A thought experiment: if Pairi Daiza were still in the Cup and drew Asia against Berlin, who wouldn't hand it a win for the temples alone? Pairi's innovation, ambition, and evocation of Asia are unparalleled – without even considering the animals. Having drawn Europe, Schönbrunn's architecture is Pairi Daiza on steroids.
Franz Stephan’s Central Pavilion is the most iconic zoo building in the world. Marvelling at the 18th-century murals and gazing across the spoked enclosures belong on every ZooChatter's bucket list. Crucially, the beautiful baroque curves are quintessentially European. They reflect the taste of Imperial Vienna and the power of the Habsburg Dynasty. The category is Europe, so the buildings count.
By that logic, Berlin's architecture is eligible as well: the Elephant Gate, Giraffe House, Antelope House, etc. I have a special place in my heart for the adjacent European and American bison enclosures. But Berlin can't beat the world's oldest zoo. Vienna is not just the mainstay of zoo history. It belongs to the Schönbrunn World Heritage Site, one of the world's most important architectural treasures.
Schönbrunn's European animal exhibits also trounce Berlin's. The Tiergarten's forested upper third is devoted to European species. Wolves and lynx have large paddocks; native herps have a succession of outdoor enclosures; native fish have a succession of outdoor tanks; an Austrian farmstead is authentic and charming. The highlight is Vienna's Canopy Walk, which presents the local forest from an exciting new angle (
ZooLex Exhibit - Nature Experience Walk: In the Forest). How many zoos care so much about their own backyard? The interpretives are characteristically outstanding (e.g.
ZooLex Exhibit - Beehive). On North America, the Desert House's Gila monster enclosure is wonderful and the multi-levelled polar bear habitat eclipses Berlin's.
Given its world-beating strengths in this category, I'm parking my vote at
2-1 Schönbrunn. Berlin earns a point for its buildings and Vienna's lack of American taxa. And if it seems like I've thought too much about architecture and not enough about animals, ask yourself this... Who leaves Schönbrunn without believing the Central Pavilion is the highlight?