Queens Zoo Queens Zoo Review and Species List - June 2024

Astrotom3000

Well-Known Member
10+ year member
Hell fellow Zoochatters! I am back with another zoo review and species list. In this review, I pick up where my previous review left off and continue looking into the various zoos I visited on my New York trip back in June 2024. I know this is starting to run very late; I intended to have this review out over a week ago, but I ended being busier during the holidays than anticipated, and I also came down with a mild cold/flu/something (which, ironically, also happened right after this trip).

Astrom3000's Big Apple Adventure
Part 4 - The King of Queens
In this thread, I will be reviewing the Queens Zoo, located within the Flushing Meadows-Corona Park in Queens, NY. This is the 4th WCS zoological facility that I visited that week; with my visit being on 06/13/2024.

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The Queens Zoo is located within the Flushing Meadows-Corona Park, a large public park in Queens, NY that was originally created for the 1939 New York World's Fair and would later also host the 1964 New York World's Fair. Just prior to the 1964 fair, plans have already been drawn up for the establishment of a zoo within the park. Various sites within the park were considered for the zoo, including one next to the Queens Botanical Garden, but was ultimately established on the site it sits on now, adjacent to the Grand Central Parkway and on the site of the World Fair's transportation pavilion. The zoo would break ground in 1966. One notable feature of the zoo is the aviary, which was converted from a geodesic dome originally built for the Worlds Fair.

The facility opened as the Flushing Meadows Zoo in 1968, which also included the Heckscher Children's Farm. This makes the Queens Zoo the youngest facility under the WCS umbrella. The zoo charged no admission initially for either the zoo itself or the children's farm, although there was a carousel and pony rides that charged a fee.

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Unfortunately, the zoo started running into issues, not unlike those experienced by its siblings in the NYC area, soon after opening, and the 1970s wouldn't be so kind to the zoo. Visitors abused the birds in the aviary, cut fences, and even stole animals from the farm. The zoo also experienced frequent blackouts due to its electrical ducts running through marshland. The aviary itself also suffered from infrastructure issues, including collapsing pathways, and would suffer frequent and protracted closures during the 1970s. The 1970s in general would be defined by maintenance, staffing, and funding issues, which resulted in the zoo having to close for periods at a time and planned renovations and additions falling to the wayside.

In the early 1980s, the city government transferred control of the Flushing Meadows Zoo, along with the Central Park and Prospect Park Zoos, to the New York Zoological Society (known today as the Wildlife Conservation Society. The zoo closed in 1988 to undergo a massive renovation that saw most of the older structures razed.

The zoo reopened in 1992, and briefly adopted its current name, Queens Zoo, but was rebranded shortly after as the Queens Wildlife Center. The zoo initially focused on North American Wildlife, but by the late 2000s, the zoo began to incorporate South American species, which would establish the Queens Zoo as a zoo focused on species from the Americas (whereas Central Park focused on biomes and Prospect Park focused on being a childrens zoo). The zoo was renamed back to the Queens Zoo in the early 2000s.

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Unlike its siblings, the Queens Zoo did not see much success following its reopening; the zoo struggled to attract visitors, mainly because they preferred to visit the more popular Bronx and Central Park Zoos. Additionally, the zoo would continue to suffer occasional bouts of under funding, especially in the early 2000s when the city of New York cut funding to the zoos, but eventually restored some funding (although the zoo still had to lay off staff and increase admission fees). Unironically enough, the zoo recorded increasing attendance following the September 11 attacks, mainly due to heavily decreased travel and people no longer traveling far.

Today, the zoo sits on 11 acres and is home to just over 60 species of wildlife from the Americas, making it the smallest collection under the WCS umbrella. While the zoo continues to operate, it perhaps isn't thriving quite as much as its siblings (the zoo had planned to build a Jaguar exhibit from as far back as 2002, but has still yet to do so due to funding). Nevertheless, the zoo did weather the COVID-19 closures that caused all of the WCS facilities to temporarily shutter their doors. The zoo reopened in July 2020, and required advanced ticket reservations (which it still does to this day).

The zoo consists of a simple loop that passes by all of the exhibits. The most notable feature of the zoo is the aviary, which consists of a large netted dome with landscaping and an elevated path that goes up into the canopy and features over 30 species of free-flying birds. Other features include a marsh boardwalk and a plaza adjoining a Sea Lion exhibit. Queens Zoo also features a children's farm, home to a variety of domesticated species. Like the Central Park Zoo, the farm is located behind a separate gate (requiring you to leave the main zoo to visit it and no, this zoo also does not allow re-entry). Unlike Central Park, however; the farm contains no wild animals.

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In spite of this zoo's troubled history, I still found it to be a very well-kept and beautiful zoo that still managed to impress and surprise me in spite of its smaller collection (this is the 10th smallest collection out of 47 facilities I have done internal species lists for). The exhibits were, for the most part, very spacious, naturalist, and well landscaped. The aviary in particular was an amazing experience and ranks highly among free-flight aviaries that I have done, mainly thanks to its design and plentiful viewing angles. I actually spent more time here than I thought I would, and overall, I consider Queens Zoo to be something of a hidden gem among urban zoos.

In the next post, we will start walking through the various exhibits and I will provide my thoughts as well as a species list for each section, as I normally do. This will take up maybe two posts max, as the zoo features a relatively small collection and a fairly streamlined layout. Also, while the zoo doesn't official divide the main loop into sections, the exhibits along the main loop can be cleanly broken up into different thematically-congruent sections.

To Be Continued...

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Part 1 - The Main Loop
In this part, I will begin to walk through the various exhibits found along the zoo's map loop. I will be breaking down the loop into several sections. In addition, I have also provided a species list in the form of an iNaturalist list, which you can view here -> [VISIT] Queens Zoo Species List - 2024/06/13.

For this review, I will going around the zoo clockwise from the entrance and looping back. On the map, the entrance is the small building between the alligators and Andean bear. We will loop through the zoo clockwise, mirroring my trek through the zoo proper.

Waterfowl Marsh
As you enter the zoo through the main entrance, you come onto a small plaza that overlooks a large pond. You might spot a pair of Trumpeter swans nesting on the banks. As we head left, the paved path eventually transitions into a boardwalk, which takes us along a large pond filled with waterfowl and native turtles.

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The pond is fairly large, and there are two distinct viewing areas. You way see waterfowl swimming and bathing in the pond, or chilling on the banks or various logs that are scattered throughout the area. You may also spot native turtles basking on the logs.

There is a separate exhibit for alligators, viewable off to the side. At the end of the boardwalk is an exhibit for bald eagles.

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The waterfowl marsh is a beautiful and well-landscaped area of the zoo and, as a multi-species display, is quite dynamic depending on what species you see on your visit. The exhibit is fairly huge and densely-planted, so some species might be hard to spot.
  • Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica)
  • Canvasback (Aythya valisineria)
  • Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus)
  • Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
  • Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
  • Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)
  • Red-eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) (Unsigned)
  • Redhead (Aythya americana)
  • Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis)
  • Trumpeter Swan (Cygnus buccinator)
  • Wood Duck (Aix sponsa)
  • American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)
  • Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
Woodlands
Like most sections, this area is not officially designated as such by the zoo, but this area is home to a handful of creatures at home in the forests of North America. Lynxes and cougars prowl through their spacious and shady (as in, shaded by trees) exhibits, while a pair of owls perch high in their netted exhibit, seemingly scrutinizing all to dare to gaze upon them. The cat exhibits have covered viewing areas with some educational displays.

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This is a very solid area of the zoo. Like Prospect Park, this area utilizes natural substrate path surfaces, which helps add to the zone's natural feel. The exhibits themselves are well-executed, with plentiful plants, shade, and climbing structures. It was also nice to see Canada Lynx here, instead of the more common Bobcat.
  • Canada Lynx (Lynx canadensis)
  • Mountain Lion (Puma concolor)
  • Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
Grasslands/Plains Part 1
While the aviary is technically the next exhibit, I am skipping it for now and will include it in the next post. But best believe I spent a good amount of time in there.

This section of the zoo focuses on animals that primarily inhabit North America's grasslands, and is devoted to large grassy exhibits that take up a good chunk of the land area within the zoo's looping trail. This area also spans a good chunk of the path between the aviary and the South America habitats.

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The first exhibit is home to a small herd of Roosevelt Elk. The spacious exhibit has several viewing areas, including a nice little covered shelter. This is a fantastic exhibit that's simple in concept, but very pleasing in execution. The elk exhibit has a variety of terrain for the animals to exploit. Another feature I like is that the zoo does a good job hiding the animal barns and other exhibits through landscaping and sight lines, enhancing the natural feel.

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But Elk aren't the only animals here! If you are lucky and have a good eye, you might spot a Pronghorn in a distant behind-the-scenes enclosure.

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  • Roosevelt Elk (Cervus canadensis roosevelti)
  • Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) (Unsigned; Behind-the-scenes, but visit from pathway)
As we make our way past the Elk habitat, we come to a covered bridge that also serves as a viewing point of the next animal; the Coyote. The coyote exhibit is very spacious and densely-planted. But unfortunately, the animals themselves were no shows. Given the abundance of hiding spots in the exhibit, it's very likely that the animals were hiding out of sight. But that does mean I missed my only opportunity to view this species this year for the 2024 North American challenge (but hey, I still got 4th place!). Yes, I know coyotes aren't exactly the most exciting species, but I tried REALLY hard to find one.

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  • Coyote (Canis latrans) (Not seen)
Sea Lion Court
The zoo doesn't really refer to this area as such, but I thought the name fits.

After passing the Coyote enclosure, we now come across the Sea Lion Court. This is a sizable plaza with some interesting landscaping, a cafe/gift shop, a food truck, and lots of seating, providing a great stopping point to take a break and chow on some lunch. But most relevant in this area is the Sea Lion exhibit itself. Unlike the exhibits for the same species at the Bronx, Central Park, and Prospect Park zoos, this is not a "wrap-around" exhibit, but instead is a more typical setup with a rocky backdrop. There is no underwater viewing here.

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This is actually one of the better Sea Lion exhibits in the WCS. In fact, I might actually prefer it to the ones at the New York Aquarium as they seem a bit more spacious and the extensive plant work (seen in the photo above) really adds to the exhibit. The sea lions themselves were very active on my visit, and they had a pretty sizable male specimen to boot.

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  • California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus)
Grasslands/Plains Part 2
After a nice stop at the Sea Lion Court, we continue our journey down the main trail. Immediately after the Sea Lion Exhibit, we come across the largest single exhibit in the entire zoo; a large open grassy exhibit home to a herd of bison. Viewing opportunities stretch down the pathway for some distance, allowing all to admire these majestic beasts.

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Is this one of the better bison exhibits I have seen a (probably ranks behind only Lehigh Valley and you'll never guess what the other one is ;); I'd rank it just above Bronx for one reason I will get to when we get there), especially after the Northeast has provided several bison habitats that were underwhelming (Turtle Back, Elmwood Park), or just downright bad (Smithsonian, although thankfully that one is no longer in use). This habitat is spacious, lush, and once again, the zoo does a great job managing sight lines and hiding barriers (mostly).
  • American Bison (Bison bison)
Central/South America Habitats
This area of the zoo encompasses the rest of the main loop and primarily focuses on animals found mainly in Central and South America (with some overall into the American southwest). As we leave the bison habitat behind us, we go back into a more wooded area and come across a pair of shaded enclosures that are looked down into.

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The first exhibit is home to a pair of Southern Pudu. Two viewing windows allow visitors to get up close and personal with this species. The pudu may be seen chowing on some bamboo, or hiding in a hollowed-out log. The next habitat is a sandy and well-shaded exhibit home to peccaries. These habitats are pretty good for what they are, but aren't the most exciting in terms of design or aesthetics.
  • Southern Pudu (Pudu puda)
  • Chacoan Peccary (Catagonus wagneri)
Next, a path offshoot takes us into a large viewing shelter that looks out into a netted aviary, modeled after a desert landscape, in much contrast to the otherwise temperate/tropical vibe the rest of the zoo goes for. The aviary is quite spacious, and is home to a pair of unusual birds; the ground-nesting Burrowing Owl, and a species of parrot that used to inhabit the United States; the Thick-billed Parrot.

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This is a fantastic bird habitat; plenty of space, densely-decorated and planted, and uncompromised viewing. The burrowing owl was definitely a show-stealer here, as the parrots mainly kept to the rear of the enclosure, but they still showed themselves.

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  • Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia)
  • Thick-billed Parrot (Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha)
At last, we come to the last exhibit on the main loop before we reach the entrance plaza where we started our journey. We come across a fairly large and open exhibit, flanked by towering rocky cliffs, and sporting some climbing structures. This exhibit is home to one of the zoo's most unique and headlining animals; the Andean Bear, also known as the Spectacled Bear.

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This is without doubt the best Andean Bear exhibit I have seen. I have also seen this species at Omaha (back when Bear Canyon was a thing) and Philadelphia. Smithsonian also has this species, but they were no shows. The Queen's bear exhibit has the same strengths as their other exhibits; spacious, lush, and well-furnished. And it was a treat seeing the zoo's 3 bear cubs frolicking around and playing with each other on my visit.

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  • Spectacled Bear (Tremarctos ornatus)
And so that completes the main loop of the Queens Zoo. But we are not done yet! The next part will cover the remaining two principle exhibits that I left off this first part; the Aviary, and the Farm. I feel these exhibits deserve a separate post (the main post would have been too overcrowded otherwise).

To Be Continued...

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There is no underwater viewing here.

Excluding the aquarium, do any of the four WCS zoos have underwater viewing for their sea lions? I don't remember seeing any photos of underwater viewing from them, which is interesting given how ubiquitous it is across the rest of the country.

The burrowing owl was definitely a show-stealer here, as the parrots mainly kept to the rear of the enclosure, but they still showed themselves.

A bit surprising actually, two of the three zoos where I've seen Thick-billed Parrot (Zooamerica and Sacramento) had fairly active flocks - and Zooamerica's were out and about on a very cold day in January!
I wish more zoos had them, they seem to make for a good display and their being the only "native" parrot to the US (formerly native, at least) offers both a great educational opportunity and a chance to fill the void left by a lack of parrot diversity in American zoos.
 
Excluding the aquarium, do any of the four WCS zoos have underwater viewing for their sea lions? I don't remember seeing any photos of underwater viewing from them, which is interesting given how ubiquitous it is across the rest of the country.
Bronx and Prospect Park don't have underwater viewing for their sea lions, but Central Park does! Bronx and Prospect Park both have older-school sea lion exhibits (makes sense given their history) whereas to maximize the alotted space/viewing opportunities at Central Park, the entire moat is basically glass panels, and the pool's a lot deeper than meets the eye!
 
The zoo would break ground in 1966. One notable feature of the zoo is the aviary, which was converted from a geodesic dome originally built for the Worlds Fair.

Thanks for your review. I am enjoying your tour of Queens Zoo.

Do you know what species were featured at this zoo before it was renovated by WCS? Was it a general ABC zoo with elephants, bears, monkeys, etc., or did it also have some kind of theme?
 
Excluding the aquarium, do any of the four WCS zoos have underwater viewing for their sea lions? I don't remember seeing any photos of underwater viewing from them, which is interesting given how ubiquitous it is across the rest of the country.
Bronx and Prospect Park don't have underwater viewing for their sea lions, but Central Park does! Bronx and Prospect Park both have older-school sea lion exhibits (makes sense given their history) whereas to maximize the alotted space/viewing opportunities at Central Park, the entire moat is basically glass panels, and the pool's a lot deeper than meets the eye!

See the picture below for what it looks like. You cannot actually go up to the glass as the space between it and the railings appears to be part of the "barrier". But you can still clearly see them underwater. So only the aquarium has true underwater viewing that you can actually go up to. Also of note, the harbor seal exhibit in Central Park has no underwater viewing.

While it does seem strange, it's also not surprising giving how old these exhibits are and how they are integrated with their respective zoos.

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Thanks for your review. I am enjoying your tour of Queens Zoo.

Do you know what species were featured at this zoo before it was renovated by WCS? Was it a general ABC zoo with elephants, bears, monkeys, etc., or did it also have some kind of theme?

From what I've read, I believe the zoo focused mainly on North American species for its entire existence (the Central/South American animals didn't come in until the 2000s). Something I forgot to mention, but there was apparently an insect house in the children's zoo/farmyard area that I believe closed before the WCS took over.

I also believe that prairie dogs used to reside where the Pudu are now (something Prospect Park has also done, oddly enough), and I also saw mentions of groundhogs and seals from the early decades. Otherwise, I don't think the collection changed nearly as much in terms of focus or species as much as the other facilities have. This might be a consequence of the zoo opening far later than the other zoos.
 
Part 2 - The Aviary and the Farm

Now that we finished touring the main loop, this last part will focus on the remaining two exhibits that got left out; the Aviary, and the Farm.

Aviary
Arguably the zoo's star attraction, the Aviary is hosted inside a netted geodesic dome where over 30 species of birds fly freely amongst trees, rocks, and water features. A looping pathway snakes through the forest floor and spirals into the treetops, providing visitors with plenty of opportunities to spot the various residents.

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The dome was originally constructed for the 1964 World's Fair and was located in a different part of Flushing Meadows. During the 1964 season, the dome featured a tent roof and was used as a multi-purpose event space. In 1965, the dome become a memorial for Winston Churchill. With the establishment of the Queens Zoo, the dome was relocated to and reconstructed on its current location. The interior was then landscaped and planted, and the roofing was converted into a fine mesh, allowing the dome to serve as a free-flight aviary while also making it "open air". A sign outside the aviary reminds visitors of its history.

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Inside the aviary, visitors will find find over 30 species of birds from the forests of the Americas. Parrots and various passerines can be seen perching and flying through the treetops, Sandhill Cranes and Bobwhites stalk the forest floor, while waterfowl and egrets chill in the shaded ponds.

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As you enter the aviary, tall trees, dense plantings, and the various bird calls immediately greet you. The path then ascends upward along a hill. The pathway then leaves the ground and becomes elevated, and soon you find yourself up in the tree tops. A flock of Sun Parakeets flash through the sky, and one was even working on a nest next to the elevated pathway.

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The pathway begins to descend and spiral downwards, eventually reaching the ground. The path then passes over some bridges over some ponds, where you are most likely to spot the aviary's waterfowl and maybe even a crane or egret. The pathway snakes its way through the forest floor back to the entrance; you might see some colorful macaws perching overhead. The pathway finally reaches the entrance, ending the loop.

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The aviary is without doubt one of Queens Zoo's best exhibits and one of the better walk through aviaries I have experienced. The aviary is fairly large, features a great amount of landscaping and plants, and excellent viewing. The bird lineup may not be the most interesting, but there is a good number of species and variety on display here. I've also seen this aviary sometimes described as "understocked". Granted, it can seem that way at first, but I still saw a decent number of birds in here, and the aviary does provide plenty of places for the birds to hide. It also helps that most of the residents here are small passerines. Now, Amazonia at the Smithsonian is something I would consider undestocked. Regardless, I really enjoyed the aviary and went through it multiple times on my visit, which ended up being rewarding as I saw birds on subsequent tours that I missed the first time around.
  • American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
  • Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) (Unsigned)
  • Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)
  • Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna)
  • Blue-headed Macaw (Primolius couloni)
  • Burrowing Parakeet (Cyanoliseus patagonus)
  • Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)
  • Cuban Amazon (Amazona leucocephala)
  • Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis)
  • Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
  • Gray Catbird (Dumetella carolinensis)
  • Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) (Unsigned)
  • House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)
  • Hyacinth Macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus)
  • Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) (Unsigned)
  • Military Macaw (Ara militaris)
  • Monk Parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus)
  • Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus)
  • Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
  • Northern Waterthrush (Parkesia noveboracensis)
  • Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla)
  • Red-and-green Macaw (Ara chloropterus)
  • Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus) (Unsigned)
  • Redhead (Aythya americana) (Unsigned)
  • Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) (Unsigned)
  • Sandhill Crane (Antigone canadensis) (Unsigned)
  • Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao)
  • Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
  • Sun Parakeet (Aratinga solstitialis)
  • Turquoise-fronted Amazon (Amazona aestiva)
  • Western Cattle-Egret (Ardea ibis)
  • White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)
  • Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) (Unsigned)
Farm
The last part of our tour of the Queens Zoo takes us to the Farmyard. Like any farmyard exhibit, this area is home to a variety of domestic wildlife, including cattle, pigs, goats, sheep, Alpacas, etc.

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This area of the zoo is actually located behind a separate admission gate, similar to the arrangement of the Central Park Zoo's Children's Zoo. Like Central Park, one admission ticket grants access to both areas, but you cannot reenter the zoo or farm once you have entered and then exited. But unlike Central Park, the farm contains no wild animals. Thus, if you aren't interested in farm exhibits or domestics at all, it's easy to skip this one.

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This farm complex tends to fair better than most due to its relaxed, rustic, atmosphere and the fact that it boasts a more complete collection of domestic animals than most. In fact, this might be the largest collection of domestic wildlife in the WCS. There is no doubt that younger visitors and families will enjoy their time in this section, but again, if domestics are not your thing, then it's easy to leave this area out as there is nothing here beyond the domestic wildlife.

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A note about breeds; the zoo's signage lists a bunch of breeds for most of its domestics, but I don't think they actually have all of them, since they challenge guests to see which breed they have. I do not actually know if they have all the breeds mentioned, so I will just mention what was signed.
  • Domestic Cattle (Bos taurus)
    • Angus
    • Belted Galloway
    • Brahman
    • Dexter
    • Guernsey
    • Holstein
    • Jersey
    • Scottish Highland
    • Texas Longhorn
  • Domestic Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus)
    • Brahma
    • Cochin
    • Leghorn
    • Plymouth Rock
    • Polish
    • Rhode Island Red
    • Sikie
    • Wyandotte
  • Domestic Goat (Capra hircus hircus)
  • Domestic Greylag Goose (Anser anser domesticus)
    • African Pygmy
    • Alpine
    • Angora
    • Cashmere
    • Nubian
    • Toggenburg
  • Domestic Horse (Equus caballus)
    • Clydesdale
    • English Thoroughbred
    • Falabella
    • Hafinger
    • Norwegian Fjord
    • Quarterhorse
    • Shire
  • Mule (Equus asinus × caballus)
  • Domestic Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)
  • Domestic Pig (Sus scrofa domesticus)
    • Mulefoot Hog
  • Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries aries)
    • Barbados
    • Four-horned
    • Karakul
    • Lincoln
    • Merina
    • Rambouillet
    • Suffolk
  • Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
  • Llama (Lama glama)
And that just about does it for the Queens Zoo's exhibits. The next and last post will provide my usual species breakdown as well as the conclusion and closing remarks.

To Be Concluded...

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Conclusion and Closing Remarks
Now that we have finished touring the Queens Zoo, let's take a look at the species breakdown, but first, there is a condensed species list that can be used for quick reference.

  • Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica)
  • Canvasback (Aythya valisineria)
  • Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus)
  • Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis)
  • Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
  • Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)
  • Red-eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans) (Unsigned)
  • Redhead (Aythya americana)
  • Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis)
  • Trumpeter Swan (Cygnus buccinator)
  • Wood Duck (Aix sponsa)
  • American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)
  • Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
  • Canada Lynx (Lynx canadensis)
  • Mountain Lion (Puma concolor)
  • Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
  • Roosevelt Elk (Cervus canadensis roosevelti)
  • Pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) (Unsigned)
  • Coyote (Canis latrans)
  • American Bison (Bison bison)
  • California Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus)
  • Southern Pudu (Pudu puda)
  • Chacoan Peccary (Catagonus wagneri)
  • Burrowing Owl (Athene cunicularia)
  • Thick-billed Parrot (Rhynchopsitta pachyrhyncha)
  • Spectacled Bear (Tremarctos ornatus)
  • American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
  • Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) (Unsigned)
  • Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)
  • Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna)
  • Blue-headed Macaw (Primolius couloni)
  • Burrowing Parakeet (Cyanoliseus patagonus)
  • Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)
  • Cuban Amazon (Amazona leucocephala)
  • Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis)
  • Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
  • Gray Catbird (Dumetella carolinensis)
  • Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus) (Unsigned)
  • House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)
  • Hyacinth Macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus)
  • Lesser Scaup (Aythya affinis) (Unsigned)
  • Military Macaw (Ara militaris)
  • Monk Parakeet (Myiopsitta monachus)
  • Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus)
  • Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
  • Northern Waterthrush (Parkesia noveboracensis)
  • Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla)
  • Red-and-green Macaw (Ara chloropterus)
  • Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus) (Unsigned)
  • Redhead (Aythya americana) (Unsigned)
  • Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) (Unsigned)
  • Sandhill Crane (Antigone canadensis) (Unsigned)
  • Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao)
  • Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
  • Sun Parakeet (Aratinga solstitialis)
  • Turquoise-fronted Amazon (Amazona aestiva)
  • Western Cattle-Egret (Ardea ibis)
  • White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)
  • Wood Duck (Aix sponsa) (Unsigned)
  • Domestic Cattle (Bos taurus)
    • Angus
    • Belted Galloway
    • Brahman
    • Dexter
    • Guernsey
    • Holstein
    • Jersey
    • Scottish Highland
    • Texas Longhorn
  • Domestic Chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus)
    • Brahma
    • Cochin
    • Leghorn
    • Plymouth Rock
    • Polish
    • Rhode Island Red
    • Sikie
    • Wyandotte
  • Domestic Goat (Capra hircus hircus)
  • Domestic Greylag Goose (Anser anser domesticus)
    • African Pygmy
    • Alpine
    • Angora
    • Cashmere
    • Nubian
    • Toggenburg
  • Domestic Horse (Equus caballus)
    • Clydesdale
    • English Thoroughbred
    • Falabella
    • Hafinger
    • Norwegian Fjord
    • Quarterhorse
    • Shire
  • Mule (Equus asinus × caballus)
  • Domestic Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus)
  • Domestic Pig (Sus scrofa domesticus)
    • Mulefoot Hog
  • Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries aries)
    • Barbados
    • Four-horned
    • Karakul
    • Lincoln
    • Merina
    • Rambouillet
    • Suffolk
  • Alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
  • Llama (Lama glama)

And here is the species breakdown by taxonomic class and order. One important note: on my iNaturalist list, because I included both the wild and domestic variants of the Mallard, the lists' counts will be off by one for total species count, bird count, and waterfowl count. My breakdown below only counts the Mallard once.

Total Species Count - 62

  • Parrots (Order Psittaciformes) - 12
  • Perching Birds (Order Passeriformes) - 11
  • Waterfowl (Order Anseriformes) - 11*
  • Landfowl (Order Galliformes) - 2
  • Owls (Order Strigiformes) - 2
  • Pelicans, Herons, Ibises, and Allies (Order Pelecaniformes) - 2
  • Cranes, Rails, and Allies (Order Gruiformes) - 1
  • Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies (Order Accipitriformes) - 1
  • Even-toed Ungulates and Cetaceans (Order Artiodactyla) - 11
  • Carnivorans (Order Carnivora) - 5
  • Odd-toed Ungulates (Order Perissodactyla) - 2
  • Crocodilians (Order Crocodylia) - 1
  • Turtles and Tortoises (Order Testudines) - 1

With just 62 species, this is one of the smaller collections I have visited. It's the smallest collection in the WCS, the 9th smallest overall of all collections I have visited, and 4th smallest overall if I only counted accredited facilities.

Like Central Park, Queens is a very bird-heavy zoo. Birds make up just over 2/3 of the collection. This is mainly thanks to two large mixed species exhibits; the waterfowl marsh and the aviary. What's surprising, however, is that Parrots are the most represented bird order, with 12 species. Most of these are in the aviary, with a single species housed with burrowing owls on the other side of the zoo. Passerines and waterfowl come in a close 2nd. All passerines can be found in the aviary, while the waterfowl are housed in both the marsh and the aviary (with multiple redundancies). A few other orders are presented by a species or two.

Mammals are the only other group with significant representation here, and they occupy the vast majority of the remaining 1/3 of the collection. Ungulates are the most dominant mammal group here, with 11 species of even-toed ungulates and 2 species of odd-toed ungulates, which are both domestic species. Carnivorans make up the remaining 5 mammal species.

Outside of birds and mammals, the only other animal group with any presence are reptiles, which are represented by just 2 species found in the waterfowl marsh area. Amphibians, fish, and invertebrates are completely absent from the collection.

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Another interesting aspect of the Queens Zoo's collection, and something I utterly neglected to mention earlier, is that there are absolutely no indoor exhibits here. The aviary is technically outdoors, as it utilizes a mesh roof. This is also why the Queens Zoo has always (mostly) focused on North American species from the start, because the zoo needed animals that could be displayed outdoors year-round.

And that will do it for my review and species list for the Queens Zoo. Overall, I found Queens Zoo to be a very enjoyable, well-presented, and even somewhat underrated little zoo that may not sport the biggest or most interesting collection, but the presentation is top-notch and the zoo does a great job with designing its grounds and exhibits. I actually spent quite a bit more time here than I originally planned, as I ended up looping through the zoo no less than 3 times. And this ended up being to my benefit as it allowed me to see more of the zoos inhabitants, particularly the birds in the aviary that like to hide amongst the trees.

As usual, I hope you all enjoyed reading this review and found it insightful. I've got some more reviews and species lists I want to visit, but a small break because the next review I am doing will be big.

Coming Soon...

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(And yes, I do mean big)
 
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