If you want to go true high concept:
Basically, you allow the zoo visitor to experience just how much zoos have changed in the last hundred years
Older zoos often have cramped historic buildings which they try to redevelop for small animals with mediocre results.
I thought it would be much better to leave old cages intact and put inside models of extinct animals: thylacine, quagga, dodo, Falkland wolf etc.
One could also put a model of Javan tiger - zoos wanted to save this subspecies, but were not allowed to import animals. Few years later, it was extinct in the wild. It would be powerful message, and the exhibit would perhaps make the zoo known in the world.
Some of mine are:
. A Safari Park/Conservation Center that focuses on creatures from the Ice Ages of Europe. It would be hundreds of acres in size and I can easily imagine it in the UK. It would be like a Pleistocene rewilding project in that it would include modern-day animals that would represent the creatures that became extinct at the end of the Ice Ages such as:
African Elephant (Straight-tusked Elephant)
Asian Elephant (Woolly Mammoth)
Black Rhinoceros (Woolly Rhinoceros)
Wood Bison (Steppe Bison)
Alaskan Moose (Broad-snouted Moose)
Altai Wapiti (Irish Elk)
Przewalski’s Horse (Equus sp.)
Common Hippopotamus (European Hippopotamus)
Amur Leopard (European Ice Age Leopard)
Asiatic Lion (European Cave Lion)
Giant Otter (Sardinian Giant Otter)
Kodiak Bear (Cave Bear)
Polar Bear (Giant Polar Bear)
Spectacled Bear (Etruscan Bear)
Spotted Hyena (Cave Hyena)
Iberian Lynx (Mediterranean Cave Lynx)
Ussuri Dhole (Sardinian Dhole)
Malayan Sun Bear (Pleistocene Small Cave Bear)
Masai Ostrich (Asian Ostrich)
Sumatran Tiger (Scimitar Cat)
As well as animals that did live with these extinct creatures:
Barbary Lion
Eurasian Grey Wolf
Wolverine
Barbary Macaque
Common Crane
Reindeer
Fallow Deer
Eastern Kiang
Snow Sheep
Grey Seal
European Otter
Musk Ox
Wisent
Persian Onager
Arctic Fox
Bharal
Himalayan Griffon Vulture
. A Jungle Book themed walking trailed exhibits where you start off on the top of a cliff over looking the whole “jungle” before walking down to the pack rock and its surrounding wilderness, home to Indian Wolves (Akela and Raskha). Visitors learn about how every animal has its place in the food chain, and how they adapt to it. The visitor then walks through a thick canopy that leads to an Indian Leopard Exhibit with at least one melanistic specimen (Bagheera). In this exhibit, there is, in print the written out “law of the jungle” that all animals must follow. Down this path leads to a massive cave where behind glass, visitors can see all of the four bear species native to Asia: Sun, Sloth, Asiatic Black, and Brown (Baloo). The path the goes down to a clearing where there is a massive pool of water with a single rock sticking out of it. This clearing, and any surrounding bush are home to Royal Bengal Tigers (Shere Khan). Visitors learn about the history of maneaters and what happens to them when they attack the “one forbidden prey”. The path from the clearing leads to more jungle where the visitor looks to see heavily forested enclosures home to a breeding herd and bachelor herd of Indian Elephants (Hathi). As the elephants created the jungle, visitors are expected to have them highly regarded. A massive mock-tree will stand as the visitor makes there way through an ever-increasingly thick batch of the jungle. In this tree will live an enormous Burmese Python (Kaa), as well as a host of smaller reptiles and amphibians. It will be littered by the clothes and cloths of the pythons latest “victems”, who looked into it’s eyes and trusted in it. The jungle leads to an enormous temple mimicking the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple. In this are displays on how the people of India revere animals and how that has shifted in time. The temple serves as the indoor enclosure of many species of primates that live in Asia, including an enormous old Bornean Orangutan (King Louie), who’s chambers show a picture of a burnt jungle, and telling all about the “red flower”. All along this jungle, a whole host of other birds and mammals will be view-able.
Older zoos often have cramped historic buildings which they try to redevelop for small animals with mediocre results.
I thought it would be much better to leave old cages intact and put inside models of extinct animals: thylacine, quagga, dodo, Falkland wolf etc.
One could also put a model of Javan tiger - zoos wanted to save this subspecies, but were not allowed to import animals. Few years later, it was extinct in the wild. It would be powerful message, and the exhibit would perhaps make the zoo known in the world.
You should visit the Big cat complex at Zoo Schönbrunn, then...I had a strange idea the other day. It's sort of based on the evolution of the zoo concept. The building has two large rooms, each with separate viewing areas for the same species.
On one side is the classic negative idea of a zoo. Small cages with boring signs. Bright lights. The other side, of course, the little cages have doors to their private are and then a large exhibit, an aviary would probably work best, a naturalistic and modern exhibit. The details don't matter. The animals have access to both areas, with some incentive for them to pass into the small cages but free access nonetheless. I would never imagine inhibiting the animals' welfare to score a point here.
Basically, you allow the zoo visitor to experience just how much zoos have changed in the last hundred years, how far we've come, a very meta commentary on what a zoological institution is and how it has changed. I'm aware it presents some problems, so I'd only advocate it for smaller species.
Sort of like building an old style and modern exhibit back to back, with doors. I don't know.
I always wanted to see a Galapagos exhibit with species like land and marine iguanas, blue footed and Nazca boobies, finches, albatrosses, Galápagos sea lions, Sally Lightfoot crabs, Galápagos penguins, and frigates. The only Galapagos species that can be seen in zoos are Galápagos tortoises and American flamingos.
An underwater aquarium. As in, the buildings are underwater. Many of the walls and ceilings would be acrylic, allowing a view into the ocean. The buildings are connected by tunnels, so you're literally taking a journey through the ocean. The "outdoor" exhibits would be sea pens containing large sharks, like great whites and whale sharks, and large whales, like the humpback, and possibly some open-water cetacean species. And, of course, there would be plenty of viewing into straight-up open ocean, giving people the chance to view native wild species underwater. The aquarium could also set up "shipwrecks" and "abandoned oil rigs" outside to show how marine life takes it over, creating living exhibits. Perhaps if they get ahold of a real whale carcass, liked a dead beached specimen, they could do a "whale fall".
Although totally possible, a lot of zoos wouldn't do this: in the reptile house, a hall full of chameleons. As many species as possible that are easily obtained (10-20 at least shouldn't be a problem). The design would be unique for a reptile house setting. Instead of glass separating visitors and chameleons, there is open space to allow for ventilation (which chameleons need). There'd be a small wall to keep visitors out. I'm not sure what would separate each individual exhibit. I don't like the idea of solid walls, but I don't quite know what would make the design "naturalistic" (have we decided that's a better word than immersive?).
Chameleons are very territorial and will fight, even in a big space.
this is one of the coolest chameleon videos I've seen:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cbo4IhuKFSc