ZSL Whipsnade Zoo My Comprehensive Review of Whipsnade

CZJimmy

Well-Known Member
Inspired by Snowleopard's Epic Trip, I've decided to do a detailed review of Whipsnade from my visit today.

Visit duration: 7 hours

It's been nearly 2 years since my last visit and back then I wasn't really able to fully understand and appreciate Whipsnade, so I wanted to go back and have a proper look at the park. We paid the £17 extra to take the car into the park and it helps especially for such a long visit.

In my opinion, Whipsnade is split into roughly 3 areas - Entrance, Asia & Africa. Throughout the zoo free-ranging animals move from enclosure to enclosure and throughout the woods. These are chinese water deer, muntjac, bennett's wallabies, mara and peafowl.

Entrance
The first exhibit visitors see as they enter the park is the excellent 'In with the Lemurs'. Opened in 2007, a walk-through exhibit was developed from an already existing lemur island (which had been devoted to Gerald Durrell). Visitors enter the island and watch the ring-tail lemurs climbing ropes, crossing fences in front of them and relaxing by a small pond. Volunteers are on hand throughout the day to ensure people stick to the rules in the walk-through and whilst i was there, even small children showed a respectful attitude whilst inside. The Lemur enclosure is in the shadow of Whipsnade's old Lubetkin designed Elephant House, thankfully nothing lives inside here at the moment, but there are signs up saying that plans are being thought of for it.

Next up is the Chimpanzee Island. It is a decent, quite heavily planted enclosure although there could be more climbing frames. The indoor area is decent and provides some climbing opportunities and the floor is covered in bark for foraging. The original chimp enclosure still stands, although it doesn't appeat that chimps still use it (it appears to be based on the old primate enclosures in the Sobell Pavillions at London).

Two more refreshingly good enclosures in the area are 'Wolf Wood' and the Brown Bear exhibit. Both exhibits devote large areas of heavily planted land for these animals (the wolves even have their own corner of woodland). In my opinion, it is the best bear enclosure in the UK and the Wolf enclosure easily compares to those at Longleat and WMSP.

Other enclosures in the area are a reindeer pen, a wisent paddock, a paddock for white wallabies and storks, bison hill and the penguin pools. All of these are spacious and the penguin pool is perfectly located on the edge of the dunstable downs with the freezing wind blowing.

The zoo's tropical house is located near the entrance, named the Discovery Centre. Visitors enter the house into the desert section, featuring creepie crawlies such as the red-kneed tarantula, fish, reptiles and my favourite in this section, the dwarf mongoose group (as well as some other mammals). Visitors continue to the underwater world, where a host of fish, reptiles and amphibians are kept (including a bizarre snake-naked turtle). The next section is called the forest floor and keeps invertabrates, reptiles and amphibians. Visitors then progress further, where they can see Dwarf Crocodiles, Leaf-Cutter Ants, Geoffrey's Marmosets, Saki Monkeys, Pirannha, Iguanas and other forest creatures.

I will also include in this section, the short-clawed otters, red pandas and sealions. The otters and pandas have fairly standard, but large enclosures that are nothing special for two species which are seen in a number of collections. One of the few disappointing enclosures in the zoo is for the sealions. They have quite basic pools and the whole sealion complex is looking very tired with paint flaking and the white exterior becoming dirty.

Also in the section is a spacious Children's Farm (with grass fields for the animals!), a woodland bird walk and the bird garden. However, owing to time constraints, I was unable to see these parts.




Asian Section Review coming up in the next post.
 
Asian Section

Asia
I'll start the Asian Section, with the Elephants. Whipsnade is home to 9 Asian Elephants (including 3 youngsters, with another hopefully on the way). Now, I think that Whipsnade has undoubtedly the best elephant facilities in the UK. There is a huge, grassed paddock, complete with scratching trees, rocks, shade structure and two pools. The Bull facilities are also good as he has his own seperate house, sanded paddocks, pool and a section of grassed paddock. Not only do they have this all this space, but the keepers will also walk the elephants around the zoo and in sections of the woodland for them to browse. An elephant demonstration also takes place once a day for about half an hour (not overworking the elephants). This demonstration (named elephantastic) shows an audience how the elephants present themselves to their keepers.

The next most notable exhibit in the Asian Section is named 'Rhinos of Nepal' and is home to the zoo's Indian Rhinos. Opened earlier this year, the new rhino house was an upgrade for the rhinos with additions of heated indoor pools and also an upgrade for visitors by making the area more attractive. The old houses are still in use for the zoo's oldest Rhino, named Roopa. Visitors will walk up a watchtower where they can observe the rhinos in their large paddocks (which includes a pond and mud wallows). They can also overlook the Asian drive-through reserve from here.

Next door to the old Rhino house is a group of Gaur, which are a stunning sight, if you can manage to see them (I caught them just after they had been fed outside).

Continuing past the new Rhino house, visitors will see the Sloth Bears which were recently moved from the London site. The bears are a lot more active out in the countryside than in the city, which is good to see. The mother of the bears lives seperately and has access to a woodland area, which is mostly off-show. The brother and sister bears have a large grassy paddock, which could do with some more growth, but it is adequete. The inside dens are decent enough and it must be better than the Mappins for these bears.

Opposite the bears is a huge Onager paddock. The Onagers have recently bred, so some members of the herd have been seperated. A notable point of the Asian section is the 'Journey through Asia' which is a drive-through reserve (in a similar style to a safari park) which keeps herds of Asian Deer. Also visible are large herds of Przewalski Wild Horses, Bactrian Camels and Yak. The Indian Rhinos and Sloth Bears can also be seen from the road. A railway runs through the reserve (for people who don't bring their cars in) and elephants can also be seen from their enclosure from the railway, as well as the other species.

The last species in this area is Amur Tigers. They live in a fantastic woodland enclosure named 'Tiger Falls'. The tigers have a large pool for swimming, with glass viewing windows next to it. There is also climbing platforms and visitors observe them from an overhead bridge.


Africa section coming up soon.
 
African Section

Africa
Africa is probably one of the most spectacular areas in Whipsnade. The most dominating area is that of the White Rhino. It is massive multi-acre grassed paddocks which are home to the zoo's breeding herd of these massive creatures. Waterbuck and Roan Antelope also share the paddocks. One drawback, is that the animals prefer to stay towards the centre of the enclosure, which due to it's size means that it is hard to take good photos with my pathetic zoom feature on my camera;)

One impressive area of the section is named 'Lions of the Serengeti'. This is home to african lions (obviously!), meerkats, sitatunga, red river hogs, Grevy's Zebra and scimitar-horned oryx. Visitors belive they are entering an African camp where they see meerkats in a new enclosure before heading into a viewing building for the lions. Inside there is a panoramic view as it appears the lions are in the same exhibit with the oryx, although hidden fences seperate them. Nearby paddocks hold zebra, red river hogs and sitatunga.

The newest area of Africa is 'Cheetah Rock'. This simulates an African research station and the cheetahs can be seen across a moat or through glass inside a hut. The surrounding area has been themed and there are activities for children to take part in. Behind Cheetah rock is a large herd of Nile Lechwe.

Next to the cheetahs is the hippo complex. I reckon this is the best hippo exhibit in the UK as the water seems cleaner than WMSP and Flamingoland and there is a grass riverbank for grazing. There is also public access to the indoor quarters The site also used to hold pygmy hippo in paddocks next to the common hippo. Greater Kudu occupy a paddock opposite the hippos.

Other animals kept in large paddocks in this section are Bongo, Reticulated Giraffe, Gemsbok, Ostrich and Common Zebra (I think). The Bongo in particular are given access to thick woodland which creates a good forest feel. Arabian Oryx also have live here, but I couldn't see them.
 
Asia
Opposite the bears is a huge Onager paddock. The Onagers have recently bred, so some members of the herd have been seperated.

Its only one pair of Onager plus the male foal born last year. The male was seperated when I saw them too- maybe aggression to the male yearling. This trio and Chester's are currently the only Onagers in Uk.

This paddock used to hold the Prezwalski Horse herd in days past. The Onagers look a bit lost in it, don't they?
 
Overview

I feel that Whipsnade is one of the finest zoos in this country (my #2 behind Chester). Nearly every animal has access to a great enclosure and many of them live in proper social groups of many individuals. There is a good range of species, despite the sometimes harsh conditions. The park's breeding records speak for themselves (cheetah and white rhino particularly) and it seems to be in a better position for development than London.

Excellent:
Tiger enclosure
elephant enclosure
both rhino enclosures
brown bear
wolves
penguin enclosure

Poor:
Sealion exhibit
the gaur and old indian rhino houses
 
Its only one pair of Onager plus the male foal born last year. The male was seperated when I saw them too- maybe aggression to the male yearling. This trio and Chester's are currently the only Onagers in Uk.

This paddock used to hold the Prezwalski Horse herd in days past. The Onagers look a bit lost in it, don't they?

Thanks Pertinax, I assumed due to the size of the enclosure and seeing one on the hardstanding that the herd was larger. It is a bit "too" large for just the three animals.
 
Well done Jimmy, brilliant review!
The quality of the reviews over the past few months have been excellent snowleopards trip, gentle lemurs review of the HWP, has been a joy reading them all
 
Fantastic, comprehensive review Jimmy! You seem to be hugely impressed with Whipsnade, mentioning how numerous sections of the park are "the best in the U.K.".

I only have one question, and it involves your vehicle. Do you drive into Whipsnade, stop and park, go back to your car, drive a little further, etc...or why else would someone have to pay to enter with their car? If you were to simply walk through the entrance would it be impossible to see everything in one day? To pay an additional 17 pounds ($34 Canadian) is a massive amount of money compared to entrance fees at many of the zoological collections in North America.
 
Nice work. A review of a big place like Whipsnade is a major task.
I'd like to add a couple of points about things you didn't mention: this risks seeming ungrateful, which is not my intention at all.
I always like checking out the waterfowl at Whipsnade. Almost all the big paddocks have ponds and most of them have a pair of swans or a flock of geese to add a little extra interest - particularly nice as the big mammals can be quite a distance away.
The other thing is the animals at liberty within the park; many zoos have peafowl and even guineafowl wandering around. But Whipsnade has Bennett's wallabies and Chinese water deer too. You need to keep your eyes open. I'm not sure if they still have mara and agoutis as well. I remember them well, they used to be quite easy to see near the escarpment, but I didn't see any on my visits in the past few years.

Alan
 
Fantastic, comprehensive review Jimmy! You seem to be hugely impressed with Whipsnade, mentioning how numerous sections of the park are "the best in the U.K.".

I only have one question, and it involves your vehicle. Do you drive into Whipsnade, stop and park, go back to your car, drive a little further, etc...or why else would someone have to pay to enter with their car? If you were to simply walk through the entrance would it be impossible to see everything in one day? To pay an additional 17 pounds ($34 Canadian) is a massive amount of money compared to entrance fees at many of the zoological collections in North America.

I think I was impressed with Whipsnade due to the amount of space given to each of the animals. I know you yourself aren't too impressed with the general standard of elephant and bear exhibits, but Whipsnades are much different. Photos of some of the exhibits will be up soon.

About the car, it is expensive, but so is London Zoo, so I think that the ZSL must require a large amount of income. I was visiting the park with people who aren't "zoo-fanatics" so I suggested to take the car in as I don't think they would have lasted the 7 hours without it. It is possible for people who are interested in animals to do 2 circuits of the park on foot in more than enough time. There is a choice for visitors to pay a small parking fee on the car park and then walk to the gate or to drive straight on and pay to take the car in.
 
Nice work. A review of a big place like Whipsnade is a major task.
I'd like to add a couple of points about things you didn't mention: this risks seeming ungrateful, which is not my intention at all.
I always like checking out the waterfowl at Whipsnade. Almost all the big paddocks have ponds and most of them have a pair of swans or a flock of geese to add a little extra interest - particularly nice as the big mammals can be quite a distance away.
The other thing is the animals at liberty within the park; many zoos have peafowl and even guineafowl wandering around. But Whipsnade has Bennett's wallabies and Chinese water deer too. You need to keep your eyes open. I'm not sure if they still have mara and agoutis as well. I remember them well, they used to be quite easy to see near the escarpment, but I didn't see any on my visits in the past few years.

Alan

I mentioned the free-ranging animals in my first post, gentle lemur.

And no, you're not being ungrateful about stating a critique. I visited with people who weren't really zoo-people, so I had to hurry some of the "less charismatic" species a bit.
 
I enjoyed this review. I agree that the bear enclosure is great - although it looks pretty ugly, with its heavy fencing. Wouldn't it be fantastic if a bridge could be constructed through the enclosure for visitors (as at Rhenen).

Since first visitng Whipsnade, I've never really liked it... I thought it too big, and in a bit of identity crisis (exemplified by the sealion pool and the funny little Discovery centre thing), not sure whether to be a "wild animal park" (whatever that might be) or a zoo. But I have to say that the new exhibits for lions and cheetahs are first class - even if the presence of meerkats in the former is really annoying. If you call something "Lions of the Serengeti", why put in an animal from several thousand miles away? Why not have a geographically correct mongoose species in there?

i still think visitors are not given the best deal at Whipsnade. The entrance is horrible, and it is very expensive to get in (in answer to Snow Leopard's question, you drive, get out, look, drive, get out, look - which is quite good to do, because the place is enormous). the shop is awful. At least there is a new cafe now (?) - I had my worst ever zoo meal in Whipsnade (and this against some stiff competition).
 
Building a bridge over an animal enclosure means a lot of stress for the inhabitants - animals don`t like it when someone`s walking over them and looking down on them. So that is only an option if the enclosure is very, very big like the bear forest in Rhenen.
 
Do you drive into Whipsnade, stop and park, go back to your car, drive a little further, etc...or why else would someone have to pay to enter with their car? If you were to simply walk through the entrance would it be impossible to see everything in one day?

That's exactly what you do. Its a very large park and taking the car in cuts down enormously the amount of walking you have to do otherwise. But it is extremely expensive as you say- an extra £17.

You can see everything in a day without a car though. Its a flat landscape so waking round is easy though you'll clock up the miles especially if you want to see things more than once. Without a car you also have to go in a train to see the Asian plains area as walkers aren't allowed in on foot.

I've been there several times with a car, and many times without. I've probably enjoyed all the visits equally. The one 'killer' at Whipsnade is bad weather...
 
Hopefully Whipsnade can now build on the births in the groups of gaur and onager, i would also like to see some more antelope species brought to the park such as blesbok/bontebok, sable antelope, impala and bring back the "Tommys".
 
Like its urban cousin, Whipsnade has had its ups and downs over the years. It hasn't the breadth of animals nowadays- chiefly deer and antelope- it once had in the 1940/50's era, but despite 'thinning out' most of the main species are still there and flourishing. Despite there being no Gorillas(!!) and few primates generally I still think it ranks one of the top UK collections, particularly since its been enjoying the attentions of the Architects again with the newer carnivore enclosures, rhino house etc.
 
There's also a free bus which goes round the park for visitors who leave their cars outside the zoo, but this does not go into the Asian drive through exhibit.

I'm going in October and I'll do a bird review. Here is a quick summary from memory.

The bird garden has a very large macaw aviary opposite some smaller aviaries each containing a pheasant species and an aboreal species. Next to these is the tarictic hornbill aviary and opposite that the duck pond. A path leads to the area where the birds used in the flying displays are kept. At the end of this path are the ground hornbills. There is a small pool near the bird gardens entrance for hand-rearing penguins.

Offshow and behind the bird gardens are the crane paddocks and the corncrake breeding complex.

Alongside the Cafeteria is the waders aviary where scarlet ibis breed.

Caribbean Flamingos are also in a breeding group.

Most of the other birds are in the wooded area near the park's entrnace. Ravens and various owls are kept here.

Finally the penguins are kept on the edge of the downs as CZJimmy said.
 
Some pictures...
[photo=13628;542;DSCF3098.JPG]Gaur[/photo]
Gaur
[photo=13614;542;DSCF3044.JPG]Indian Rhino Paddock[/photo]
Indian Rhino Paddock
[photo=13611;542;DSCF3027.JPG]Elephant Paddock[/photo]
Elephant Paddock
[photo=13610;542;DSCF3026.JPG]Elephant Paddock[/photo]
Elephant Paddock
[photo=13601;542;DSCF3018.JPG]Tiger Falls[/photo]
Tiger enclosure
[photo=13595;542;DSCF3003.JPG]Hippo enclosure 2[/photo]
Hippo enclosure
[photo=13583;542;DSCF2965.JPG]Brown Bear enclosure[/photo]
brown bear enclosure
[photo=13580;542;DSCF2960.JPG]Wolf Wood[/photo]
wolf wood
 
I mentioned the free-ranging animals in my first post, gentle lemur.

My apologies, Jimmy. I'd inadvertently skipped that para. I've never seen any of those animals near the main entrance ;) I'd also completely forgotten the muntjac, which I have hardly ever seen.

Alan
 
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