Is it possible to build an elephant exhibit here?
I don´t know if that sloping terrain would be suitable for an elephant exhibit. But while I don´t know how the zoo plans to use this newest piece of land, I know it is not earmarked for elephants for sure.
To review recent past:
The zoo has received 13 ha of land (meadows just south of the current zoo, behind a public road) around year 2014, and among other animals, elehants are planned there sometime in future when the zoo manages to find funds for it somehow. Last year, the zoo received 1 ha of land directly on its western border (behind wisents), and the current 0,75 ha additional land is also on the western side.
Thema of elephants is discussed for last 15 years at Plzen, unfortunately it is just discussions. The zoo doesnt have money for such huge construction. Not to mention uncertainty the zoo could afford increased running costs caused by much larger footprint.
A short overview of the financial situation of the zoo:
The zoo is municipal - 100% owned by Plzen City. The city had 185.000 inhabitants and supports the zoo by 3,8 mio euro annually and doesnt want for that sum to increase further. The zoo has 500.000 attendance and its annual budget is 7,8 mio euro. If the zoo wants to enlarge, it must do so only if its inflated running cost is covered by increase in own income.
It´s hard to tell if arrival of elephants would attract enough additional guests to justify it. Prague zoo is just 1 hour away and has a breeding elephant herd, thus elephants would not be an unique selling point for Plzen.
Zoo Plzen also faces increasing competition by newly established animal attractions nearby. Zoo Plasy opened in 2016, has 85.000 attendance, is 18 km away and its main attraction is big cats. Farmapark U Toma opened in 2019, has already 105.000 attendance, is just 7 km away from the zoo, and specialises in domestics that people are allowed to pet and feed. And in April 2024, another new establishment Farmapark Dobřany opened, 15 km away, which combines petting zoo of domestics with some exoticts like eland antelopes or lories. Here I dont even mention another dozen of other small petting zoos and specialised exhibits (bears, tortoises, native fauna etc.) that exist within 50 km radius and also compete for guests with Plzen zoo. If you consider whole Plzensky kraj (self-governing area of 7500 km2) has just over 600.000 inhabitants, competition here is fierce.