Onychorhynchus coronatus
Well-Known Member
The place that could be used for translocation would be Cat Tien National Park in Vietnam. Although there are great risks in the translocation to Vietnam and the protection they would be given at Cat Tien, I believe that with the latest Vietnamese restrictions on wildlife trade, the chances of being poached would somewhat decrease. Also, with the addition of more Rangers and possibly a team just dedicated to the Javan Rhinos at Cat Tien, they could have a second stable population.
Javan Rhinos could be extinct in a flicker because of the natural disasters risks at Ujung Kulon. So, a second population would be essential and wise to have, just to minimize the chances of them going extinct and partially having a backup population.
That is a really interesting comment @Jungle Man, thank you for sharing it !
Personally, I think it would be very risky to translocate Javan rhino to Cat Tien National Park given the history of the extinction of the species in Indo-China there and the hunting of the last individual in 2010.
That said, I think you could be right that such a move would potentially put a greater onus / spotlight / pressure on the Vietnamese authorities responsible for the running of this protected area and probably increase armed anti-poaching patrols (but would this stop the market / economic incentives that lead to poaching in the first place?).
Afterall, the extinction of the species in Cat Tien a decade ago did lead to a lot of criticism of the park and the Vietnamese wildlife authorities in general.
However, I think that the latest restrictions on wildlife trade have yet to really sink in and feel full effect in the country and wildlife trafficking and the corruption and organized crime associated linked with this is still rife in Vietnam. Consumption of rhino horn is still very accepted socio-culturally in Vietnam and the proximity of the border with China and its porous nature also adds a greater element of danger too.
In an ideal world though I would certainly like to think that the Javan rhino might eventually be reintroduced to areas of South-East Asia where it has been hunted to extinction such as Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.
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