It's interesting to go back to some of the older posts in the Australian forums and read over the conversations and debates which took place around the time of the elephant import and leading up to the births of Luk Chai and Mali (now expectant parents) in 2009 and 2010 respectively. Even AI was relatively unproven when Mali and Pathi Harn were conceived.
Even though both Melbourne and Taronga (with the losses of Numoi's first two calves and Pak Boon's calves respectively) have experienced some loss and hardship, the program has broadly been a success. The move to Werribee will hopefully herald a new era for that herd's growth, but also an interesting new chapter in Melbourne Zoo's history and development.
The birth of Luk Chai was groundbreaking news as the first elephant in Australia (and indeed the region); while Melbourne similarly enjoyed the accolades that came with producing Mali - their first elephant calf and the first female elephant born in Australia.
Then as we all wondered what Taronga were gonna do for an encore, there was the miracle of Pathi Harn - the birth that rewrote the textbooks and defied scientific knowledge; followed by their first female calf later that year.
In the years that followed, births have become less of an event (the two calves at Dubbo especially passed under the radar). We’ve seen a similar trend in gorilla infants - with the births in the 2010’s at Taronga and Melbourne attracting a fraction of the attention garnered by those in the 1990’s and 2000’s.
A century ago, elephants were something a zoo had one or two of. They were purchased as young as three, which was the closest any zoo would get to exhibiting a calf. Breeding was inconceivable (pun intended). A decade from now, births will be akin to that of a chimpanzee - special, but not international headline grabbing - and contradictory as it may sound, that in itself will be something to celebrate.
