My Typhlops in disguise experience
It was the 9th of July 1975 and I was out birdwatching in the bush near the school where I worked in Kpandu, a town in eastern Ghana. It was near the end of the long rainy season and the weather had been grey and wet for several days, but the morning was getting brighter. I had seen a pair of Senegal kingfishers and was watching a pair of hairy-breasted barbets, when my attention was drawn by something wriggling on the ground. It was a blackish snake about 40 cm long with a rather small head. It wasn't trying to slide away, but twitching convulsively from time to time. I grabbed my camera with a 135 mm lens and took a photo.
It was obviously a burrowing snake, perhaps flushed from its burrow by the rain, and unable to find a place to dig in this rocky area. I had never seen one before and I thought
Typhlops, harmless, I wonder if I can catch it? But then
The Bafut Beagles came back to me - hang on, some of these guys are venomous, you'll need a stick at least. While these thoughts were going through my head, the snake curled into a loose coil, although I couldn't really see its head properly. I took another photo, which I knew would be rather better.
While I glanced around for a stick and wondered whether I could get a better view of the snake, it snake slowly wriggled into the undergrowth and made its escape.
I'm rather glad I was cautious because I am now fairly sure it was one of the mole vipers,
Atractaspis. The polished scales and the habit of holding the head downwards seem to be typical of these snakes and several species are found in Ghana. They have such long fangs that they can bite without opening their jaws and they have nasty venom, as Mr Durrell found out.
Thanks to Chlidonias for reminding me of this incident. During the following hour or two, I saw a ground squirrel, a pair of didric cuckoos, orange-cheeked waxbills, blue-spotted wood doves, Senegal coucals and yellow-billed shrikes - all common species in the area. But I also saw a new bird, a compact weaver, which was the second event to make the day memorable.
Alan