30 July 2011
When Sirocco is hungry, he is fed mandarins, tamarillos and macadamia nuts.
When he doesn't get the attention he wants he has been known to throw gumboots around in a fit. He constantly tries to mate with humans and refuses to live his life with other kakapo.
In September and October, just in time for the Rugby World Cup, the Zealandia sanctuary in Karori will be Sirocco's temporary home. He will also travel to the Orokonui Ecosanctuary near Dunedin from September 3 till 26.
The 14-year-old endangered parrot, who was hand-reared as a chick after a respiratory illness, has been chosen as a spokesbird for kakapo conservation. There are only 131 kakapo left in existence; they are carefully monitored at the sanctuary Codfish and Anchor islands off Fiordland.
When Sirocco travels, he often gets his own seat on the plane and needs a minder to go with him. His crate is either buckled on to a spare seat along with the other passengers or he is nestled into the cargo hold where he can get much-needed peace and quiet.
Not content with an ordinary life, Sirocco made a grab for fame a few years ago when he got frisky with zoologist Mark Carwardine's head on a 2009 BBC programme.
The internet clip has won him more than three million views and thus raised the profile of kakapo worldwide. Advances like this as well as his personality, which Kakapo Recovery Programme manager Deidre Vercoe Scott describes as demanding, curious and playful, have meant he is well-suited for stardom.
The BBC is not alone in falling victim to Sirocco. Ms Vercoe Scott says most kakapo males set up mating arenas in places likely to attract female birds, but Sirocco, who spends most of his time on Maud Island in the Marlborough Sounds, likes to set up his arena in the place most likely to be populated by humans – the path from the hut to the toilet is his favourite spot.
From his vantage point he swoops down on unsuspecting people in the middle of the night and charms them with his mating attack. Such mating behaviour normally begins about November, so those visiting for the Rugby World Cup may be safe from Sirocco's less-than-subtle charms.
"He is really interactive. He first started turning up to the hut and we tried to ignore him so he would go off and be a normal kakapo," Ms Vercoe Scott says. "But he would turn up night after night. He would find our gumboots and toss them about and make a lot of noise. We realised ignoring him was not going to be an option."
During his time at Zealandia, Sirocco will have a special 400-square-metre enclosure built for him to roam in and a smaller space will also be provided so he can come down to meet his fans. The enclosure will feature clumps of trees and rest sites. A smaller pen will also be built where he can come down and interact with his fans.
A similar enclosure built for Sirocco on Ulva Island, near Stewart Island, cost between $5000 and $10,000, and Zealandia hopes the cost of this new enclosure will be covered by sponsorship.
In captivity, Sirocco's diet will have to be carefully managed by a team of kakapo experts. In addition to about 80 grams of commercial parrot pellets every day, he will also be fed about 100 grams each of kumara and apples which will be peeled, cored and staked above the ground to encourage foraging.
Sirocco also enjoys macadamia nuts and grapes as a special treat.
A variety of native vegetation from the sanctuary, about 60 litres a day, will have to be obtained for him to "browse". Sirocco also likes to snack on silverbeet, corn cobs, carrots, zucchini, mandarins, pears and tamarillos.
The variety and diversity of his diet may seem luxurious to most, but if it was not provided, Sirocco would lose weight, his beak would over-grow and he would become depressed and go on a hunger-strike. Organic fruit and vegetables can be fed to him whole with the skin on but everything else must be carefully washed, peeled and cored to avoid feeding him pesticide residue.
On Sirocco's Menu:
Snowberry fruit Rata leaves
Flower stems and fruit of cabbage trees
Fresh native fruit Silverbeet, corn cobs, carrots, zucchini, broccoli
Mandarins, pears, tamarillos
Pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds
Flax, including unopened flax seed pods and base of central leaf stems
Rimu berries and bark from young tree branches
Manuka leaves and unripe seed capsules
Sirocco's life as a nocturnal ambassador:
Sleeps all day with minder checking on him Once the sun goes down, he will be weighed and checked
Three hours interacting with the public
Free time until the morning