I wonder what would happen if they used sperm from a Mexican-owned panda to inseminate Edinburgh's Chinese-owned female panda. Or maybe there's a stipulation in their contract that they aren't allowed to do that.
no.Aren't they all Chinese owned?
The Mexico panda offspring (now all to old to breed .. alas) are all owned by Chapultepec themselves. It might even be that the erstwhile sire and dam were not part of a trade / quid pro quo deal ... (but not sure there).
the original pair in 1975 were a gift from China. There was no loan or money involved. All the pandas bred at the zoo (eight in total) therefore belonged to Mexico.The Mexico panda offspring (now all to old to breed .. alas) are all owned by Chapultepec themselves. It might even be that the erstwhile sire and dam were not part of a trade / quid pro quo deal ... (but not sure there).
Checked it over and indeed both parents were sent out on loan on a non quid pro quo basis. So, Chapultepec Zoo owned all the pandas loaned to them.the original pair in 1975 were a gift from China. There was no loan or money involved. All the pandas bred at the zoo (eight in total) therefore belonged to Mexico.
Unfortunately for my earlier hypothetical question, both the remaining pandas at Chapultepec are females (I keep remembering them as male and female because one of them is called Shuan Shuan which sounds male to me). So there is no non-Chinese male panda to provide sperm.
Giant pandas are not really that hard to breed - otherwise they`d long be extinct. But they breed very poorly if kept in pairs; they need multiple mates to choose. I hate that western zoos ignore that and keep them in pairs, well knowing that natural breeding very rarely happens in such a situation.
Pandas wouldn't be extinct if they were hard to breed in captivity; there would simply be fewer in captivity. No animal breeds poorly in the wild. And I think it is just incorrect to say that western zoos "ignore that and keep them in pairs" - pairs are what are on offer from China, not groups. They can't be "ignoring" something if they have no control over it.This is exactly why I really dislike the recent agreements between China and western Zoos regarding giant pandas. Giant pandas are not really that hard to breed - otherwise they`d long be extinct. But they breed very poorly if kept in pairs; they need multiple mates to choose. I hate that western zoos ignore that and keep them in pairs, well knowing that natural breeding very rarely happens in such a situation.
The conservation aspect comes from the money paid to China, which goes towards the conservation of wild pandas. Strictly-speaking the zoos aren't doing it "for conservation" of course, they just want pandas, but the fee does go towards conservation programmes in China. The pandas themselves in a western zoo do nothing except, I suppose, through advocacy.AND pay millions of dollars to China for such a poor outcome, while telling the public that its all about conservation. Yeah.
Western zoos gain prestige from having pandas. They aren't there to start a captive population, they are just there for show and to attract visitors. That's why only pairs are provided. China doesn't need (or want) overseas panda populations. They would be pretty pointless. The western zoos only "need" cubs because typically the visitor numbers are not enough to offset the fees and they hope a cub will fix their losses. That's probably a good part of why Edinburgh brings up "possibly pregnant" every year, to keep it in the public awareness and hopefully add some more interest for visitors. That's not China's problem though.If zoos like Edinburgh & others would really be interested in creating the best situation for giant panda breeding, they`d create a facility to house at least 4 adults; or if that`s not possible, leave the breeding to China and exhibit only adults post breeding age. The only consolation is that the pandas breed so well in China that the population can afford to "waste" so many young animals in poor breeding situations. I just don`t understand why western zoos pay so much money for a pair; without cubs, they are guaranteed to lose money.
Pandas wouldn't be extinct if they were hard to breed in captivity; there would simply be fewer in captivity. No animal breeds poorly in the wild. And I think it is just incorrect to say that western zoos "ignore that and keep them in pairs" - pairs are what are on offer from China, not groups. They can't be "ignoring" something if they have no control over it.
The conservation aspect comes from the money paid to China, which goes towards the conservation of wild pandas. Strictly-speaking the zoos aren't doing it "for conservation" of course, they just want pandas, but the fee does go towards conservation programmes in China. The pandas themselves in a western zoo do nothing except, I suppose, through advocacy.
Western zoos gain prestige from having pandas. They aren't there to start a captive population, they are just there for show and to attract visitors. That's why only pairs are provided. China doesn't need (or want) overseas panda populations. They would be pretty pointless. The western zoos only "need" cubs because typically the visitor numbers are not enough to offset the fees and they hope a cub will fix their losses. That's probably a good part of why Edinburgh brings up "possibly pregnant" every year, to keep it in the public awareness and hopefully add some more interest for visitors. That's not China's problem though.
everyone still benefits if a cub is born though, so I suppose that might be a part of it. The western zoo gets a massive increase in visitor numbers to see the cub and accolades from other zoos over their success, while China gets a lot more money (additional fees are added on with the birth of a cub) and also a new young panda coming back to China. Win-win.I guess that is why China attatches the rider on the loan agreement that any cub(s) must return to China by the age of(is it) 2 years old. As if, 'oh, if you do happen to (accidentally) breed one, we want it back....' Yet Edinburgh have had Chinese Scientists over every year to advise on breeding in this unnaturally-created situation- is that just for political show. The two issues seem at odds with each other.