NZ lizard smuggling

Chlidonias

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15+ year member
one would hope that this guy gets a nice long jail term but its more likely he ends up with the equivalent of a slap on the wrist with a wet bus ticket. I'd love to know which species of skinks and geckoes were invlolved.

German tried to smuggle skinks in underwear | Stuff.co.nz
A German visitor was caught trying to board a flight at Christchurch Airport on Sunday with endangered geckos and skinks hidden in his underwear.

Hans Kurt Kubus, a 58-year-old from Bad Munstereifel, Limbach, Germany, pleaded guilty in Christchurch District Court today to five charges of trading in exploited species, and two of hunting absolutely protected wildlife.

The court was told the geckos alone would have been worth $50,000 on the blackmarket in Europe. The value of the skinks is unknown.

Department of Conservation prosecutor Mike Bodie said all New Zealand geckos were absolutely protected under the Trade in Endangered Species Act.

He said Kubus was a German citizen who entered New Zealand at Christchurch Airport on November 15.

On Sunday he checked his luggage in at the airport and got a boarding pass to leave New Zealand.

"When searched by New Zealand Customs Service staff a small package was located concealed inside the defendant's underwear," said Mr Bodie.

"The package contained eight separate compartments separating various gecko and skink species. The defendant had hand-sewn the eight compartments together to form a single compact concealed package. The defendant's luggage also contained a single gecko in a rolled up sock."

A DOC herpetologist identified 24 geckos from five species, and 20 skinks of two species.

All the animals had been taken from the wild, contrary to the Wildlife Act.

"It was also determined that 14 out of 15 adult female geckos and 12 out of 14 female skinks in the defendant's possession were pregnant. Each pregnant animal is likely to give birth to multiple live young in the coming weeks."

"When interviewed, the defendant admitted trading geckos and taking geckos and skinks from the wild without any permit or authority and was subsequently arrested."

There was a blackmarket trade in geckos, particularly in Europe, Mr Bodie said.

"The conservative 'street' value of the geckos traded by the defendant is at least 1000 Euros per animal, or about $50,000 for 24 geckos."

The value of the skinks was unknown because this was the first time trading in skinks had been identified.

Judge Raoul Neave remanded Kubus on bail for sentencing on January 25 and asked for a pre-sentence report.
 
Affirmative. The courts continue to ignore the magnitude of the (il-)legal wildlife trade, ... they are more pre-occupied with drug trade. Consequently, sentencing or any is often ridiculously light and in no way commensurate with the monetary impact of the crime commited.
 
Gecko thief had made NZ trip with reptile trader - Story - National - 3 News
there's a video on the link too
A German tourist who was caught with 40 native lizards sewn into his underpants has been jailed for 14 weeks and fined $5,000.

Hans Kubus, who claims he is a collector and not an international reptile smuggler, arrived at Christchurch District Court today with his bag packed, prepared for deportation or jail.

The 58-year-old pleaded guilty to seven charges relating to his attempt to smuggle 24 geckos and 20 skinks out of New Zealand – two of which were on the threatened species list.

Kubus had packed them into specially made pouches slipped into his underwear. Five have since died.

“This is a deliberate and planned gecko collecting expedition,” Department of Conservation lawyer Mike Bodie told journalists outside court.

“He said he knew it was illegal under New Zealand law.”

Customs are convinced they were destined for the European black market, where it is understood they could fetch $80,000.

Mr Bodie told Judge Colin Doherty that the department sought a deterrent sentence.

“This is the most serious case of its kind detected in New Zealand for a decade or more,” he said.

But Kubus claims he is just an enthusiast wanting to expand his gecko collection.

“He acknowledges that it is illegal for them to be removed, but insists it was his own collection,” says defence lawyer Peter Maciaszek.

DOC says the sentence is a good deterrent.

“It’s good that the judge has taken it seriously, because wildlife crime is really hard to detect – it occurs in remote places,” says Mr Bodie.

Customs records showed that Kubus had been to New Zealand in 2001, 2004, 2008 and 2009 – including one trip with a known reptile trader from Switzerland.

Kubus will be deported as soon as he is released, and won’t be back again.
 
I hope he doesn't plan on visiting here when they let him go.

:mad:

Hix
 
Brazil is a country big some of the bigest problems of animal smuggling to Europe and USA.

There are several know routes that starts in Brazil and goes over Suriname, there the animals get irregular CITES paper work and go easy to the Netherlands and other Europen Countries and USA.

In Brazil you get every thing if you have money from Uakaris to Giant Otters, from Poison Frogs to the Critically Endangered Golden Lancehead.

The smugglers are very well organised with charter flights, vets, biologists involved.

There is a Zoo in Europe that owns a Zoo in Brazil and they for several years made from this a good pointo to import legal animals to Europe, but here the animal where taking ilegally from the wild and delivered at the doors of this zoo making it look like a volunteer donation of ilegal animals that where keept by private owners. This was made with Poison Dart Frogs, Several Primate species and birds including some Rupicula rupicula.

In those days is normal you read in the news that they arrested a person at the airport trying to leave with bird eggs hidden in underwear. The last one was a portuguese citizen with macaws eggs, fortunally some eggs hatched in Brazil and where Hyacinth Macaws!

There is no jail sentence for animal smuggling in Brazil or it reach maximum for 1 year, but this sentences are to low to sent a person to the jail, the court optes for alternative panalities like restrictions of have a social live, etc but the normal is a fine of 2500,00 USD for each CITES I specimen or 250 USD for each CITES II specimen.

I think the solution is not made only the law stronger but there need to be campaings to stop the consume of this animals or animals parts, if there are no buyers there will be no smugglers!
 
and it happens again...

there's the news video on the link
Lizard smuggling ring foiled - Story - National - 3 News
An international lizard smuggling ring has been foiled in Christchurch.

Three foreign nationals were arrested in the joint DOC, MAF and customs operation, which officials say could have netted the smugglers hundreds of thousands of dollars on the black market.

A dozen small alkathene tubes containing 16 rare jewelled geckos were attempted to be smuggled out of the country.

Jeremy Maguire, Willowbank Reserve manager, say the smuggling technique was cruel.

“I really don't like the idea of an animal being stuck in a small tube and possibly dying as a result...it's not a nice thing at all,” he says.

Survivors could be worth up to $12,000 on the European black market but a special taskforce intends to stop foreigners trading New Zealand’s native species.

Stuart Williamson, of the Wildlife Enforcement Group, says the group plan to prove they are no “easy touch” when it comes to wildlife smuggling.

“We're quite passionate about protecting our native flora and fauna,” he says.

A Swiss stockbroker and a Mexican chef will appear in court tomorrow charged with catching and being in possession of protected geckos.

Yesterday a Ugandan-born German man pleaded guilty to being in possession of the 16 geckos.

Simon Pollard, a biologist from The University of Canterbury, says the smugglers have little concern for the safety of the animals.

“We've got people purely motivated by making money, hiding the animals in any way they can…not hiding them in a way that's going to be good for the animals,” he says.

New Zealand's geckos and skinks are among the rarest in the world.

Mr Maguire says the jewelled gecko is particularly prized, but is also at risk.

“The population is quite low. They're in the hundreds rather than the thousands so any removal of numbers from the population is a real problem,” he says.

Mr Pollard says smugglers don't care how many are left.

“It's totally irrelevant to them what the conservation status is. It's doesn't matter if there's only two left, they will take those two,” he says.

Last month, a German man was jailed for trying to smuggle 44 lizards out of the country, authorities hope the message will get out - New Zealand’s reptiles are no easy touch.
 
good news for these geckos at least, which may get to be released back where they came from. Again, news video on the link
Recovered geckos to be returned to Otago peninsula - Story - National - 3 News
Two foreign tourists have been released on bail after appearing in a Christchurch court on charges of plotting to smuggle rare native geckos out of the country.

Mexican chef Gustavo Toledo-Albarran and Thomas Price, an American stockbroker living in Switzerland, will appear in court again next month, but the rescued geckos are receiving more immediate attention.

Carey Knox, a researcher for Otago University, believes he can identify the lizards’ exact home on the Otago peninsula - using their distinctive markings.

“From my records I can even tell exactly what bush or general area the geckos came from,” he says.

The 16 jewelled geckos were about to be smuggled out of the country in lengths of plastic hosing.The reptiles are now in quarantine where a close eye is being kept on their health, especially that of the nine pregnant females.

After a separate lizard smuggling attempt last year, many pregnant females lost their offspring.

Ms Knox says the lizards are now being looked after and hopes there is not long-term consequence.

Jeremy Maguire, of the Willowbank Reserve, says losing just a few offspring can be disastrous as native lizard species are endangered.

“Even if you've got a dozen females with young - even three or four per female - even if only a few of those survive, if you're removing them from the wild population that's another generation that's being taken out,” he says.

But with Ms Knox and others working on getting the lizards home, there is hope for a happy ending to the geckos' horror ordeal.
 
There is a Zoo in Europe that owns a Zoo in Brazil and they for several years made from this a good pointo to import legal animals to Europe, but here the animal where taking ilegally from the wild and delivered at the doors of this zoo making it look like a volunteer donation of ilegal animals that where keept by private owners. This was made with Poison Dart Frogs, Several Primate species and birds including some Rupicula rupicula.

Is there anything about this in the public domain? Can you name and shame?
 
Is there anything about this in the public domain? Can you name and shame?

Hi Pygathrix,

There is only one zoo in Europe that owns a zoo in Brazil, was previously a bird park, like the zoo in Brazil was.

Is not UK, no worry about this!

I got this information from the smuggler that provided this animals for the zoo in Brazil, he offered animals to me and I asked if he made it before and he give the name of the director of the Zoo in Brasil (non Brazilian citizen) and phone number for ask him about the smuggler "good job", we have had conntact in the past about animal exchange and for my surprise he confirmed every thing, like the smuggler told me.

Very simple: you pay the animals that you want in advance and they will arrive at the nearest aiport to you, in the smugglers luggage or by mail in the case of reptiles and amphibians.

This never cames to public domain and im not feeling me secure in give the names of the zoos!
 
follow-up to posts 6 and 7
Gecko smuggling jail sentence welcomed | Stuff.co.nz
A jail sentence handed down to a German visitor who pleaded guilty to possessing New Zealand geckos has been welcomed by the Wildlife Enforcement Group.

Manfred Walter Bachmann, a 55-year-old engineer living in Kampala, Uganda, was today sentenced in Christchurch District Court to 15 weeks in jail for his role in a wildlife smuggling venture.

He was caught with 16 protected jewelled geckos in his backpack in February and pleaded guilty to the Wildlife Act charges at his first court appearance.

Co-accused Swiss national Thomas Price today pleaded guilty to possessing absolutely protected wildlife, and Spaniard Gustavo Toldedo-Albarrans pleaded guilty to hunting absolutely protected wildlife.

Both were remanded in custody for sentencing on March 29.

The court was told Bachmann was handed the geckos by Price, when the animals had been packed into plastic tubes. He was meant to pass the package on to a fourth person who would have taken them out of the country. The fourth person has never been caught.

The 15-week jail term imposed on Bachmann by Judge Jane Farish today was one week longer than the sentence for another German national, Hans Kurt Kubus, who was caught at Christchurch International Airport with 44 geckos and skinks in December. Kubus was also fined $5000.

The Wildlife Enforcement Group, a partnership between the Customs Service, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and Department of Conservation, said Bachmann's sentencing today sent a message that wildlife smuggling would not be taken lightly.

Department of Conservation investigator Stuart Williamson said the geckos would have suffered stress from being in the plastic tubes.

Nine of the 11 female geckos were pregnant and the stress could cause them to lose their young, as happened in Kubus' case, Mr Williamson said.

More details emerged today about the latest Department of Conservation interception in which the department says it was "acting on information received".

Prosecutor Mike Bodie said Price and Toledo-Albarran had arrived in New Zealand on February 5, rented a vehicle and drove to Dunedin where they planned to collect wildlife from Otago Peninsula for illegal export.

Over five days, Toledo-Albarran searched vegetation for the 16 animals which were later placed into plastic tubing sealed with cotton wool and tape, and with breathing apertures.

They drove back to Christchurch on February 12. Price met Bachmann and handed him the package of tubes and the men were arrested soon after.

The animals had a total value of $192,000 on the European market.

Counsel for Bachmann, Glenn Henderson, described his client as "a courier - a bit of a dupe in the middle".

But Mr Bodie said: "It is hard to reconcile the enormous amount of international travel he has done in the last 10 months."

Judge Farish said: "I don't buy into what he's said about being naive or being a dupe. This was clearly premeditated offending. Given his age and his travelling, he's not that naive."

The department had bank records showing deposits of $750 into Bachmann's account two days before his travel to New Zealand, and a later deposit from Switzerland of $1024.

He was found with $1200 in cash, but the judge said she was unable to order its forfeiture under the Proceeds of Crime legislation without more detail, and she declined to order that it be put towards covering the cost of prosecution.

Mr Bodie later told Judge David Saunders the department was concerned about the risk of Price leaving the country if granted bail because it believed he had access to another passport.

Defence counsel Simon Graham applied for bail for the pair but it was refused by Judge Saunders who said prison sentences were likely, given other recent jail terms handed down "to people who hunt our wildlife for commercial gain".
 
$5,000 and 15 weeks in jail - I guess it's a start. Hopefully the other two will get absolutely heavier sentences.

:p

Hix
 
This judicial review of the case and the method of sentencing is ridiculously beyond the absurd. A fine like the one imposed on the charged without any term in prison is beyond the pale.

This judge clearly fails to grasp the order of its criminality, nor fails to realise the financial impact the wildlife trade has or the financial gains on offer. Thus it is more or less a please come again ... :(
 
This judicial review of the case and the method of sentencing is ridiculously beyond the absurd. A fine like the one imposed on the charged without any term in prison is beyond the pale.

This judge clearly fails to grasp the order of its criminality, nor fails to realise the financial impact the wildlife trade has or the financial gains on offer. Thus it is more or less a please come again ... :(

What are you talking about? Those that have been sentenced received prison sentences. Those that haven't been sentenced are in custody until sentencing.

Did you not bother to read the article?
 
Hix said:
$5,000 and 15 weeks in jail - I guess it's a start. Hopefully the other two will get absolutely heavier sentences.
apparently the maximum sentence for this type of crime is only six months, so 15 weeks is quite good (the DoC guy was saying something like "I thought it was excellent given the maximum was six month and the judge started at five-and-a-half." - last time I checked 15 weeks didn't equal five and a half months but there you go).

I do like how DoC etc say things like "this sends a message to smugglers" - yeah, the message is one of minimal fines and minimal jail time so go for it!

if you want to see what these tossers look like, here's the news video Foreign gecko smugglers face jail, deportation - National - Video - 3 News
 
I agree Chlidonias! As I observed in my last posting these sentences and jail terms are so lenient as being beyond the absurd.

The (potential) financial gains of the (il-)legal wildlife trade far outweigh the fine and sentencing. It is exactly this kind of judgment that allows the dark side of the illegal wildlife trade to continue operating as it does.

The judicial service in most countries still fails to acknowledge its extent, profit margins and volume. It is 10x worse than the global narcotics drug trade.
 
and the other two involved in the last case get jail time as well (sentenced today)
NZ Touristsjailed over geckotheft from NZCity
Two men who admitted their part in the theft of 16 rare jewelled geckos have both been sent to jail for 18 weeks.

Swiss stockbroker Thomas Price and Mexican chef Gustavo Toledo-Albarran were both sentenced in the Christchurch District Court this afternoon for taking and possessing protected wildlife.

Judge Raoul Neave told the pair to consider themselves lucky, as if he was able to impose a more serious penalty he would.

The maximum term for the offences is six months in jail. Judge Neave started at the maximum term but gave Price and Toledo-Albarran a reduction for their early guilty pleas. He told the court there is endangered wildlife all over the world and what the pair did was no different to the actions of ivory hunters.

The pair's co-accused Manfred Bachmann was jailed for 15 weeks earlier this month.
 
another case from this year:
Tourists accused of taking protected geckos | Stuff.co.nz
9 March 2011

Two German men have been charged with taking four "absolutely protected" jewelled geckos - worth more than $1000 each - from the Otago Peninsula.

The men, aged 56 and 47, appeared in Dunedin District Court yesterday where they were granted interim name suppression and remanded in custody by their consent until Friday, the Otago Daily Times reported.

They were arrested on Crimes Act charges of taking four jewelled geckos, and Crimes Act and Wildlife Act charges of hunting and unlawfully possessing "absolutely protected" wildlife.

A year ago another German, Manfred Bachmann, was sentenced to 15 weeks' jail after being caught with 16 jewelled geckos from Otago Peninsula.

Two other foreigners were charged with hunting and possession connected to the same incident and each were sentenced to 18 weeks imprisonment.

Department of Conservation Coastal Otago area manager Robin Thomas said the four geckos were found in accommodation being used by the men in Dunedin after the geckos' forest home was put under surveillance last month.

"We're pleased with the results, but very disappointed that there are people who continue to try and exploit our native wildlife.

"These are precious animals and they need our protection," Mr Thomas said.

Investigations were continuing into whether anyone else was involved in the latest case, he said.

The geckos were stressed but in good health when found and were being kept in isolation until investigations were completed.

and the result:
Gecko smugglers sentenced - Yahoo!Xtra News
7 May 2011

It will be a cold winter in prison for two German men who admitted travelling to New Zealand to plunder native wildlife.

56-year-old Dieter Ernst and 47-year-old Thorsten Richartz have been sentenced to four and half months in prison, for attempting to smuggle out rare geckos.

They admitted taking four jewelled geckos from two sites in Otago, and one on Banks Peninsula.

D.O.C's Robin Thomas says the illegal trade in rare New Zealand geckos does not seem to be going away.

It is estimated there are just five-thousand of the species left in the wild.
 
As I said a year ago - it's a start.

Perhaps it's time to increase the maximum penalties for dealing in absolutely protected wildlife.

:p

Hix
 
and again...its a never-ending battle in NZ against this sort of scum
http://www.3news.co.nz/German-gecko-collector-jailed/tabid/1160/articleID/253027/Default.aspx
4 May 2012

A German man accused of trying to smuggle rare native geckos out of New Zealand has been jailed for four months.

Andreas Hahn, 27, was caught by Customs officials with four wild geckos on his person – each worth $8000 on the European illegal reptile blackmarket.

He pleaded guilty today to charges of hunting and possessing geckos, which he claimed he intended to swap for gila monsters.

Judge Raoul Neave sentenced Hahn to 16 weeks in prison, telling him that New Zealand’s unique, indigenous wildlife needed protection.

However, Judge Neave accepted that Hahn was more of a “mad collector” than a “cynical commercial poacher”.

Conservation Minister Kate Wilkinson says the jail term shows penalties for such offences need to be boosted.

"The actions of this man are appalling and a gross insult to all New Zealanders," Ms Wilkinson said.

She is working on a bill seeking to increase the penalties for wildlife smugglers.

Under the Wildlife Act, the maximum penalties for taking protected wildlife are a fine of $100,000 or six months in prison, but Ms Wilkinson wants the fine doubled and the jail term increased to three years.

She also wants offenders banned from returning to New Zealand for 10 years.

"I want to send a clear message to would-be smugglers that our native species are off limits and that they are not welcome back in our country."
(the photo on the link is obviously a stock photo [its an anole] rather than an actual NZ gecko)

Tougher penalties needed for wildlife smugglers - Story - Environment/Sci - 3 News
4 May 2012

Much tougher penalties are to be introduced for anyone caught trying to smuggle endangered wildlife.

Fines and jail terms will be doubled and if the culprits are foreigners they will be banned from coming back.

Today, a 27-year-old German was jailed for four months, for stealing endangered geckos from Banks Peninsula.

Andreas Hahn was caught with four rare jewelled geckos, each placed in a sock, inside his campervan last month.

The judge described him as more of a “mad collector” than a “cynical commercial poacher”.

“You are a misguided, naïve and hopelessly over enthusiastic lover of wildlife,” Judge Raoul Neave said in sentencing.

The jewelled gecko is mainly found on the Otago and Banks Peninsulas, is a threatened species and lives on one plant throughout their entire life time.

They are worth around $8,000 on the European black market.

Last year, three men were arrested for trying to smuggle 16 geckos out of the country.

The geckos were released, but incredibly were caught by other smugglers and later found on sale in Europe.


Hahn had sign posted his obsession for lizards before he even left Germany.

“Prior to arriving in New Zealand, the defendant posted an advertisement on a German reptile enthusiast website, seeking to trade gila monsters, which is a species of large North American lizard for various reptiles including New Zealand geckos,” Crown Prosecutor Mike Bodie said.

Under the Wildlife Act, the maximum penalties for taking protected wildlife are a fine of $100,000 or six months in prison.

But the Conservation Minister says this sort of case highlights the need for tougher penalties.

Under the new law, smugglers like Hahn will be banned from coming back to New Zealand for 10 years.
the bolded part of the above article refers to the article in post #7 of this thread: the smugglers were caught and charged, and the geckos were released back where they came from (the person studying them could recognise the individual geckos by their markings and so knew exactly where they had come from), but then apparently were re-caught by others and successfully smuggled out. Its just sickening.
 
and again...its a never-ending battle in NZ against this sort of scum

Its just sickening.

I wonder if sniffer dogs could be trained to sniff out wildlife, and bush meat that try to pass through airports? I am sure that like illegal drugs and firearms, law enforcement agencies only intercept a tiny percentage of what actually passes through our ports.
 
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