Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary
Location: Green Bay
Size: ~600 acres (~243 hectares)
Approximate Visit Time: 1-1.5 hour
Ownership: Municipality
Non-AZA
Collection (on-display only)
Mammals: 16 species
Birds: 56 species
Herps: 16 species
Fish: 0 species
Arthropods: 3 species
Total: 91 species
Notable rarities: White-tailed Kite, Gyrfalcon, Short-eared Owl, Northern Saw-whet Owl, Long-eared Owl, Rough-legged Hawk, Merlin, Black Scoter, Bonaparte's Gull, Southern Flying Squirrel, North American Deer Mouse, several species of rarely-exhibited native passerines and other small birds
Best exhibits: Observation Building, Raptor Trail, Wildlife Habi-Trek
Species List:
Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary species list [Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary]
Gallery:
Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary - ZooChat
Green Bay's other zoological attraction, Bay Beach Wildlife Sanctuary is overlooked as a zoo despite being extremely popular with families, thanks to its free admission and the fact that it's located across the street from the extremely popular Bay Beach Amusement Park. BBWS is located around a series of lagoons that connect to Lake Michigan, and most of the grounds are forested. Bay Beach's collection is almost entirely made up nonreleasable wild animals, and the few exotic species to be found here are mostly confiscated pets.
The most stand out part of the facility, in my opinion, is the bird collection. The highlight of the bird collection is the Raptor Trail. Although the aviaries are quite basic, this is made up for the fantastic collection, one of the largest on-display raptor collections in North America. Found here are such rarities as White-tailed Kite, Gyrfalcon, Short-eared Owl, and Northern Saw-whet Owl. Also on this trail is an outdoor free-flight aviary with several species of native waterfowl.
Adjacent to the Raptor Trail is the Observation Building. There are several exhibits in this building, the most impressive of which are three large aviaries containing a variety of native bird species - one for woodland species, one for prairie species, and one for wetland species. Many of these species are rarely exhibit in captivity. The wetland aviary is open-fronted, and few bird species can and do leave this aviary and wander the building - look for the Wood Ducks, Black-crowned Night-Heron, and Bonaparte's Gull perched in odd places around the building. Also to be found in this building are a large exhibit for a colony of Straw-colored Fruit Bats, a variety of different herp exhibits, and some far-too-small cages for some additional native bird species.
The Wildlife Habi-Trek is where Bay Beach's larger mammal species are found, and it utilizes the forest setting well with huge enclosures for Coyote, Gray Wolf and White-tailed Deer/Sandhill Crane. Some smaller exhibits here (but by no means bad) include aviaries for American Crow/North American Porcupine and Common Raven, as well as fairly average exhibits for Cougar, Bobcat, Red Fox, and North American River Otter.
Located on the Wildlife Habi-Trek, the Woodland Building is an excellent nocturnal house. The highlights are the extremely active Southern Flying Squirrels, which live in a large mixed exhibit with an Eastern Cottontail. Also nice are the usually active North American Deer Mice, as well as the large exhibit for a pair of Striped Skunks.
The final exhibit area is the Nature Center, which is more of a natural history museum/play area with a few animal exhibits. This building is mostly skippable, but there are a couple potentially interesting species in here including Salmon-crested Cockatoo and European Starling.
Bay Beach was founded in 1935 to protect the then-endangered Giant Canada Goose, and it's still a great site for birding. While this is a strength in my eyes, many may see it as a downside. Those geese are still there today, and they get extremely aggressive in spring. Basically the entire zoo area is covered in poop from the hundreds of Canada Geese, Mallards, Wild Turkeys, and American Black Ducks that make their home here year-round.
Bay Beach is a wonderful native species collection and somewhat of a hidden gem. It can easily be done in one day with NEW Zoo and I highly recommend doing that. A visit in fall can also be highly productive for birding (it can be in spring too if you're okay being attacked by geese).
Bald Eagle exhibit (photo by
@Milwaukee Man)
Prairie Aviary in Observation Building (photo by
@snowleopard)
Coyote exhibit (photo by
@snowleopard)
Woodland Building interior - Eastern Screech-Owl exhibit on left, Southern Flying Squirrel/Eastern Cottontail exhibit on right (photo by
@snowleopard)
Nature Center main room (photo by
@snowleopard)
Resch Falls, between Observation Building and Nature Center (photo by
@snowleopard)