North American Asian and African Elephant Populations 2025: Discussion and Speculation

This is true, but keep in mind that sending Tina to a sanctuary and Billy to another zoo would be PR suicide, even if they aren't bonded to any degree. I'm sure somewhere like TES would be the preferred location for geriatric cows, but when you have ARAs and fertile bulls in the mix it complicates things. Tulsa is a breeding-designed facility with an excess of nonbreeding individuals. In an ideal world I'm sure they would be glad to offload them elsewhere to make room for viable cows.

You do have valid point there. I did not think about the PR suicide aspect. Good thinking.

I'm not holding my breath unfortunately. I can already see the lawsuits against Tulsa for "violating Billy's free will" with the collection :rolleyes:

Hmm... I do not think Billy would be complaining!
 
The LA Zoo has made the decision and the AR group really can't stop them. Who owns the elephants? LA Zoo. Not AR.

I just think it is a hoot that they are now suing to keep the elephants in LA? After trying to get them moved.
Actually if I’m not mistaken, Tina is still owned by San Diego zoo? So I mean if that’s true, they get the ultimate say on where she goes and the ARA’s can’t do anything about it.

Also, I fear too many of you forget just how massive Tulsa’s facility is. They have two barns (one of them being I think the largest in the country) and roughly 17 to 20 acres of actual elephant space. They are no where near capacity and could easily house a mixed sex geriatric herd of 6 to 8 elephants and a breeding herd rivaling okc or Houston in size. All while still having space for any hormonal bulls to spend time on their own if needed. They’ve stated their preserve barn alone can house 15 elephants and they just reopened their original barn which could house 4-5 so we’re talking a capacity of potentially 20 elephants and if their herd is as cohesive as say Houston’s or OKC they could easily push well past that given their space.
 
That is why I think all zoos should send the older cows (and some older bulls) to sanctuaries (TES and PAWS, PAWS has only one Asian cow. I am sure Gypsy would love to have friends again). The zoos then should focus on multigenerational herds and bachelor herds to support the American population of Asian and African elephants.
Some of aza facilities have already done that. Dallas now has 3 young adults and simultaneously has 4 of their geriatric cows from when it first opened. And San Diego was originally a retirement home for older animals and now they're starting to go full-blown bachelor with Africans. Smithsonian was also soley for geriatrics until 2 years ago when the mother daugther pair from Rotterdam came, and was already built to has multigenerational herds and Cleveland's the same with Africans as they publicly said they can house breeding groups. Atlanta is prob starting to phase out geriatrics with Titan there now. I assume Maryland and Milwaukee and maybe Cheyenne Mountain and Audubon will become bachelor holders. I'm sure some of the Cheyenne girls could be old enough to relocate to TES as I don't think any of them are related and may not socialize strongly with eachother. Then they can rebuild their herd with a more species appropriate structure.
 
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But the new exhibit looks very nice from what I can see, it could work for a bachelor herd if LA Zoo decides to hold elephants again, especially Asians as the San Deigo Zoo has africans so diversify the elephant population in California some.
If LA decided to do bachelors, then maybe the young dublin boys could move there when it's time for them to leave their moms at Cincy, then Colonel Tusk Tucker or Kandula could join as mentor bulls. Tucker is also a good breeding male candidate if they did breeding herds after Billy and Tina leave as he should prob leave Houston in the near future.
 
If LA decided to do bachelors, then maybe the young dublin boys could move there when it's time for them to leave their moms at Cincy, then Colonel Tusk Tucker or Kandula could join as mentor bulls. Tucker is also a good breeding male candidate if they did breeding herds after Billy and Tina leave as he should prob leave Houston in the near future.

And the Bronyx Zoo if they ever decide to hold elephants. They could fit three young bulls in their current facilities.
 
Some of aza facilities have already done that. Dallas now has 3 young adults and simultaneously has 4 of their geriatric cows from when it first opened. And San Diego was originally a retirement home for older animals and now they're starting to go full-blown bachelor with Africans. Smithsonian was also soley for geriatrics until 2 years ago when the mother daugther pair from Rotterdam came, and was already built to has multigenerational herds and Cleveland's the same with Africans as they publicly said they can house breeding groups. Atlanta is prob starting to phase out geriatrics with Titan there now. I assume Maryland and Milwaukee and maybe Cheyenne Mountain and Audubon will become bachelor holders. I'm sure some of the Cheyenne girls could be old enough to relocate to TES as I don't think any of them are related and may not socialize strongly with eachother. Then they can rebuild their herd with a more species appropriate structure.

Yes, but most of the facilities you mentioned are Africans. We need more bachelor facilities for Asians.
 
Yes, but most of the facilities you mentioned are Africans. We need more bachelor facilities for Asians.
Audubon holds Asians. Dickerson Park is another option for Asian bachelors as well. I forgot to list that one lol
 
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Keep in mind that a vast majority of geriatric holding facilities are not fit to house new individuals under modern standards, even small bachelor holding. A lot of these zoos are also landlocked which makes expanding or renovation tricky or even just impossible. The likelihood of more than a handful of these facilities continuing to hold either species is a stretch.

I think it's also a fair point to say that there will be more of a need for African bachelor holding in the near future compared to Asians. A solid majority of Asian breeding holders either have room to hold bachelors or already do, while this is not the case for Africans due to a number of factors.

We will definitely need another Asian bachelor holder or two down the line, but for now there's no huge rush given that Denver is still under capacity and likely will be sending out more of their bulls within the next five years. And in that time only a few young bulls may need placement. There's no need for new African facilities either for now. San Diego should be able to bare the weight for a while yet.
 
Keep in mind that a vast majority of geriatric holding facilities are not fit to house new individuals under modern standards, even small bachelor holding. A lot of these zoos are also landlocked which makes expanding or renovation tricky or even just impossible. The likelihood of more than a handful of these facilities continuing to hold either species is a stretc
Many of the geriatric facilities did phase out because of that. I worry if cheyenne mountain and Audubon are on the phase out list for the future. Their public outdoor spaces are still smaller than most enclosures built around their time period. They also never publicly announced if these two are capable of hokding bulls.
 
Many of the geriatric facilities did phase out because of that. I worry if cheyenne mountain and Audubon are on the phase out list for the future. Their public outdoor spaces are still smaller than most enclosures built around their time period. They also never publicly announced if these two are capable of hokding bulls.
Whether or not they can hold bulls at present time is moot. Almost any facility hoping to keep the species will need to rennovate to some degree, even if it's minor changes like fencing upgrades and such!
 
Keep in mind that a vast majority of geriatric holding facilities are not fit to house new individuals under modern standards, even small bachelor holding. A lot of these zoos are also landlocked which makes expanding or renovation tricky or even just impossible. The likelihood of more than a handful of these facilities continuing to hold either species is a stretch.
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You are correct about that, especially Memphis, Atlanta and Bronx. Those are extremely landlocked. Memphis has way too many cows in a postage stamped size exhibit. It was outdated And yes, I have been to Memphis twice, several years apart and it never really has changed. Atlanta has changed their area to be the African area but no plans to breed apparently. Bronx definitely has made the decision not to breed, but their facilities still stand so they could continue on with the bull elephants if they decided to.
 
Audubon holds Asians. Dickerson Park is another option for Asian bachelors as well. I forgot to list that one lol

Dickerson Park in Missouri? They specialize in problem elephants. Of course, Indy is there now. Their facilities are definitely very old. Think way back in the Buke times.
 
Whether or not they can hold bulls at present time is moot. Almost any facility hoping to keep the species will need to rennovate to some degree, even if it's minor changes like fencing upgrades and such!
IG it's not always time consuming to make a habitat that could originally only hold cows more durable for bulls depending on how the enclsoure was designed were builts as i mentioned on the asian thread back in March. I think Fresno did a smaller update to accomodate Mabu by just adding more rectangular posts to the cable fencing based on some YouTube vids. If Dallas was originally only cow proof when Giants of the Savannah first opened, then I'm sure it did not take very much to galvanize the gates and barriers in order to safely house Tendaji since the swazis arrived. I know hogle phased out their elephant program bc the barn and outdoor space wasn't large, let alone sturdy enough for them to bring in a breeding male for Christie and Zuri and they confirmed bull proofing it would take too long.

Point is that I'm sure reinforcing the cheyenne and audbon habitats would take little effort if bulls came to them if not already that strong.
 
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Do you guys think the woodland park zoo has the space to return to elephants with an amazing habitat? The state of Washington has been elephant less since last summer now.
 
Do you guys think the woodland park zoo has the space to return to elephants with an amazing habitat? The state of Washington has been elephant less since last summer now.
Odds are no. Pretty much all the viable real estate is taken by exhibits and whatever space there is isn't enough for a proper elephant exhibit, even for a small bull group
 
Odds are no. Pretty much all the viable real estate is taken by exhibits and whatever space there is isn't enough for a proper elephant exhibit, even for a small bull group
And it may be for the best ethically speaking. Before they sent their elephants to okc in 2015 they were incessantly bombarded by activists for housing elephants. The outdoor enclosure never looked too bad considering is was heavily planted like an Asian rainforest around it and it was fairly sizeable.
 
And it may be for the best ethically speaking. Before they sent their elephants to okc in 2015 they were incessantly bombarded by activists for housing elephants. The outdoor enclosure never looked too bad considering is was heavily planted like an Asian rainforest around it and it was fairly sizeable.
Yeah the outdoor enclosure was ok, if a bit small, but the real nail in the coffin was that the barn was incapable of rotating and managing a proper group so it killed any opportunity to meaningfully have elephants
 
Yeah the outdoor enclosure was ok, if a bit small, but the real nail in the coffin was that the barn was incapable of rotating and managing a proper group so it killed any opportunity to meaningfully have elephants
I saw youtube vids of their 3 cows head bobbing and swaying in that enclosure, so I guess it still reinforced these behaviors due to it being relatively older and smaller. I also read the barn substrate caused a lot of foot and joint problems for the elephants.
 
Good day everyone, with the passing of Tonka who previously held the official title of Largest African Elephant in the United States it seems a successor has not been named yet. I did post in a thread that held that tittle but the last post was on 2011. And since it’s unofficial I thought of posting it here. It seems that the largest bull African Elephant currently in North America is Osh standing at 11 ft and 2 inches and weighing in at 15,000. Bellow is a list of African Males I managed to find there height and weight in more recent media:
Osh 11 tt 2 inches 15,000 lbs
Artie 11 ft 13,900 lbs
Mabu 11 ft 13,000 lbs
Maclean 13,000 lbs
C’sar 11 ft 12,000 lbs
Bulwagi 10 ft 11,670 lbs
Ali 11,000 lbs
Msholo 11,000 lbs
Ajani 9.5 ft 11,760 lbs
Bulwagi 10 ft 11,670 lbs
Sdula 10,000 lbs

I could not find any recent weight or height on Jackson or any other larger younger males such as Callee or Musi.
 
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