It's possible he's absolutely right that monies spent abroad are preventing large-scale improvements here, but it's the right decision.
This, I think, is absolutely correct. I'm not trying to say that the WCS's unparalleled commitment to conservation isn't financially affecting the zoos in any way because it very obviously is. I just find the notion of criticizing the institute-- which has single-handedly or very nearly so saved entire species from extinction-- for focusing too much on conservation to be ridiculous and contradictory to what we as a general group all claim we want zoos to do. I think the thing to remember, though, is that
any money spent on conservation is money taken away from the zoo's ability to create new exhibits. This is true for all zoos. The WCS happens to focus very heavily on conservation, and therefore that is money that could be going towards the zoos and aquarium for new exhibits that just isn't. That's just the way it is, and if we all want zoos to focus on conservation as much as we say we do, that's a sacrifice we're all going to have to accept. The WCS donates significantly more than any other zoological organization to conservation programs, that's hundreds of millions a year. That money could go to new exhibits, I'd imagine Central Park or Prospect Park could do quite a lot if they were handed an extra $200million* or so. I'd imagine Bronx could save up for a brand new multi-million dollar African savanna pretty easily with all that extra cash. But that money is not for the zoos, it's for their conservation programs. I'd imagine if they stopped spending so much on conservation, everyone here would be very upset with them, even if it did come with a flashy new bear, hippo, or chimp habitat. The reality of the situation is that the organization only has so much money to spend each year, and they very clearly have their priorities set. If we want to praise the WCS for spending so much saving wildlife, we shouldn't then chastise them for not spending some of that money on the zoos. Now as
@reduakari mentions, the situation is not going to be as clear cut as any one of us think and there are surely other aspects beyond finances at play here. As far as conservation goes, though, I personally don't want to see the WCS spend one penny less on actually saving the wildlife we want them to be exhibiting.
*Someone will need to remind me what the actual numbers are, I keep forgetting admittedly and I'm not entirely sure where to find them. I did find
this website, but I'm not sure how exactly to interpret all those numbers

Thylo, I think you interpreted my comments on in situ conservation and made me a straw man against all conservation of species at the zoo. These are two very different things. I was strictly pondering the effect of dollars sent overseas and whether it's possible that number could result in zoo quality dropping below some particular threshold. I am all in favor of the gharials, the maleos, the pink pigeons, the hornbills, the Tahanisi spray toads, the dholes--ok, maybe less enthusiastic about the New England bunny project which probably doesn't require Bronx Zoo science to accomplish-- I love everything you mention, and more, being bred at the zoo for purposes of conservation.
I do, however, agree with
@Echobeast that a zoo the size of the Bronx should be able to do both conservation and exhibit the ABCs. The ABCs quite simply are the faces of conservation, and people come to see them and leave with a sense of wonder that includes all of the HIJKs as well. Seeing one elephant for 15 seconds is not enough to appreciate its behavior or wonder. And it IS a happy accident that our four bears were all orphaned in 2010, or we might have no bear species at all right now. Primates, ungulates, cats--all good. But the zoo definitely needs more bear species and a place for Happy and Patty to be seen leisurely and appreciated. Remember, the remaining ABC species on Asia Trail can also be found in regular exhibits elsewhere. I truly hope the TV revenues will be used in the park.
The zoo
is doing both conservation and ABCs, though. I know that ABCs get visitors through the door and that they are very important, especially for major zoos. Bronx has them, though! In fact, Bronx has more than most other zoos in the country. Off the top of my head, the only US zoo that I know has more ABCs than Bronx is San Diego, a fact that I and others would criticize them for due to the often questionable exhibitry and husbandry standards that come at the cost of having so many bears, elephants, and primates. I've done this already repeatedly so I'm only going to do it one more time to get my point across, but here are a list of species that Bronx keeps which we would generally consider to be ABC animals:
Domestic Sheep
Domestic Goat
Domestic Pig
Common Warthog (ambassador animal)
Domestic Zebu
American Bison
Dromedary Camel
Giraffe
Southern White Rhinoceros
Indian Rhinoceros
Grevy's Zebra
Domestic Pony
Domestic Donkey
Indian Elephant
Aardvark (questionable, but most people know what an Aardvark is at this point)
California Sea Lion
Asian Small-Clawed Otter
Western Red Panda
Brown Bear
Fennec Fox (I've found that most people nowadays know what these are, too)
African Lion
Amur Leopard
Amur Tiger
Malayan Tiger
Snow Leopard
Southern Cheetah (ambassador animal)
Spotted Hyena
North American Porcupine
Black-Tailed Prairie Dog
Domestic Rabbit
Linnaeus's Two-Toed Sloth
Giant Anteater
Western Lowland Gorilla
Gelada (baboon for all intents and purposes)
various small primates such as capuchins, squirrel monkeys, and tamarins
Ring-Tailed Lemur
Domestic Guineapig
Red Kangaroo (ambassador animal)
Toco Toucan
various owls and raptors, including Bald Eagle
various parrots/cockatoos
various cranes
Indian Peafowl
Chilean Flamingo
American Flamingo
Little Blue Penguin
Magellanic Penguin
Southern Ostrich
Emu
various crocodiles
various large boas/pythons
various venomous snakes
Komodo Dragon
Aldabran Giant Tortoise
T hat's 54 general ABCs not counting all the individual species in the "various" groups. From that list, the only big name ABCs missing are hippos, sea turtles, and sharks, the latter two of which are kept at the New York Aquarium. All three of those missing from Bronx are generally the ones that you'll find missing from zoos the most often, as well. With Bronx's tentative Pygmy Hippo plans, the WCS theoretically will have all the big name ABCs between two parks anyhow, with all but the two marine animals being kept at the Bronx. This is why I really don't understand what all the complaining is about Bronx's ABCs, they're there. The argument that they
need multiple Great Apes and multiple bears when they already have so much is rather silly to me, not to sound rude. Ambika, I'm not trying to strawman you, but I responded to what you wrote yourself. You complained that, "For a zoo of this size, the collection should be determined by what species are most endangered and what SSPs need more members breeding," but in the prior sentence complained that, "Every new species is smaller than one it replaced..." completely ignoring that by bringing in smaller species, they are determining their collection "by what species are most endangered and what SSPs need more members breeding." Now this may be more of a strawman, but from your arguments it honestly sounds to me like you're simply upset that the zoo isn't carrying more of the ABC species you personally like seeing the most. Why does the zoo "definitely need more bear species"? How come the lack of them (along with secondary Great Apes and a hippo for other members) seemingly completely overshadows everything else that they already have? How comes all the primates, ungulates, and cats get summed up as "all good" but the fact that they don't have that
one more thing means that the zoo isn't doing enough? These questions are for everyone, not just Ambika. It's been claimed repeatedly that the zoo's ABC stock has multiple geriatric and disappearing animals, but besides for the elephants no one wants to actually clarify which species those are. The argument of the normal visitor's perspective keeps being brought up, and rightfully so. Does anybody really think many people visit the zoo and say, "Yeah they had Grizzly Bears and gorillas, but they didn't have a second bears species or a second ape so I'm disappointed. Not sure if I'll come back"? I doubt it. Of course, the presence of these additional animals could slightly enhance a visitor's experience overall, but I don't think anyone is really being disappointed by the lack of secondary species, they probably don't even notice apart of the occasional visitor who didn't realize Tundra died two years ago. I'm sure every once in a while someone makes a passing comment about hippos, or pandas, Polar Bears, or maybe orangutans, but I can't see anyone being upset about their lack of presence to the point of not wanting to visit anymore. Yes new developments and new species will excite people and get those who haven't visited in a while to get back to the gates, but did the more recent additions of gharials, Komodo Dragons, giant tortoises, anteaters, sloths, Amur Leopard, and white rhinos not do that at the time? Not to mention the very recent additions of the rhino, Cheetah, and giraffe paid encounters. The zoo is adding more ABCs for visitors to get excited about and revisit more, but everyone just wants to talk about the few that they don't have yet or can't make room for. The zoo is huge, but it's not infinite. If it made room for all the ABCs in the world then there wouldn't be much room for all the smaller stuff you guys want them to simultaneously keep.
The one point here I do agree with is that 15 seconds or so is not enough time to appreciate the elephants and that the zoo needs to emphasize this endangered species more, especially since they do so much work with them in the wild. I really don't think a grand new exhibit complex is smart, or even necessary, but I do wish something could be done to emphasize the species and the work they're doing with them in the wild.
Finally, not to keep arguing a pedantic point, the zoo adopting four bear cubs (one of which isn't even alive anymore) seven whole years before their last Polar Bear died is not a "happy accident". Regardless of how much time passed between the cubs arriving and Tundra dying, the zoo had Brown before the cubs arrived, and they still have other Brown Bears besides the three remaining cubs. They should still have a few Grizzlies bts. Why? I don't know, but they're there. The two Grizzlies currently at CPZ came from Bronx, in fact, and had been at the zoo since 1995. Even if Bronx never adopted the four cubs, there would still be bears at the zoo.
~Thylo