Official statement released by the park:
ENDANGERED TIGERS MEET FOR FIRST TIME
Two endangered tigers have been introduced to each other – just in time for Valentine’s Day.
Two year-old Vladimir and Sayan, 3, spent eight months living side by side in separate enclosures at Yorkshire Wildlife Park.
Staff started painstakingly planning their first meeting from the moment they were both living in large reserves in Land of the Tigers.
Finally, this week in a nail biting operation – risking injury or even death as no one knew for sure what their reaction would be – the critically endangered Amur Tigers were allowed together.
Staff kept a distance at first so as not to distract them – but were relieved when they showed signs that they were going to accept each other’s company.
Now after the successful introduction they will be able to spend Valentine’s Day together.
Director of YWP Cheryl Williams said:
“We are really pleased that Vlad and Sayan have hit it off so well - so far!
“Everyone was extremely nervous about the introduction as you never quite know what will happen. It really is a potentially dangerous situation.
“It all bodes well for a happy Valentine’s Day!”
The pair were brought separately to the award winning park as part of the Amur Tiger Breeding Programme.
Vladimir was the first tiger to move to YWP in Branton near Doncaster in February last year.
Sayan arrived in May just as the spectacular Land of The Tigers – one of the largest and most innovative tiger enclosures in Europe – was completed with two pools, a waterfall and a stunning 150m walkway for visitors.
The Amur (Siberian) tigers – which only have 400 surviving animals in the wild - were kept separate. But when in the tiger house they were able to see and contact each through the mesh.
Slowly, they got to know each other. Vladimir was always fairly relaxed, but Sayan took a lot longer to settle in.
The tigers were also frequently rotated between reserves to ensure they knew each other’s territories and smells.
The decision to introduce them was taken when they were both relaxed in each other’s company in the house.
Staff were extremely nervous on the day, not knowing what the reaction would be as tigers are naturally solitary.
Carnivore keeper Amy Sleight, who has been working with the tigers since they arrived, opened the slide and let Vlad out of the house and into Sayan’s woodland reserve.
She said:
“My heart was just pounding. I was so nervous. Vlad was very relaxed and just strolled out – then he went over the hill and out of my sight as he went towards Sayan. I was just waiting, wondering what was happening.”
Vlad and Sayan did not approach each other immediately – staying apart and looking at each other curiously.
Then chivalrous Vlad plucked up the courage to approach Sayan, politely greeting her. The tigers were quietly observed during the day and they seemed relaxed in each other’s company.
But the female tiger took no prisoners when her male counterpart later attempted to playfully jump on her during a rest – resulting in the zealous tiger receiving a cuff round the ear from his tigress!
YWP Animals Director John Minion said: “It went as well as we dared hope. We were so nervous when he first went out – that is the point of no return! But it is great to see the two together and a huge relief to everyone.”
Now both tigers are using both reserves with Vlad going back and forward between the two
YWP is working with the studbook keeper for Amur Tiger European Breeding Programme, which aims to save the tiger from extinction.
Vladimir and Sayan were allocated to YWP from the programme, which manages the movements of tigers and their breeding, selecting partners for their suitability and genetic diversity at zoos around Europe.
Now YWP will prepare to welcome another pair of tigers for integration as part of the European Breeding Programme. The tigers will live as pairs, as unlike lions, they are not a social cat that lives in large groups.
It is hoped in the future the tigers will make their own contribution to the programme, but any breeding is subject to the recommendation from the studbook keeper.
AMUR TIGER FACTFILE
The Amur Tiger is the largest big cat in the world. Threatened by habitat loss and poachers, this tiger is critically endangered with fewer than 400 animals thought to be surviving in the wild.