Masterplan of my "absolute" zoo

Hello,

Thanks for your many comments.

I add that knowledge on animal husbandry evolves quickly, for example it sounded like pure fantasy to imagine Tasmanian Devils, Douc Langurs or Pangolins in European zoos only few years ago.
And in more remote times, one couldn't dream about breeding of Gorillas, Cheetahs or Rhinos in captivity.

Next year, I'll present a reshaped collection of my zoo, while maintaining its major bases, and with a diachronic approach.
 
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Out of interest, and apologies for derailing the thread slightly, but where are Purple gallinule kept?

I was actually wrong on that one - I was getting Porphyrio madagascariensis and Porphyrio martinica mixed up in my head! Can't rule out the chance they are privately-kept of course.

for example it sounded like pure fantasy to imagine Tasmanian Devils, Douc Langurs or Pangolins in European zoos only few years ago.

Well, not so much Douc Langur - the most recent year where *no* Douc Langur were held in Europe was as long ago as 1966 :p and throughout much of that time several collections held the species.
 
Hello,

Thanks for your many comments.

I add that knowledge on animal husbandry evolves quickly, for example it sounded like pure fantasy to imagine Tasmanian Devils, Douc Langurs or Pangolins in European zoos only few years ago.
And in more remote times, one couldn't dream about breeding of Gorillas, Cheetahs or Rhinos in captivity.

Next year, I'll present a reshaped collection of my zoo, while maintaining its major bases, and with a diachronic approach.
Sure, husbandry will advance (hopefully for the sake of the animals). But the general number of species kept in zoos, at least in regard to mammals, will rather de- than increase. And even in the future, no zoo in its right mind would house three King cobras together...;)
 
And even in the future, no zoo in its right mind would house three King cobras together...;)

Definitely a toss-up between either ending up with a single very fat King Cobra, three dead individuals if they are susceptible to their own venom (something I have no knowledge on either way) or - even if they got along - the chance of hybrids :P
 
Definitely a toss-up between either ending up with a single very fat King Cobra, three dead individuals if they are susceptible to their own venom (something I have no knowledge on either way) or - even if they got along - the chance of hybrids :p
Hybrids in the sense of the latest publications if not from one location / species. Which also influences the effect of the venom. Another option would be two dead and one injured, yet surviving animal. All in all, not the best idea - just like keeping four Black mambas together.
 
As I have been working on a thread investigating this very thing for the past ten months, I have attempted to delve into the ins and outs of how zoos like Plzen or Moscow acquired their collection.
Out of curiosity, since you mentioned them, would you mind telling me how did they got such rare collections? I know nothing more than Moscow having very rare animals that nobody has/had/used to have and it's the first time I hear the name of Plzen zoo
 
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Out of curiosity, since you mentioned them, would you mind telling me how did they got such rare collections? I know nothing more than Moscow having very rare animals that nobody has/had/used to have and it's the first time I hear the name of Plzen zoo

I'll send you a PM in order to not further derail the thread, but if you haven't heard of Plzen Zoo before, I suggest you have a look into it further, there are some fabulous posts on it scattered around the forum, but I guess the best place to start is its collection hehe, so just at the bottom of this page here:

A Guide to the Rarities of Europe

As well as post #16 on this thread and beyond:

The most comprehensive European zoo collections

Hope this works as an introduction :).
 
Hello,

welcome to the Aquarium of my zoo.

This building is located near the African, Asian and Oceanian sections, as a recall of the richness of these 3 regions for aquatic and marine life.
It includes 3 decks : the upper is dedicated to freshwater species of fish and invertebrates, the middle to the temperate seas and the lower to the tropical seas. All them can be visited successively along a labyrinth-like path.

In this place there are thousands of fish, but there isn't information about the sexes of nearly all the animals, given the difficulty to identify the sex for most species (not to mention the species that change their sex, like groupers or clownfish!).

Map of the 1st floor of the aquarium :
full


You can see that the tanks have different colours : for this floor the green aquaria are dedicated to Europe (light green) and North America (dark green), the brown/yellow are dedicated to the tropics (orange for Latin America, brown for Africa, yellow for Asia), finally there are a few dark brown exhibits for the "domestic breeds" of fish, with a special scenography about aquariophilia.

Let's begin with Europe !

Near the entrance of the building, the 2 first tanks are dedicated to very common species of our slow rivers and lakes :
  • 1) Common Carp Cyprinus carpio (0.0.50)
  • 2) Common Bream Abramis brama (0.0.93), Zebra Mussel Dreissena polymorpha (0.0.69)
Common Carp :
full

(Credits : Haliaeetus)

Then, the more rapid streams are represented with smaller 3 tanks and 4 species :
  • 3) Belica Leucaspius delineatus (0.0.97), Schneider Alburnoides bipunctatus (0.0.26)
  • 4) Stone Loach Barbatula barbatula (0.0.17)
  • 5) Burbot Lota lota (0.0.5)

The last 2 species bred in 2020, that led, by the end of 2020, to 76 juvenile Stone Loaches and 63 juvenile Burbots. Both could be seen in the Nursery quarter, in the North Asian Zone (see back, to this part of the zoo).

Burbot exhibit :
full

(Credits : geomorph)

Burbot :
full

(Credits : moebelle)

The next 2 aquariums are North American, we can see there :
  • 6) Lake Trout Salvelinus namaycush (0.0.6)
  • 7) Black-banded Sunfish Enneacanthus chaetodon (0.0.80)
Possible look of the Lake Trout Aquarium :
full

(Credits : TinoPup)

We go back to Europe for the next 2 aquaria, especially dedicated to 2 species of migratory fish :
  • 8) European Eel Anguilla anguilla (0.0.70)
  • 9) European River Lamprey Lampetra fluviatilis (0.0.2)
Near these aquaria there are panels that explain the challenges encountered by migratory fish, that are negatively impacted by dams, pollution and alteration of the rivers (and the seas).
The Zoo supports a conservation project in France, designed to remove or adapt some dams that are detrimental for migratory fish like Eels, Salmons and Lampreys. It's the first properly "aquatic" conservation action I describe in my Zoo.

European Eel :
full

(Credits : Hanjo)

We enter now in 2 very large aquariums, crossed by tunnels that allow the visitors to walk in the middle of fish. They are the first tanks of this kind, several others will be crossed in the marine sections.

These ones are dedicated to some of the largest European and North American species of fish, more precisely :
  • 10) Sterlet Acipenser ruthenus (0.0.16)
  • 11) Mississippi Paddlefish Polyodon spathula (0.0.9), Spotted Gar Lepisosteus oculatus (0.0.10)
Sterlet :
full

(Credits : vogelcommando)

Mississippi Paddlefish :
full

(Credits : zoogiraffe)

Spotted Gar :
full

(Credits : DaLilFishie)

Along the Sterlet exhibit, there's information about the status and protection of Sturgeons in Eurasia. These ancestral fishes are threatened by the pollution and the excessive fishing (to collect the eggs, prized as a delicacy).
Nonetheless the Sterlet has a better conservation status than most Sturgeon species of the region. The Zoo participates to restock this species in the Danube basin, with a project in Rumania (see the European Zone of the Zoo for additional information about rewilding conservation projects supported by the Zoo).
Some Sturgeons displayed here are born in the Zoo in 2019 and before.

After the tanks for these river giants, we come now in the first part of the tropical freshwater section, here dedicated to Neotropical fishes. Some of them are popular as pets, other can seem bizarre or even frightening.
All the exhibits highlight the adaptations and the ecological interest of these species, that deserve protection.

We begin in a cave-like exhibit (12) for Blind Cave Tetras Astyanax jordani (0.0.39) that can be seen in the twilight. These conditions are close to their natural habitat in Mexico where they are endemics.

The next tank is a large (13) comunity aquarium with many species, some of them commonly raised by the fancy aquariophilists around the world :
  • Duckbill Catfish Sorubim lima (0.0.5)
  • Flag Cichlid Mesonauta festivus (0.0.8)
  • Amazon Leaffish Monocirrhus polyacanthus (0.0.14)
  • Three-lined Pencilfish Nannostomus trifasciatus (0.0.88)
  • Red Discus Symphysodon discus (0.0.13)
  • Bucktooth Tetra Exodon paradoxus (0.0.18)
Flag Cichlids :
full

(Credits : Fishapod)

Amazon Leaffish :
full

(Credits : vogelcommando)

In the next days I'll present the remainder of the South American species, plus the African and Asian freshwater species.

Now you can give me your first impressions of this aquatic section.

Stay in touch !
You can't just keep Zebra Mussels in a tank like that. They would spread to cover the entire tank. They can really only be showcased in a zoo using dead specimens/shells.
 
Why is it bad if they cover the whole tank? (sorry if I sound a bit dumb)
They would cover the glass to make it impossible to see, and they would get into the filtration system and cause it to break. If any of water somehow managed to get used in another tank for some reason, they would start to invade that tank, too.

There's a reason Zebra Mussels are invasive in so many waterways around the world.
 
We approach the end of this North American Zone, with first a large aviary (19) for representents of typical raptors from South-Western United States and Northern Mexico.

This aviary has a 900 m² surface, its scenery is quite desertical, with a few perches and a rocky cliff.

We can see here :
  • Crested Caracara Caracara plancus (1.0)
  • American Black Vulture Coragyps atratus (1.0)
Caracara and American Black Vulture exhibit :
full

(Credits : red river hog)

Crested Caracara :
full

(Credits : Haliaeetus)

American Black Vulture :
full

(Credits : Haliaeetus)

For the final exhibit of the North American Zone (20), we have a glimpse of the tropical wetlands of Florida, with a large circular aviary of 1.135 m².
This aviary looks like, in a bit smaller version, than the n°1 exhibit of the European Zone (but also to the n°18 exhibit of the North Asian Zone, the n°12 exhibit of the South Asian Zone and the n°25 exhibit of the African Zone...).

There's a large pond in the middle, plus several trees around, where the birds can perch and nest, giving a spectacular display.

For now we can see the following species (most of them are very rare in European collections) :
  • Anhinga Anhinga anhinga (2.1)
  • Tricolored Heron Egretta tricolor (0.3)
  • Little Blue Heron Egretta caerulea (2.5)
  • Roseate Spoonbill Platalea ajaja (3.4)
  • Snail Kite Rostrhamus sociabilis (0.2)
  • Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinicus (0.2)
Anhinga :
full

(Credits : Andrew_NZP)

Tricolored Heron :
full

(Credits : TheoV)

Little Blue Heron :
full

(Credits : red river hog)

Roseate Spoonbill :
full

(Credits : evilmonkey239)

Snail Kite :
full

(Credits : savethelephant)

Purple Gallinule :
full

(Credits : Ituri)

That's all for the North American Zone.
I hope you have enjoyed it, I would be pleased to have some comments of this zone, the animal collection and the exhibits.

Now it's time to discover the Southern part of the Americas, with the fabulous wildlife of Amazonia, the Andes or the Argentinian Pampas.

See you soon !
Hey thanks for featuring my spoonbill photo!
 
Hello,

after the long description of the 2021 version of my speculative zoo project (aka Absolute Zoo), I would make an abstract of the results of the year, and main projects to follow. I begin with the births list.

Births

Many births, including rare and threatened species, have been noticed during the 2020 year.
Among the most relevant there are many litters of cats : 8 Cheetahs (from two litters), 4 Clouded Leopards, 5 Pumas (from two litters) and 5 Fishing Cats (from two litters).
Other carnivores include 2 Asiatic Black Bears and 11 European Polecats (from two litters).
The primates are less numerous but we can count 1 Malayan Slow Loris, 1 Woolly Lemur and 1 Cotton-top Tamarin.
Twin Asian Elephants were born in this year, as well as 1 Markhor, 2 Hog Deer, 1 Bushbuck and 2 Collared Peccaries.
There have been rodents births, including a litter of 4 Common Hamsters and 1 Brazilian Porcupine.
The list of relevant mammal births can end with 4 Tasmanian Devils and 2 Honey Possums.

In comparison the list of hatched birds can look small but we can notice 5 Edwards' Pheasants, 1 Kagu, 1 Southern Brown Kiwi, 5 Purple Herons, 2 White-tailed Eagles, 9 Harlequin Ducks, 2 Eurasian Thick-knees, 6 Scarlet Macaws (from 2 clutches), 2 Greater Sulphur-crested Cockatoos, 4 Laughing Kookaburras, 2 Little Bee-eaters, 5 Common Hoopoes and 3 Purplish-backed Jays among the rarest or most interesting species.

The Zoo has registered many clutches of reptiles and amphibians, including : 87 Saltwater Crocodiles, 31 Cuban Crocodiles, 30 Green Anacondas, 20 Spectacled Cobras, 9 Prairie Rattlesnakes, 18 Death Adders, 20 Savanna Monitors, 7 Green Anoles, 56 Golden Mantellas and 60 Axolotls.

Few species of fishes have bred but we can notice 6 young Arapaimas, 73 Clown Knifefishes, 63 Burbots and 76 Stone Loaches.

Among the invertebrates we notice 54 Eurasian Black Widows and 39 European Mantis.

Many of the animals bred here will take part to in situ or ex situ conservation projects.
In a further post I will describe some of possible projects for the next version of my Zoo (whose development is planned during this coming year).

Stay in touch !
 
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