) Zoo (Green Bay)

**Ochsner Park Zoo (Baraboo)

**Racine Zoo (Racine)

Safari Lake Geneva (Lake Geneva)

**Shalom Wildlife Zoo (West Bend)

**Special Memories Zoo (Greenville)

**Timbavati Wildlife Park (Wisconsin Dells)

**Wilderness Walk Zoo (Hayward)

**Wildwood Wildlife Park (Minocqua)

**Wildwood Zoo (Marshfield)

**Wisconsin Big Cat Rescue (Rock Springs)

**Wisconsin Deer Park (Wisconsin Dells)

Wisconsin Rapids Zoo (Wisconsin Rapids)

Music:

I have not mentioned music in many days but I've been revisiting a lot of classic records/albums that I have adored over the years. My all-time favourite is The Joshua Tree by U2, released long before Bono became insufferable. The period of The Unforgettable Fire, The Joshua Tree, Rattle & Hum and Achtung Baby contains some brilliant stuff but since then I have not really been a fan.

There have been other mainstays and many solo male artists such as Bruce Springsteen, John Mellencamp and Tom Petty, with a jaunt through Bob Seger's solo hits while I was cruising through Detroit. I'm a big fan of the record The Southern Harmony and Musical Companion, by the rockers The Black Crowes. Of course, no Snowleopard road trip would be complete without some Rolling Stones and their period of Let it Bleed/Beggars Banquet/Exile on Main Street/Sticky Fingers is probably the greatest era in rock n' roll history. I love Keith Richard's solo album Main Offender from the early 1990s and I've listened to that literally a thousand times.
 
Species list for the entire facility: 86

Mammals (16 species): White-tailed Deer, Cougar, Bobcat, Grey Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, North American River Otter, Mink, Virginia Opposum, Woodchuck, White-footed Mouse, Eastern Chipmunk, Southern Flying Squirrel, Eastern Cottontail, Ruwenzori Fruit Bat and Guinea Pig.

Birds (46 species): Sandhill Crane, Bald Eagle, Golden Eagle, Red-tailed Hawk, Swainson's Hawk, Cooper's Hawk, Rough-legged Hawk, Broad-winged Hawk, Northern Goshawk, Eastern Screech Owl, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Great Horned Owl, Long-eared Owl, Snowy Owl, Barred Owl, American Kestrel, Gyrfalcon, Merlin, Peregrine Falcon, White-tailed Kite, Turkey Vulture, Button Quail, Moluccan Cockatoo, Common Raven, American Crow, Yellow-rumped Warbler, Black-and-White Warbler, Cedar Waxwing, Swainson's Thrush, Rose-breasted Grosbeak, Northern Cardinal, Eastern Bluebird, Mourning Dove, American Goldfinch, House Finch, Slate-colored Junco, Downy Woodpecker, Hooded Merganser, Wood Duck, Canadian Geese, Green-winged Teal, Blue-winged Teal, Pintail, American Wigeon, Canvas Back and Redhead Duck.

Other Animals (24 species): Corn Snake, Black Rat Snake, California Kingsnake, Southwestern Milksnake, Boa Constrictor, Common Snapping Turtle, Wood Turtle, Painted Turtle, Three-toed Box Turtle, Eastern Box Turtle, Ornate Box Turtle, Blanding's Turtle, Leopard Gecko, White's Tree Frog, Chilean Rose-haired Tarantula, Madagascar Hissing Cockroach, Honey Bee, Bluegill, Black Crappie, White Crappie, Pumpkinseed, Yellow Perch, Smallmouth Bass and Largemouth Bass.
Was this list taken directly from the signage, or did you ID the species yourself? The signage of the indoor exhibits is often unreliable here...

Also, was the waterfowl aviary open? It was still under renovation during my last visit (in June).
 
Was this list taken directly from the signage, or did you ID the species yourself? The signage of the indoor exhibits is often unreliable here...

Also, was the waterfowl aviary open? It was still under renovation during my last visit (in June).

The entire species list is 100% accurate except for the trio of bird aviaries indoors as I took the information from the posted signs and just like with any zoo there could be some alterations. Also, the waterfowl aviary was still under renovation although there were birds inside. That whole area needs to be spruced up and the facility really should stop encouraging visitors to feed the geese. Disgusting poop everywhere!
 
The entire species list is 100% accurate except for the trio of bird aviaries indoors as I took the information from the posted signs and just like with any zoo there could be some alterations. Also, the waterfowl aviary was still under renovation although there were birds inside. That whole area needs to be spruced up and the facility really should stop encouraging visitors to feed the geese. Disgusting poop everywhere!
The trio of bird aviaries was the part I was particularly interested about, as there are sometimes some interesting species in there. In June, there was a Black-Billed Cuckoo in one of them.

Also, I would be interested to see a ranking of Wisconsin's zoos.
 
The period of The Unforgettable Fire, The Joshua Tree, Rattle & Hum and Achtung Baby contains some brilliant stuff but since then I have not really been a fan.

Totally agree with your sentiments regarding Bono and U2, it really pisses me off that they were at their peak when I was too young or - in some cases - not even born, to actually enjoy them as a band! ;)
 
My all-time favourite is The Joshua Tree by U2, released long before Bono became insufferable. The period of The Unforgettable Fire, The Joshua Tree, Rattle & Hum and Achtung Baby contains some brilliant stuff but since then I have not really been a fan.

I'm another in total agreement with your assessment of U2. I've never been a massive fan and while I think The Joshua Tree is a little overrated (too "front-loaded") Achtung Baby is a near-masterpiece since which their body of work has been on a downhill spiral (possibly in inverse proportions to *Bono's seemingly ever-growing ego).

That said, a sizable handful of very good albums is nothing to be sniffed at and more than most bands achieve in their lifetime.

*I love Viz's "title" for him -too rude for this site but if you know it you'll probably like it.
 
Well, that did it! She raised her voice to drown out the blaring television and let me know in no uncertain terms that in zoos with big grassy enclosures there are bears dying all the time from bacteria and viruses that seep through the ground. She became so animated that she made it seem as if a couple of bears had just died while we were having our conversation! All of those nasty pieces of bacteria, right? She said her veterinary officer and even the USDA officer advised her to not move the bears as concrete is easier to clean and it doesn't maintain germs.
That's about the most nonsensical thing I've ever heard. It's not as if wild bears are dropping dead everywhere due to bacteria or viral infections.
 
DAY 13: Tuesday, July 24th

Zoo #47:

After leaving Wisconsin, I drove due west into Minnesota and after a couple of hours I arrived near a camping area called Oxbow Park. There, along a lengthy gravel road, is a small facility called Zollman Zoo (Byron, Minnesota). The whole park is apparently 500-600 acres and it is named after a veterinarian. I think that the zoo dates from the late 1960s to early 1970s and I wasn't expecting much at all as I parked on some grass due to the fact that the parking lot is closed and being paved. To my immense joy, the zoo is a great one! It's small and can be easily seen in 45 minutes but there is a nice representation of indigenous Minnesota wildlife. The place was bursting with families and summer camps and most of the exhibits are fairly new. A trio of cat enclosures are all new, there is some stunning rock-work as a backdrop in many of the habitats, and a burrowing animals complex just opened last week. A really nice new aviary is up and running and during my visit there were staff members everywhere and the grounds were beautifully maintained. The idea is for locals, or people camping in the park, to come down to a free zoo that offers up many of the animals that can be found in the surrounding area.

Species list (42 species): Plains Bison, American Elk, White-tailed Deer (all located a little distance away and I did not see any of those animals), American Black Bear, Cougar, Canada Lynx, Bobcat, Grey Wolf, Coyote, Red Fox, Gray Fox, American Badger, North American Porcupine, North American River Otter, Fisher, Woodchuck, Striped Skunk, Black-tailed Prairie Dog, Bald Eagle, Golden Eagle, Snowy Owl, Great Horned Owl, Eastern Screech Owl, Barred Owl, Rough-legged Hawk, Red-tailed Hawk, American Kestrel, Merlin, Turkey Vulture, Wild Turkey, Western Fox Snake, Milksnake, Bullsnake, Black Rat Snake, Timber Rattlesnake, False Map Turtle, Western Painted Turtle, Common Snapping Turtle, Eastern Tiger Salamander, Rock Bass, Yellow Perch and Black Bullhead Fish.

After leaving the pleasant Zollman Zoo, I continued due west for another couple of hours and made my way to Ramsey Park Zoo (Redwood Falls, MN). After much consternation and battling my way through endless construction sites, I ended up in Ramsey Park and found out that the zoo is temporarily closed. Aaarrrggghh! What a colossal pain and this is the second time this has happened to me on the trip. Both the Casino Aquarium in Winnipeg and now the Ramsey Park Zoo had zero updates on their websites in terms of any closures and only the Redwood Falls campground Facebook page had a brief update that the area was closed due to “weather conditions”. Seriously? It was a beautiful sunny day. So frustrating! Another zoo escapes from my clutches...hahaha.

Zoo #48:

After the debacle at the obscure Minnesota camping-ground zoo, I headed a couple of hours west and arrived at the Butterfly House & Aquarium (Sioux Falls, South Dakota). This facility was a disappointment and regular readers will be aware that 'Butterfly House'-type establishments are at the bottom of the list in terms of zoos that I cherish. A cynic could suggest that I visit them just to add another zoo to my all-time list but I am innately curious about all zoological facilities and so I'll visit just about anything with exotic animals. After an internal debate, I would actually list this place as an aquarium as there are 4 'rooms' and 3 of them have something aquatic inside and then there is the traditional walk-through with butterflies.

The main area is a big Gift Shop with a few basic tanks in the background. The Discovery Room off to the side and it has a Moon Jellyfish display, a bunch of kid-themed activities and some minor construction as there is some refurbishment going on. The highlight there is a life-sized replica of an Archelon Turtle but nothing else is notable. The main Aquarium room has a fairly small stingray/shark touch pool, a typical touch tank area raised from the ground, several themed tanks (Caribbean, Coral Reef, Predators, etc.) that are generally quite good and then probably 20 Pot-bellied Seahorses in one exhibit. After that the final zone in the facility is the Butterfly Conservatory, which is small but was teeming with butterflies on my visit and tiny Quail were also running in all directions. The Butterfly House & Aquarium pales in size and quality to the 3 best that I've toured: a huge one near Phoenix, another sizable place near St. Louis and then Discovery Gardens in Texas.

Zoo #49:

Less than 10 minutes down the road is Great Plains Zoo (Sioux Falls, South Dakota) which is a zoo that I visited in 2012. Once again I had the great pleasure to not have to take photos of every single sign or every single exhibit as I'd extensively covered this zoo on my initial tour. If you would like to read a comprehensive review then just go to the 'Snowleopard's 2012 Road Trip' thread and it is the first zoo reviewed on that summer blog. Unlike John Ball Zoo, where the changes from 2012 to 2018 were okay but not spectacular, Great Plains Zoo has made significant progress during the past 6 years. The Chilean Flamingo aviary and outdoor yard were closed last time around but now they were open again (as of 2013) and a Komodo Dragon has been 'rented' for the summer and is ensconced within the winter quarters for the birds.

However, there has been 3 major changes to the zoo since my last visit and I'll devote a paragraph to each of them. First up is a splendid new entrance that creates a great first impression for all visitors. There is no jostling for position once inside the zoo as what happens at many smaller places, with strollers crammed in all directions. At Great Plains Zoo there is a spacious plaza where guests can mingle without the fear of being crushed like sardines. I love zoo entrances where one walks in and perhaps there are some nice touches (in this case a couple of giraffe statues and a wonderful Japanese Macaque fountain) and then loads of SPACE for people to become oriented to their surroundings. A top-class entrance can set the tone for a zoo visit.

The next major change is the brilliant Japanese Macaque exhibit. It is the first thing that visitors see when they enter the zoo and also the last exhibit that they see as they exit the establishment. The zoo has tons of monkeys as I counted at least a dozen, including two extremely small babies, and there is apparently a second troop behind-the-scenes and a press release did mention 16 monkeys. Maybe they are all out together then? Whatever the case, there is a large netted exhibit with a lot of grass, some mock-rock sections, tree trunks in all directions and a nice pool by a second set of viewing windows. The placement of this habitat means that all of the families that I saw were stopping there on their way out of the zoo and it really is an amazing addition to the facility. There is a big sign promoting the fact that the zoo won a Best Exhibit Award from the AZA for the 'Snow Monkey' enclosure and there is obviously some pride from the community.

Besides the Japanese Macaque exhibit, new entrance and reopening of the Chilean Flamingo aviary (all of which occurred in 2013), a brand-new, almost $3 million dollar project opened just last month! Fortress of the Bears has the exact same American Black Bear exhibit left untouched (a decent, grassy bowl that visitors look down into) and I was surprised to see that the old, entirely mock-rock Grizzly Bear exhibit is still in use. It's a good thing too, as the zoo now has 4 very young Grizzlies and the two males were in the old, rather outdated enclosure while the two females were in the much more natural-looking, modern habitat. The zoo rotates the 4 animals between the exhibits and for the most part Fortress of the Bears is a fine-looking upgrade and it cost a lot of money for a mid-sized zoo with 300,000 annual visitors.

Great Plains Zoo still has Rare Rhinos of Africa, which is one of the best Black Rhino exhibits around, all of the excellent new additions, a great North American yard with Plains Bison and Sandhill Cranes but like any zoo there are still outdated sections. The Primate House is past its due date and Asian Cats is looking a bit weather-beaten even though it was nice to see my first Pallas' Cat of this trip. However, the zoo is not resting on its laurels as signs are up everywhere for the biggest project in the zoo's history. There is fundraising ongoing for a $5 million African Lion exhibit that will not only see the popular addition of lions but will also include the expansion of the zoo's restaurant that will include viewing windows into the lion habitat. These are exciting times in Sioux Falls and of course the zoo still has the air-conditioned Delbridge Museum of Natural History, which is always worth a look and especially on a humid summer day.
 
Great Plains Zoo sounds surprisingly excellent, and do you happen to have any photos of the Rhino exhibit? I’ve yet to see a great Rhino enclosure, so it would be interesting to see how it stacks up.
 
Great Plains Zoo sounds surprisingly excellent, and do you happen to have any photos of the Rhino exhibit? I’ve yet to see a great Rhino enclosure, so it would be interesting to see how it stacks up.

Check the ZooChat gallery for Great Plains Zoo as I took loads of photos of Rare Rhinos of Africa in 2012. The zoo still has a male, a female and their offspring and that was cool to see.
 
Check the ZooChat gallery for Great Plains Zoo as I took loads of photos of Rare Rhinos of Africa in 2012. The zoo still has a male, a female and their offspring and that was cool to see.
Out of curiosity Snowleopard, will you be visiting the Topeka Zoo again? Their new Camp Cowabunga exhibit opens August 31st of this year, essentially marking a new renaissance for this zoo.
 
Out of curiosity Snowleopard, will you be visiting the Topeka Zoo again? Their new Camp Cowabunga exhibit opens August 31st of this year, essentially marking a new renaissance for this zoo.

No Topeka Zoo for me as I'm heading home! 50 zoos in 16 days is quite enough...haha. It was actually 50 zoos in 14 days as the final two days were simply enormous driving days.
 
DAY 14: Wednesday, July 25th

Zoo #50:

It is astonishing to think that I've just toured 50 zoos in 14 days...wow. It sounds bonkers but so many of those zoos were 45-minute visits as they were small and cheap. It was appropriate to end the journey at one of the world's truly great zoos: Omaha’s Henry Doorly Zoo & Aquarium (Omaha, NE). I've got a LOT to say about this facility and I'm going to post a mega-review at the end as I have found myself driving along and talking out loud to myself (a bad habit) and even though I have not yet written anything in regards to Omaha, I feel as if I've got my piece laid out in my mind. In short, for now I will say that Omaha's Henry Doorly Zoo is in my opinion, as someone who has visited exactly 421 different zoos/aquariums in my lifetime, the #2 zoo I've ever seen and hot on the heels of San Diego in that top spot. Omaha is so incredible that GREAT zoos that I love like Sedgwick County, Woodland Park, Dallas or Houston are not even in the same ballpark. Omaha is that good.

Saving that review for a later date, as I have 620 photos from the day to go through (I was at Omaha from open to close) I'll type out some odds n' ends here:

  • Some of the senior citizen zoo owners that I encountered wouldn't know a coati from a coyote...and a couple of them probably wouldn't be able to tell the difference between a baboon and one of their grandkids!

  • Detroit is an interesting city as the ethnic makeup of the population has undergone an extraordinary metamorphosis. Back in the 1940s and 1950s the online demographics list the Caucasian population around the 85% mark and the African-American population at around 15% and now the population of Detroit is approximately 85% African-American citizens and there has been a complete turn-around. What a change. I'm not talking about the Metropolitan population of the city but excluding the suburbs (still predominantly Caucasian) Detroit is very much a 'black city'. While at the zoo I appreciated the diversity of the crowds as the rural parts of Michigan are full of 'white cities'. Fascinating.

  • How many farming museums are found in the northern states of the USA? I don't know how many tractor museums or agricultural museums I drove past but it seemed like dozens. That is also quite fascinating. Are they really that popular?

  • Where are the backyard fences? In British Columbia, Canada, I struggle to think of a single acquaintance who lacks a fenced-in backyard but on this trip I drove by thousands of homes and many of them were not fenced behind the house. How do homeowners know where their property ends and the next one begins? Who decides where to stop cutting the lawn? What about people with dogs?
 
DAY 15: Thursday, July 26th

I drove from Sioux Falls, South Dakota, all the way across the state of South Dakota, through the state of Wyoming and into Montana. I almost hit 1,400 km (870 miles) and I only stopped twice in about 12 hours. I drove for 4 hours, stopped for my usual fast food lunch as well as gas and snacks, then drove for about 4 more hours, stopping for a McFlurry treat from McDonald's as well as gas and snacks, and then a final 4 hours to Butte, Montana. An absolutely mammoth day of driving and I just know that the Euro zoo nerds are shaking their heads as they read this. I've got to pretty well repeat what I just did today and then I'll be home on Friday evening.
 
DAY 16: Friday, July 27th

I drove another 12 hours towards south-western Canada and I'm home as I type this up. My wife is relieved to have someone help with the chores and the 4 kids are ecstatic.

Eventually I'll post a very lengthy review on Omaha and when that happens you should all grab a drink, set aside any other plans, and kick back to read my report that criticizes some parts of the facility but overall is full of praise.
 
DAY 14: Wednesday, July 25th
How many farming museums are found in the northern states of the USA? I don't know how many tractor museums or agricultural museums I drove past but it seemed like dozens. That is also quite fascinating. Are they really that popular?

Once you have seen every zoo in North America maybe you'll turn to tractor museums as a new obsession. Is there a danger that you might defect from here and go start a new career on TractorMuseumchat?
 
a place that Tim Brown told me was the 'nadir of zoological experiences' but he was glad that he visited so that he could add another place to his all-time total of almost 800 zoos. I had to check this place out for myself and sure enough it is the WORST zoo or aquarium that I've ever visited.

Snowleopard, what motivates you to visit all these zoos and aquariums, particularly ones that you know aren't very good?

Has this latest road trip changed your desire to visit more small American zoos?
 
Snowleopard, what motivates you to visit all these zoos and aquariums, particularly ones that you know aren't very good?

Because they are there. - that would be my simple answer. :)

I've been obsessed with zoos and aquariums for as long as I can remember, often constructing elaborate zoos in my bedroom as a youngster with 700 plastic animals (which I still own). I will go to just about any zoological facility once, as there are gems to be found at most of them. Even the junky Special Memories Zoo in Wisconsin, with its 75-year-old owner, has 15 primate species and 4 types of macaque. Where else can you see that in America? Probably nowhere.

A lot of it is a numbers game, with at least 10 people that I know with 400+ zoos under their belt and there are probably more individuals than that with as many different zoos visited. Jonas Livet, that globe-trotting Frenchman, is probably at 1,400 as I type this! I want to see loads of zoos, to photograph the signs, exhibits and document their existence. It's a passion, obsession and hobby all rolled up into one glorious adventure. Quite often it is not even about the animals but more about the type of exhibits, design and history.
 
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