I have three zoos I know better than the others. I’ll go through my proposed master plans / changes here. I’m trying not to alter recent changes, even if I don’t really like them.
Indianapolis Zoo
The problem with planning for Indianapolis is that they might be able to build into the parking lot, but they might not be. Their original plan was to use a plot of land off site as a parking lot and have shuttles to the main entrance. This has not come to fruition for what I’m told are political / zoning reasons. As such this plan assumes that they cannot substantially build into their lot. If they could, that opens up a lot of possibilities.
Indy has a lot of ABC species, but their collection isn’t very deep. Some of their exhibits are also outdated for the species they house. I’m trying not to remove too many of their core animals as that does seem to be the strategy they’re taking as a zoo. With all of that said, here we go:
Add more native species exhibits into part of the White River Gardens gift shop. The shop always struck me as needlessly large for a secondary gift shop and there aren’t many Indiana species in the zoo. In addition to the hellbenders currently on display I would add a mid-sized aquarium for Lake Michigan or Ohio River species, and displays for one or two of porcupines, skunks, badgers, or some other small mammal.
Also a small sloth area could be built in the main indoor garden since the zoo has a lot of sloths and no permanent display area for them at the moment.
Replace the California Sea Lions with sea otters. The exhibit just isn’t up to modern standards for the species. Otters fit much better, and they don’t have any otter species right now.
Get rid of the whale shark projection and fill it in with exhibits. The zoo used to have pacific octopus and chambered nautilus here. Those would be cool, small exhibits.
Replace the touch tank. It used to be very hyped up as a shark touch tank but those are fairly common now, and they seem to be steadily phasing out sharks anyway. There used to be an Amazon area here. That’s an option for the replacement. The other option is to just build a larger, deeper tank for bigger sharks into the room. Kind of surprised they don’t have sandbar or sand tiger sharks already for a zoo so committed to ABC species.
I don’t know what I’d do with the room between the shark area and sea lions. A place for smaller exhibits for sea horses makes sense, but it’s a little underwhelming now.
People seem to really love the macaque species they have. Problem is, they don’t swim and there is a very large underwater viewing area. Maybe replacing them with Japanese macaques and turning the underwater area into a hot springs setup would make more sense?
The walrus exhibit could probably use a facelift but I absolutely would not phase out the species.
And now we reach the dolphinarium. I have come up with a handle of options for it. At present it does not seem well suited for dolphins given the concrete walls and little in the way of enrichment features. Dolphins are also being steadily (if informally) phased out by AZA zoos. It may be difficult to source them into the future. So here are the options:
1) Upgrade the dolphinarium to meet modern standards. This may include phasing out shows or even expanding the tank into the current show seating area to get more space. More enrichment would also be excellent.
2) Move the walrus indoors and retheme the area to an Arctic or Cold Waters building. The old walrus exhibit can be given to the sea lions and seals. One of the old dolphin holding tanks could also potentially be retrofitted into a bigger penguin space. Then some of the bleachers could be cleared away and replaced with exhibits for puffins, Arctic foxes, and maybe Arctic hares. The Indianapolis Zoo is currently the only US facility other than Sea World to have walruses. I think they could capitalize on that with an entire indoor complex to keep them cool year round and display them better.
Moving on to the desert dome, my only real change would be replacing the current row of terrariums behind the large snake area with a “cave” for bats. I’m not sure if space would need to be taken away from the snake area but some could be sacrificed there to take one of the pythons off display.
Bring back giant tortoises or Komodo dragons to the path between the desert exit and the rest of the zoo.
I would completely overhaul the forest. I would expand it into the kangaroo area, too, if that hadn’t literally just opened. First, expand the Tiger exhibit into the current red panda habitat. If the zoo really wants to keep red pandas they can move them into the current lemur exhibit. Then bring back the small-clawed otters in the gibbon habitat. Replace the bear and aviary exhibits with a complex for the chimpanzees the zoo has behind the scenes.
I would love it if they reopened the old Encounters building with dedicated space for smaller animals, but it seems unlikely at this point. You can’t really take away the playground or carousel since there aren’t that many areas for children left. I might see if another, permanent aviary could be built for the birds of prey they recently acquired. If the Arctic foxes are moved to a rethemed Cold Waters building hornbills or the birds of prey can be moved into that space.
The Lion habitat should be expanded into the baboon area and Tembo Camp. The latter doesn’t actually add much space for the elephants in practice.
Fort Wayne Children’s Zoo
I haven’t been yet this season. Correct me if anything is outdated.
The Central Zoo renovations have kept on going for the last few years. I don’t want to replace anything they’ve renovated. I would potentially expand the sea lion exhibit towards the penguins. It just doesn’t have a lot of swimming space at present. After that no notes. It might be cool to tear out the Penguin, sea lion, and part of the alligator area for a large capybara / flamingo complex, but that does get rid of a lot for questionable gain. The alligators could be moved back into the pond if that happened.
There are a few parts of Africa I would want to see replaced. First, the penguins could be moved to the current area by the old jeep to free up room in Central Zoo. Then I would take out the ski lift. It takes up a lot of space for not that great of views. I would start by bringing back the Painted Dogs in the southern portion. That was a cool exhibit and I like the species a lot. The Lion and hyena habitats could be expanded into the newly freed up space in the upper parts of the ski lift.
I would seriously change the forest section. It wasn’t really touched up during the area’s renovations and it’s showing some age. I would remove basically everything there except for the owls / culture. Then I would replace it with three or four exhibits: a Pygmy hippo area in the ponds and part of the leopard exhibit, a lemur exhibit since they don’t have any on display anymore, a Fossa exhibit, and if room a mandrill exhibit. Removing the leopards may be controversial but they aren’t even an African species.
Put something in the old black stork area. Ideally Duikers or southern ground hornbills. Maybe flamingoes since they don’t have any.
I don’t actually like the Australia update much. The Devils are great, but the area just feels bland. Like it needs another draw. I would move the alligators to the pond and build in an exhibit for cassowaries in the old exhibit and the area around the education building. Ideally they could also get koalas to go into the education building or replace the stingrays, but that may not be possible.
Indonesia needs the most changes. I would start by building an outdoor orangutan exhibit into the old pony ride area. The building is fine, although it could maybe use a few more birds. I don’t know the topography of all of the forest that currently isn’t used but is in zoo property or could be ceded from the park. Ideally a summer exhibit for Komodo dragons and a space for Malayan tapirs could be added along the current boardwalk. Fishing cats would also be great. Sun bears might be a pipe dream or there might not be space that can be built into, but that would be the dream.
Riverbanks Zoo
I’m not touching the plans for the bridge expansion. Seems cool. Don’t know enough details to work around it. I will say that the possibility of using the space between the zoo and botanical gardens could allow for really cool expansions in the future.
The aviary is showing its age. One of Riverbanks’ strengths is its bird collections. Updating the building a little could help show that off.
My main problem is with the hoofstock area to be honest. The exhibits are bland. I might expand the giraffe area into the zebra / ostrich one or even back to the sulcattas. Have a multi species exhibit with ostrich, wildebeest, zebra, and giraffes.
Get rid of the rhino and babirusa (?) area and bring back hippos in the space. Use any land left over for meerkats, ratel, and okapi in that order.