Red-fronted macaws (Ara rubrogenys)

Roberta Lee

New Member
I am interested in information on Red-fronted macaws, especially as regards to those kept as pets, zoo inhabitants. They are frequently available in USA and even end up in rescue facilities. I have a large group and am trying to compile a list of species specific behaviors. They are one of my favorite parrots. I have a zoology degree and specialize in corvid and parrot behaviors.
 
I am interested in information on Red-fronted macaws, especially as regards to those kept as pets, zoo inhabitants. They are frequently available in USA and even end up in rescue facilities. I have a large group and am trying to compile a list of species specific behaviors. They are one of my favorite parrots. I have a zoology degree and specialize in corvid and parrot behaviors.

How does this species end up in the pet trade in the USA ?

Is this macaw just bred in captivity legally or are at least some of the birds you are seeing that are rescued possibly originally wild-caught / trafficked animals ?

The red fronted macaw is a critically endangered species in the wild in Bolivia so I find it incredibly sad that it is so common in the pet trade.
 
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Red-fronted macaws appeared in the bird-trade at the end of the 1970s and soon proofed to be one of the easier to breed macaws.
Lots of private breeders bought these first imported birds at high prizes in the hope to earn a lot of money but because of the price and not being as colorful as for exaple the scarlet or the yellow and blue macaw - which are also a lot cheaper, many birds which were bred didn't find new owners at the price the breeders had hoped for and in this way more and more ( hand-raised ) birds ended up in living-rooms of private keepers.
I'm quite sure most ( if not all ) birds at the moment in Europe and North America are captive bred birds
 
Red-fronted macaws appeared in the bird-trade at the end of the 1970s and soon proofed to be one of the easier to breed macaws.
Lots of private breeders bought these first imported birds at high prizes in the hope to earn a lot of money but because of the price and not being as colorful as for exaple the scarlet or the yellow and blue macaw - which are also a lot cheaper, many birds which were bred didn't find new owners at the price the breeders had hoped for and in this way more and more ( hand-raised ) birds ended up in living-rooms of private keepers.
I'm quite sure most ( if not all ) birds at the moment in Europe and North America are captive bred birds

Even if captive bred though (which I agree is brilliant given that it reduces trafficking of wild birds) it is still very sad to me that the species is in such a grave situation in the wild in Bolivia.
 
World-first breeding at Wuppertal - Germany in 1978 and afther that bred in good numbers at this zoo but at the moment it seems that the species is not kept anymore at the Zoo.
At Walsrode ( also Germany ) it was kept in a small group in an aviary next to the Parrot House in the mid-1980s and several breeding-pairs were kept in breeding-aviaries behind the scenes.
As said, its one of the easier to breed species and at least in Europe there is a stable captive population both in public and in private collections and hand-raising nest-young is less common then in the USA which is of course a possitive thing.
 
World-first breeding at Wuppertal - Germany in 1978 and afther that bred in good numbers at this zoo but at the moment it seems that the species is not kept anymore at the Zoo.
At Walsrode ( also Germany ) it was kept in a small group in an aviary next to the Parrot House in the mid-1980s and several breeding-pairs were kept in breeding-aviaries behind the scenes.
As said, its one of the easier to breed species and at least in Europe there is a stable captive population both in public and in private collections and hand-raising nest-young is less common then in the USA which is of course a possitive thing.
To clarify, most of my RFMs came with closed bands or verifiable documentation and were captive-raised in USA. I know of a few wild caught birds still with original breeder owners. I would agree with all the info in above threads and about the high price ($20,000- $25,000 US Dollars) for the original imported birds. In 2013 and 2014, RFMs were selling as low as $ 900 and I discovered that some were available in adoption/rescue situations for nominal amounts. I paid $700 for a lovely Male RFM in 2017 who had been thru multiple homes and was characterized as having behavioral issues. Most of my birds were described as having behavioral issues. My avian veterinarian has referred several clients to me who had RFMs that they could no longer keep. Most of my birds were feather pickers and came to me plucked. One was a self-mutilator and my avian veterinarian diagnosed an aspergillus infection and was treated with Itraconazole once daily for 2 months due to severity and long-term history of self-mutilation before I acquired the bird. Many breeders have told me that they had trouble marketing a young RFM due to lack of full coloration compared to a blue-throat macaw. Non hand-raised birds sometimes ended up in breeding situations and we may have as many as we seem to do to that reason. There are zoos in USA that use RFMs on the children's zoo as they are so predictable, comical, and charismatic. My interest in captive parrots, whether wild caught or captive bred, has been the humane care in captivity and to promote education to pet owners on the proper care and why, frankly, most parrots are not the best choice of a pet for most people. We are overwhelmed with parrots in the US who are unwanted or with owners who can no longer keep them. It is hard for me to justify breeding these critically endangered birds just to have them end up in not the best circumstances for their needs. I prefer that captive bred parrots raise their own offspring, if at all possible. More info later.
 
In my part of Europe, they are not popular as tame pets so they don´t end as unwanted rescue animals, at least I haven´t come across of any in recent years who would be unable to find a new owner and would be offered to rescue center for tame parrots under KPEP club in Prague. In my country, around 220 of them are legally owned according to CITES reports, and those are at least +90% aviary birds.
 
I am interested in information on Red-fronted macaws, especially as regards to those kept as pets, zoo inhabitants. They are frequently available in USA and even end up in rescue facilities. I have a large group and am trying to compile a list of species specific behaviors. They are one of my favorite parrots. I have a zoology degree and specialize in corvid and parrot behaviors.

How many do you have and are you able to keep them as a single flock?
 
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