South China Tigers

0.1 長順
出生:1958年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:長順≈1958年
移交:貴陽動物園 ≈1958年
移交:漳州市動物園≈1974年
卒於:漳州動物園≈1980年



1.0 清真虎
出生:1958年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:清真≈1958年
移交:貴陽動物園 ≈1958年
卒於:貴陽動物園≈1968年


0.1 畢節湖
出生:1959年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:畢節≈1959年
移交:貴陽動物園 約1959年
逝世日期:貴陽動物園≈1967年



1.0 小毛
出生:1956年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:貴陽≈1959年
移交:北京動物園≈1959年
轉入:上海動物園≈1959年
卒於:上海動物園≈1976年

0.1 小毅
出生:1958年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:遵義≈1962年
移轉:遵義動物園≈1962年
轉入:上海動物園≈1962年
卒於:上海動物園≈1970年

0.1 小福
出生:1967年生於野外
母系:(野生)
父系:(野生)
捕獲地點:福州≈1970年
轉入:上海動物園≈1970年
轉入:河南動物園≈1983年
逝世:河南省動物園?





圈養出生的華南虎


畢節虎的第一窩幼崽(父系:清真虎)在貴陽動物園(畢節虎血系)
0.1 魏冰虎
出生:貴陽動物園≈1963年
水壩址:畢節湖
父系:清真虎
轉入:重慶動物園≈1982年
逝世日期:重慶動物園≈1982年


貴陽動物園的 CHANGSHUNH 第一窩幼崽(父系:Qingzhenhu)(Changshunh 血統)

0.1“未命名女性5”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1963年
母系:Changshunh
父系:清真虎
轉入:遵義動物園≈1979年
卒於:遵義動物園≈1979年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性1”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1963年
母系:Changshunh
父系:清真虎
移轉:遵義動物園≈1964年
卒於:遵義動物園≈1964年


貴陽動物園長順的第二窩幼崽(父系:清真虎)(長順血統)

1.0 大公湖
出生:貴陽動物園≈1964年
母系:Changshunh
父系:清真虎
逝世日期:貴陽動物園≈1979年

1.0《無名男2》
出生:貴陽動物園≈1964年
母系:Changshunh
父系:清真虎
轉入:北京動物園≈1967年
死亡:?

0.1“未命名女性6”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1964年
母系:Changshunh
父系:清真虎
轉入:北京動物園≈1967年
卒於:北京動物園≈1967年


貴陽動物園畢節虎的第二窩幼崽(父系:清真虎)(畢節虎血系)

0.1二化
出生:貴陽動物園≈1965年
水壩址:畢節湖
父系:清真虎
逝世日期:貴陽動物園≈1980年

0.1“未透露姓名的女性7”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1965年
水壩址:畢節湖
父系:清真虎
轉入:北京動物園≈1971年
卒於:北京動物園≈1971年

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小毅在上海動物園的第一胎(小毛父親)(小毅品系)

1.0 易易
出生:上海動物園 1968年8月2日
母:小懿
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園 1985年9月1日

1.0《無名男3》
出生:上海動物園 1968年8月2日
母:小懿
父:小毛
轉移時間:(未知)≈1969
死亡:?


小福的第一窩幼崽(父親是小毛)在上海動物園(小福的血統)

0.1'71513'
出生:上海動物園 1971年5月13日
母:小芙
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園 1982年4月22日

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貴陽動物園二花的第一窩幼崽(其同父異母兄弟大公虎之子)

1.0 阿貴
出生:貴陽動物園≈1972年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:北京動物園≈1973年
移交:武漢動物園 1982年3月31日
逝世日期:武漢動物園 1990年8月1日

1.0《未具名男性4》
出生:貴陽動物園≈1972年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:洛陽動物園≈1973年
逝世日期:洛陽動物園 1980年7月1日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性5”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1972年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:大連動物園≈1977年
移交:北京動物園 1980年4月3日
逝世日期:北京動物園≈1980年

0.1“未透露姓名的女性8”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1972年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:洛陽動物園≈1973年
逝世日期:洛陽動物園 1980年7月1日

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上海動物園「小福」的第二窩幼崽(父親是「小毛」)(小福的血統)

1.0“未透露姓名的男性6”
出生:上海動物園 1972年10月18日
母:小芙
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園 1972年10月20日


上海動物園「小福」的第三窩幼崽(父親是「小毛」)(小福的血統)

1.0“未透露姓名的男性7”
出生:上海動物園 1973年4月14日
母:小芙
父:小毛
移交:烏魯木齊動物園 ≈1974年1月
卒於:烏魯木齊動物園≈1975年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性8”
出生:上海動物園 1973年4月14日
母:小芙
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園 1973年4月15日

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魏兵虎的第一窩幼崽(其父系同父異母兄弟大公虎所生)在貴陽動物園(比耶虎血統)

1.0 魏巍
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1973年7月1日
壩:渭冰湖
父系:大公虎
移交:重慶動物園 1973年10月6日
逝世日期:重慶動物園 1991年7月9日


1.0“未透露姓名的男性9”
出生日期:1973年7月1日
壩:渭冰湖
父系:大公虎
移轉:遵義動物園≈1973年10月
轉載:(返回)貴陽動物園≈1980年
死亡:?



貴陽動物園的二華第二胎(大公虎父系)(比傑虎系)

0.1 青根木
出生: 貴陽動物園 1973年8月21日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
逝世日期:貴陽動物園≈1992年

1.0 青年果
出生: 貴陽動物園 1973年8月21日
母:二花
父系:大公虎
移交:遵義動物園 1988年8月6日
卒於:遵義動物園≈1994年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 10”
出生: 貴陽動物園 1973年8月21日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:蘇州動物園≈1974年
死亡:?

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上海動物園小芙的第四窩幼仔(由易一父親飼養)(小芙品系)

2.1 三胞胎均由夏福(父親為易易)於 1973 年 12 月 14 日在上海動物園所生,並於同一天死亡。

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貴陽動物園魏兵虎的第二窩幼崽(父親為大公虎)(碧傑虎血統)

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 11”
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1974年1月
壩:渭冰湖
父系:大公虎
轉入:北京動物園≈1975年
卒於:北京動物園≈1975年

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上海動物園「小福」第五窩幼崽(小毛所生)(「小福」系)

1974 年 5 月 15 日,小福(小毛之子)在上海動物園產下一窩 2.3 隻五胞胎幼崽。他們都在同一天去世。

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貴陽動物園的二華第三胎(大公虎父系)(比傑虎系)

0.1 婷婷
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1974年6月1日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
移交:重慶動物園 1975年12月28日
逝世日期:重慶動物園 1993年9月22日

0.1“未透露姓名的女性9”
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1974年6月1日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:鞍山動物園≈1975年
卒於:鞍山動物園≈1975年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 12”
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1974年6月1日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:鞍山動物園≈1975年
卒於:鞍山動物園≈1975年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 13”
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1974年6月1日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
移送:蘇州動物園≈1974年10月
去世:蘇州動物園?
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2.0 隻幼崽於 1974 年 6 月 26 日出生於上海動物園,母親為“71513”,父親為同父異母兄弟“一一”。兩隻雄性幼崽於同一天死亡。

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爾華的第四窩(也可能是第五窩 - 可能是同一年出生的兩窩,也許是人工飼養的){S}(父親是大公虎)在貴陽動物園(Bijehu 的血統){按血統登記簿中顯示的順序列出}

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 14”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:哈爾濱動物園≈1975年
轉入:奇奇哈爾動物園 1977 年 6 月 6 日
移交:重慶動物園≈1990年10月
逝世日期:1991年6月19日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 15 歲”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:本溪動物園≈1975年
死亡:本溪動物園 ≈1990年1月

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,16歲”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉入:佳木斯動物園≈1975年
卒於:佳木斯動物園≈1980年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,17歲”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
移轉:遵義動物園≈1975年
卒於:遵義動物園≈1975年

0.1“未透露姓名的女性10”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
移轉:遵義動物園≈1975年
卒於:遵義動物園≈1975年

1.0“未透露姓名的18歲男性”
出生:貴陽動物園≈1975年
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
移交:北京動物園 1977年5月13日
移交:蚌埠動物園 1977年10月4日
逝世於:蚌埠動物園 1986 年 9 月 1 日

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'71513 的第二窩(由同父異母兄弟「一一」所生)在上海動物園(小福系)(雌性雙胞胎幼崽)

0.1“未透露姓名的女性11”
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月23日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
1975年10月1日移交:包頭動物園
逝世地:包頭動物園?

0.1“未透露姓名的女性12”
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月23日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:福州動物園 1975年9月1日
過世日期:福州動物園≈1993年7月1日


上海動物園小福的第六窩(小毛所生)(小福系)(4隻雄性四胞胎幼崽)

1.0 小虎
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月30日
母:小芙
父:小毛
移交:廣州動物園≈1976年4月1日
逝世日期:廣州動物園 1988年12月17日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,19歲”
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月30日
母:小芙
父:小毛
移轉:長沙動物園≈1975年11月1日
逝世日期:長沙動物園≈1976年

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,20歲”
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月30日
母:小芙
父:小毛
轉移時間:(未知)≈1976年
死亡:?

1.0“未透露姓名的21歲男性”
出生:上海動物園 1975年5月30日
母:小芙
父:小毛
轉移時間:(未知)≈1976年
死亡:?

上海動物園「小福」第七窩(小毛為父)(「小福」系)(2.3 隻五胞胎幼崽)

1976年5月20日出生

其中一隻雄性幼崽在它們出生的當天死亡,而第二隻雄性幼崽在六個月後的 1976 年 11 月 20 日在上海動物園死亡

倖存的1.2隻幼崽分別是:

1.0 何平
出生:上海動物園 1976年5月20日
母:小芙
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園 1992年9月1日

0.1 華華
出生:上海動物園 1976年5月20日
母:小芙
父:小毛
移交:南昌動物園 1978年2月3日
逝世日期:南昌動物園≈1994年7月1日

0.1“未透露姓名的女性13”
出生:上海動物園 1976年5月20日
母:小芙
父:小毛
逝世日期:上海動物園≈1989年

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貴陽動物園二華第五窩或第六窩幼崽(父系:大公虎,母系:比耶虎)1隻雄性幼崽

1.0 歸來
出生:貴陽動物園 ≈1976年7月1日
水壩:二花
父系:大公虎
轉載:杭州動物園≈1976年10月1日
卒於:杭州動物園≈1994年10月1日

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上海動物園 71513 的第三窩幼崽(父親為「一一」)(小福系)1.1 隻雙胞胎幼崽

0.1 胡奴
出生:上海動物園 1976年7月10日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:廣州動物園 1977年8月31日
轉載:南寧動物園≈1994年11月1日
死亡:? (1995 年 4 月仍健在)

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,22歲”
出生:上海動物園 1976年7月10日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
轉移時間:(未知)≈1977年
死亡:?

'71513 的第四窩(父親為“一一”)在上海動物園(小福系)1.1 隻雙胞胎幼崽

0.1“未透露姓名的女性14”
出生:上海動物園 1977年2月28日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:北京動物園 1977年9月21日
移交:保亭動物園 1978年4月27日
逝世日期:保亭動物園 1978年8月27日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,23歲”
出生:上海動物園 1977年2月28日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
轉移時間:(未知)≈1978
死亡:?


上海動物園小福第八窩幼崽(父親為「一一」)(小福系)

0.1''7758''
出生:上海動物園 1977年5月8日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
死亡:上海動物園 約 1984 年 10 月

0.1“未透露姓名的女性15”
出生:上海動物園 1977年5月8日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
逝世日期:上海動物園 1978年7月23日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性 24 歲”
出生:上海動物園 1977年5月8日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
移交:柳州動物園 1978年11月25日
死亡:?


'71513 的第五窩(父親為 Yi Yi)在上海動物園(小福系)

2.2 四胞胎幼崽於 1977 年 9 月 27 日在上海動物園出生,2.1 隻同日死亡,存活的雌性壽命較短:

0.1“未透露姓名的女性,16歲”
出生:上海動物園 1977年9月27日
母系:71513
父親:懿懿
轉交:合肥動物園 約1980年
逝世日期:合肥動物園≈1980年


上海動物園的小芙第九窩(小芙)

2.1 1978 年 1 月 29 日,小福在上海動物園生下了三胞胎幼崽,它們都在同一天去世

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婷婷(二花的女兒,畢節虎的孫女)的第一窩幼崽(其父系同父異母的姊妹,母系表親薇薇所生)現居重慶動物園(畢節虎系)

1978年6月27日,婷婷在重慶動物園產下四胞胎熊貓寶寶2.2。四隻幼崽同一天全部死亡。

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上海動物園小福第十窩幼鼠 {1 隻} (父親為易一) (小福系)

1978年11月12日,霞福產下第1隻雄性幼崽,幼崽當天死亡。

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重慶動物園婷婷的第二窩幼犬(父親為魏偉)(畢節虎血系)

1.1 雙胞胎出生於 1978 年 12 月 17 日。雌性幼崽於同一天死亡。男性:

1.0 小華
出生:重慶動物園 1978年12月17日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
轉入:南寧動物園≈1986年
死亡:? (據信截至 1995 年 4 月仍活著)

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'71513 的第六窩(父親為 Yi Yi)在上海動物園(小福的血統)

3.0 三隻幼崽出生於 1979 年 2 月 25 日。三隻幼崽均在出生當天死亡。

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虎女的第一窩幼崽(其父為小虎,小虎是其母親的同胞兄弟姐妹,其父親的同父異母兄弟姐妹)在廣州動物園(小福的血統延續 - 小福是虎女的外祖母)

1979年5月1日,虎女0.1在廣州動物園產下1.1對雙胞胎幼崽(父親為小老虎1.0)。第二天,即 1979 年 5 月 2 日,兩隻幼崽均死亡。

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小福第十一窩幼崽 {1 隻雌性幼崽} (父親為易一),現藏於上海動物園 (小福系)

0.1阿福
出生:上海動物園 1979年5月20日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
逝世日期:上海動物園≈1988年


'71513 的第七窩幼崽(父親為 Yi Yi)在上海動物園(小福血統)

'71513' 於 1979 年 8 月 19 日產下 1 隻幼崽(Yi Yi 為父親),雄性幼崽於同一天死亡。

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重慶動物園(畢節虎系)婷婷的第三窩幼崽(父親為魏偉){3.0 隻幼崽}。男性三胞胎分別是:

1.0 咚咚
出生:重慶動物園 1979年9月10日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:貴陽動物園 1980年3月1日
死亡:? (據信截至 1995 年 4 月仍在貴陽動物園存活)


1.0 小豬
出生:重慶動物園 1979年9月10日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:昆明動物園 1980年3月5日
移交:廣州動物園≈1990年10月
逝世日期:廣州動物園≈1990年10月


1.0 小明
出生:重慶動物園 1979年9月10日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:長沙動物園 1980年2月27日
卒於:長沙動物園≈1980年4月1日

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貴陽動物園(Bijehu 系)二華的下一窩幼崽(其父為 Quingniango)第六隻或更多(2.1 隻幼崽)(兩隻雄性最先出生,雌性最後出生,因為日期是後一天,所以很可能在午夜左右出生)。

1.0 分鐘
出生於:1979年9月12日貴陽動物園
母:二花
父系:Quingniango
移交:合肥動物園≈1985年5月1日
卒於:合肥動物園≈1985年5月1日

1.0 千千
出生於:1979年9月12日貴陽動物園
母:二花
父系:Quingniango
移交:六盤水動物園 1987年5月10日
死亡:?

0.1 小寧
出生於:1979年9月13日貴陽動物園
母:二花
父系:Quingniango
移交:重慶動物園 1980年8月29日
移交:南昌動物園≈1993年5月1日
死亡:南昌動物園 ≈1995年1月

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上海動物園小福的第十二窩幼崽(父親為易一)(小福系){2.1個三胞胎}

兩隻雄性犀牛中的一隻在出生當天就死亡了。三胞胎中倖存的男性和女性分別是:

0.1 阿乙
出生:上海動物園 1980年4月8日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
死亡:? (截至 1995 年 4 月,她仍住在上海動物園)

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,25歲”
出生:上海動物園 1980年4月8日
母:小芙
父親:懿懿
移交:廈門動物園 1980年10月18日
死亡:? (據信截至 1995 年 4 月,他仍活在廈門動物園)


'71513 的第八窩(父親為易易)在上海動物園(小福系){1.1 雙胞胎}

0.1 小華
出生:上海動物園 1980年6月20日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:武漢動物園≈1981年6月
逝世日期:武漢動物園 1982年8月27日

1.0 何海
出生:上海動物園 1980年6月20日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:南昌動物園 1980年10月28日
逝世日期:南昌動物園 1995年1月24日

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虎女的第二窩幼崽(父親是小虎)在廣州動物園(小福的血統)

1.1 虎奴於 1980 年 6 月 24 日產下一對雙胞胎,兩隻幼崽於出生當天死亡。

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重慶動物園婷婷的第四窩幼犬(父親為魏偉)(畢節虎系){2.1 三胞胎}

0.1 方方
出生:重慶動物園 1980年7月8日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
轉入:安徽省動物園≈1981年
逝世:安徽省動物園?

1.0 幫派
出生:重慶動物園 1980年7月8日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:重慶動物園 1980年11月3日
逝世日期:重慶動物園≈1990年11月

1.0 強強
出生:重慶動物園 1980年7月8日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:長沙動物園 1980年11月5日
移交:天津動物園 1981年10月25日
逝世日期:天津動物園≈1990年

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虎女的第三窩幼崽(父親是小虎)在廣州動物園(小福系){1.1對雙胞胎}

0.1 曲曲
出生:廣州動物園 1980年11月30日
母系:虎奴
父:小虎
死亡:? (截至1995年4月仍在廣州動物園)

1.0 齊齊
出生:廣州動物園 1980年11月30日
母系:虎奴
父:小虎
死亡:? (截至1995年4月仍在廣州動物園)

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'71513 的第九窩(父親為 Yi Yi)在上海動物園(小福系)

1981 年 2 月 6 日,2.2 隻四胞胎幼崽出生,兩天后,2.1 隻幼崽死亡(1981 年 8 月 2 日),剩下的雌性:

0.1“未透露姓名的女性17歲”
出生:上海動物園 1981年2月6日
母親:“71513”
父親:懿懿
移交:旅順動物園 1981年10月2日
死亡:?旅順動物園


上海動物園小福第十三窩幼崽(父親為「一一」)(小福系)

1981年5月27日,小福產下1.1隻雙胞胎幼崽。雄性幼崽在出生當天死亡,雌性幼崽在上海動物園存活了近六個月,直到1981年11月1日左右死亡。

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重慶動物園婷婷的第五窩幼犬(父親為魏偉)(畢節虎系){2.1 三胞胎}

0.1大分
出生:1981年6月12日,重慶動物園
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
逝世:1995年1月15日,重慶動物園

1.0 大齊
出生:1981年6月12日,重慶動物園
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:保定市人民公園動物園1981年12月1日
移交:石家莊動物園 1991年4月16日
(轉)移:保定市人民公園動物園≈1991年6月1日
死亡:? (截至1995年4月,他仍活在保定市人民公園動物園)

1.0 大葉
出生:1981年6月12日,重慶動物園
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:上海動物園 1983年11月1日
逝世日期:上海動物園 1994年8月1日

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虎女的第四窩幼崽(父親是小虎)在廣州動物園(小福的血統)

虎女於 1982 年 2 月 4 日在廣州動物園產下 2.1 隻三胞胎熊貓,兩天後(1981 年 6 月 2 日)它們全部死亡。

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'71513 的第十窩(父親為 Yi Yi)在上海動物園(小福系)

「71513」於 1982 年 4 月 15 日生下三胞胎(2.1),它們都在同一天去世。


1982 年 4 月 29 日,上海動物園兩隻不同的母老虎產下兩窩雙胞胎(均為一一所生),這兩窩母老虎都是第一次當媽媽:「7758」和阿一(也均為一一所生),也是小芙的女兒。

'7758' 的第一窩幼崽 (其父為 Yi Yi) 在上海動物園 (小福的血統)

0.1 海婷
出生:上海動物園 1982年4月29日
母系:“7758”
父親:懿懿
移交:重慶動物園 1982年11月16日
卒於:重慶動物園≈1985年

1.0 海嘯
出生:上海動物園 1982年4月29日
母系:“7758”
父親:懿懿
移交:重慶動物園 1982年11月16日
移交:南充動物園 1994年7月15日
死亡:? (截至1995年4月仍在南充動物園存活)

上海動物園阿姨的第一窩幼崽(父親為阿姨)(小福系)

1.0 阿海
出生:上海動物園 1982年4月29日
母:阿一
父親:懿懿
移交:武漢動物園≈1985年7月1日
逝世日期:武漢動物園 1988年9月1日

1.0“未透露姓名的男性,26歲”
出生:上海動物園 1982年4月29日
母:阿一
父親:懿懿
已轉移:? ≈1983
死亡:?

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重慶動物園婷婷的第六窩幼犬(父親為魏偉,母親為畢節虎){0.2 雙胞胎}

0.1 美美
出生:重慶動物園 1982年5月4日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
死亡:? (截至 1995 年 4 月,她仍活在重慶動物園)

0.1 青青
出生:重慶動物園 1982年5月4日
母系:婷婷
父:魏偉
移交:上海動物園 1982年11月24日
死亡:? (截至 1995 年 4 月,她仍住在上海動物園)

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虎女第五胎幼崽(父親為小虎)在廣州動物園(小福血統)

1982年6月7日,胡女生下三胞胎,奇怪的是,三胞胎都有不明身份?以及它們的性別,但只有一隻幼崽在出生當天死亡。

在存活的兩隻幼崽中,有一隻於 1982 年 12 月 1 日左右被送往武漢動物園,並於 1983 年左右在那裡去世。

另一隻於 1983 年被送往武漢動物園,並於 1985 年在那裡去世。

奇怪的是,他們的性別從未被記錄下來。

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待續 (至1995年初)
 
Last edited:
Full list 1955-early 1995


(names with ' ' are nicknames given to some individuals with big thanks to Zoofan15):

WILD CAUGHT

0.1 Meng Zi
Born: In wild ≈1955
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Sichuan ≈1955
Transferred: Hopei Zoo ≈1955
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1955
Transferred: Hefei Zoo ≈1970
Died: Hefei Zoo ≈1970


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 1''
Born: In wild ≈March 1956
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Wuhan ≈September 1956
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo ≈September 1956
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 16 May 1966
Died: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1967


1.0 Da Hua
Born: In wild ≈1955
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Qingzhen ≈1959
Arrived: Zunyi Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo 4 March 1975


0.1 Changshunh
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Changshun ≈1958
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1958
Transferred: Zhangzhou Zoo ≈1974
Died: Zhangzhou Zoo ≈1980



1.0 Quingzhenhu
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Quingzhen ≈1958
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1958
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1968



0.1 Bijiehu
Born: In wild ≈1959
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Bijie ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1967



1.0 Xiao Mao
Born: In wild ≈1956
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guiyang ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1959
Died: Shanghai Zoo ≈1976



0.1 ''Unnamed Female 2''
Born: In wild ≈1957
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guizhou ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1959


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 3''
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guizhou ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1959


0.1 Xiao Mei
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guangdong ≈1959
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1960
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1960


1.0 Da Xing
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guangdong ≈1959
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1960
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1960


1.0 Guangshunh
Born: In wild ≈1959
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guangshun ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 4''
Born: In wild ≈1959
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guiyang ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Ningbo Zoo ≈1974
Died: Ningbo Zoo ≈1979


0.1 Da En
Born: In wild ≈1960
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: ≈1960
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1960
Died: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1966


0.1 Xiao Yi
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Zunyi ≈1962
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈1962
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1962
Died: Shanghai Zoo ≈1970



1.0 Xiao Zun
Born: In wild ≈1959
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guizhou ≈1962
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1962
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1962
Died: ≈1964


0.1 Li Sha
Born: In wild ≈1966
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Hunan ≈1966
Transferred: Changsha Zoo ≈1966
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 1 December 1980
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo 27 November 1982
Died: Luoyang Zoo 9 July 1988


0.1 Xiao Fu
Born: In wild ≈1967
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Fuchow ≈1970
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1970
Transferred: Henan Zoo ≈1983
Died: Henan Zoo ?




CAPTIVE BORN


BIJIEHU'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Quingzhenhu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijiehu's line)

0.1 Weibinghu
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1963
Dam: Bijiehu
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Chongqing Zoo ≈1982
Died: Chongqing Zoo ≈1982



CHANGSHUNH'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Quingzhenhu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Changshunh's line)

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 5''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1963
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈1979
Died: Zunyi Zoo ≈1979

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 1''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1963
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈1964
Died: Zunyi Zoo ≈1964


CHANGSHUNH'S SECOND LITTER (Sired by Quingzhenhu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Changshunh's line)

1.0 Dagonghu
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1979


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 2''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1967
Died: ?

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 6''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1967
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1967


BIJIEHU'S SECOND LITTER (Sired by Quingzhenhu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijiehu's line)

0.1 Er Hua
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1965
Dam: Bijiehu
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1980


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 7''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1965
Dam: Bijiehu
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1971
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1971

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XIAO YI'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Yi's line)

1.0 Yi Yi
Born: Shanghai Zoo 2 August 1968
Dam: Xiao Yi
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo 1 September 1985


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 3''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 2 August 1968
Dam: Xiao Yi
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1969
Died: ?


XIAO FU'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

0.1 ''Fujian''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 13 May 1971
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo 22 April 1982


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ER HUA'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu her paternal half brother) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line)

1.0 Ah Gui
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1972
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1973
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo 31 March 1982
Died: Wuhan Zoo 1 August 1990

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 4''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1972
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1973
Died: Luoyang Zoo 1 July 1980

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 5''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1972
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Dalian Zoo ≈1977
Transferred: Beijing Zoo 3 April 1980
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1980

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 8''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1972
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1973
Died: Luoyang Zoo 1 July 1980

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XIAO FU'S SECOND LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 6''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 18 October 1972
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo 20 October 1972


XIAO FU'S THIRD LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 7''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 14 April 1973
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: Urumqi Zoo ≈January 1974
Died: Urumqi Zoo ≈1975

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 8''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 14 April 1973
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo 15 April 1973

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WEIBINGHU'S FIRST LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu her paternal half brother) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line)

1.0 Wei Wei
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 July 1973
Dam: Weibinghu
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 6 October 1973
Died: Chungking Zoo 9 July 1991



1.0 ''Unnamed Male 9''
Born: ≈1 July 1973
Dam: Weibinghu
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈October 1973
Transferred: (Back to) Guiyang Zoo ≈1980
Died: ?



ER HUA'S SECOND LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line)

0.1 Qingianmu
Born: Guiyang Zoo 21 August 1973
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1992

1.0 Qingniango
Born: Guiyang Zoo 21 August 1973
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo 6 August 1988
Died: Zunyi Zoo ≈1994


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 10''
Born: Guiyang Zoo 21 August 1973
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Suchou Zoo ≈1974
Died: ?

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XIAO FU'S FOURTH LITTER (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

2.1 triplets all born to Xia Fu (sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo on 14 December 1973 and died the same day.

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WEIBINGHU'S SECOND LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 11''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈January 1974
Dam: Weibinghu
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1975
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1975

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XIAO FU'S FIFTH LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

A litter of 2.3 quintuplet cubs were born to Xiao Fu (sired by Xiao Mao) on 15 May 1974 at Shanghai Zoo. They all died the same day.

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ER HUA'S THIRD LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line)

0.1 Ting Ting
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 June 1974
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 28 December 1975
Died: Chungking Zoo 22 September 1993


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 9''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 June 1974
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Anshan Zoo ≈1975
Died: Anshan Zoo ≈1975

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 12''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 June 1974
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Anshan Zoo ≈1975
Died: Anshan Zoo ≈1975

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 13''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 June 1974
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Suchou Zoo ≈October 1974
Died: Suchou Zoo ?
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2.0 cubs born Shanghai Zoo 26 June 1974 to dam ''Fujian'' and sired by paternal half brother Yi Yi. Both male cubs died the same day.

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ER HUA'S FOURTH (AND POSSIBLY FIFTH - could be 2 litters born same year and handraised perhaps) LITTER{S} (Sired by Dagonghu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line) {listed in order as shown in studbook}

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 14''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Harbin Zoo ≈1975
Transferred: Chichihal Zoo 6 June 1977
Transferred: Chungking Zoo ≈October 1990
Died: 19 June 1991

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 15''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Benxi Zoo ≈1975
Died: Benxi Zoo ≈January 1990

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 16''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Jiamusi Zoo ≈1975
Died: Jiamusi Zoo ≈1980

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 17''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈1975
Died: Zunyi Zoo ≈1975

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 10''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Zunyi Zoo ≈1975
Died: Zunyi Zoo ≈1975

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 18''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1975
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo 13 May 1977
Transferred: Bengfu Zoo 4 October 1977
Died: Bengfu Zoo 1 September 1986

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''FUJIAN'S'' SECOND LITTER (sired by paternal half brother Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) (female twin cubs)

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 11''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 23 May 1975
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Baotou Zoo 1 October 1975
Died: Baotou Zoo ?

0.1 ''Guizhou''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 23 May 1975
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Fuchow Zoo 1 September 1975
Died: Fuchow Zoo ≈1 July 1993



XIAO FU'S SIXTH LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line) (4 male quadruplet cubs)

1.0 Xiao Hu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 30 May 1975
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1 April 1976
Died: Guangzhou Zoo 17 December 1988


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 19''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 30 May 1975
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: Changsha Zoo ≈1 November 1975
Died: Changsha Zoo ≈1976

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 20''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 30 May 1975
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1976
Died: ?

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 21''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 30 May 1975
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1976
Died: ?

XIAO FU'S SEVENTH LITTER (Sired by Xiao Mao) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line) (2.3 quintuplet cubs)

born on 20 May 1976

1 of the male cubs died the same day they were all born, and a second male cub died exactly six months later at Shanghai Zoo on 20 November 1976

the 1.2 surviving cubs were:

1.0 He Ping
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 May 1976
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo 1 September 1992


0.1 Hua Hua
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 May 1976
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Transferred: Nanchang Zoo 3 February 1978
Died: Nanchang Zoo ≈1 July 1994


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 13''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 May 1976
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Xiao Mao
Died: Shanghai Zoo ≈1989

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ER HUA'S FIFTH or possibly SIXTH LITTER (Sired by Dagonghu) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line) 1 male cub

1.0 Gui Lai
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1 July 1976
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Hangchow Zoo ≈1 October 1976
Died: Hangchow Zoo ≈1 October 1994

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''FUJIAN'S'' THIRD LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1.1 twin cubs

0.1 Hu Nu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 10 July 1976
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 31 August 1977
Transferred: Nanning Zoo ≈1 November 1994
Died: ? (was still alive as of April 1995)


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 22''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 10 July 1976
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1977
Died: ?

''FUJIAN'S'' FOURTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1.1 twin cubs

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 14''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 28 February 1977
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Beijing Zoo 21 September 1977
Transferred: Baoting Zoo 27 April 1978
Died: Baoting Zoo 27 August 1978

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 23''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 28 February 1977
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1978
Died: ?


XIAO FU'S EIGHTH LITTER (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

0.1 ''Jiangxi''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 May 1977
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Died: Shanghai Zoo ≈October 1984

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 15''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 May 1977
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Died: Shanghai Zoo 23 July 1978

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 24''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 May 1977
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Liuchow Zoo 25 November 1978
Died: ?


''FUJIAN'S'' FIFTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

2.2 quadruplet cubs born 27 September 1977 at Shanghai Zoo, 2.1 died the same day, the surviving female lived a short life:

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 16''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 27 September 1977
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Hefei Zoo ≈1980
Died: Hefei Zoo ≈1980


XIAO FU'S NINTH LITTER (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

2.1 triplet cubs were born on 29 January 1978 to Xiao Fu at Shanghai Zoo, they all died the same day

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TING TING'S (Er Hua's daughter and Bijiehu grandaughter) FIRST LITTER (sired by Wei Wei her paternal half sibling and maternal first cousin) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line)

Ting Ting gave birth to quadruplet cubs 2.2 on 27 June 1978 at Chungking Zoo. All four of the cubs died the same day.

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XIAO FU'S TENTH LITTER {1 cub} (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

Xia Fu gave birth to 1.0 male cub on 12 November 1978, the cub died the same day.

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TING TING'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line)

1.1 twins born 17 December 1978. The female cub died the same day. The male:

1.0 Xiao Hua (MALE)
Born: Chungking Zoo 17 December 1978
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Nanning Zoo ≈1986
Died: ? (He was believed to still be alive as of April 1995)

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''FUJIAN'S'' SIXTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

3.0 tripet cubs born 25 February 1979. All three cubs died the same day were born.

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HU NU'S FIRST LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu who was full sibling of her dam and paternal half sibling of her sire) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line continued - Xiao Fu was Hu Nu's maternal grand-dam)

Hu Nu gave birth to 1.1 twin cubs (sired by Xiao Hu 1.0) on 1 May 1979 at Guangzhou Zoo. Both cubs died the next day 2 May 1979.

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XIAO FU'S ELEVENTH LITTER {1 female cub} (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

0.1 Ah Fu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 May 1979
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Died: Shanghai Zoo ≈1988



''FUJIAN'S'' SEVENTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

''Fujian'' gave birth to 1.0 cub on 19 August 1979 (Yi Yi was sire), the male cub died the same day.

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TING TING'S THIRD LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) {3.0 cubs}. The male triplets were:

1.0 Dong Dong
Born: Chungking Zoo 10 September 1979
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo 1 March 1980
Died: ? (believed to still be alive at Guiyang Zoo as of April 1995)


1.0 Xiao Zhu
Born: Chungking Zoo 10 September 1979
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Kunming Zoo 5 March 1980
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈October 1990
Died: Guangzhou Zoo ≈October 1990


1.0 Xiao Ming
Born: Chungking Zoo 10 September 1979
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Changsha Zoo 27 February 1980
Died: Changsha Zoo ≈1 April 1980

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ER HUA'S SIXTH OR SEVENTH LITTER (Sired by Quingniango her son) AT GUIYANG ZOO (Bijehu's line) 2.1 cubs (the two males were born first and the female last as date is the day afters so likely gave birth around midnight).

1.0 Min Min
Born: Guiyang Zoo 12 September 1979
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Quingniango
Transferred: Hefei Zoo ≈1 May 1985
Died: Hefei Zoo ≈1 May 1985

1.0 Qian Qian
Born: Guiyang Zoo 12 September 1979
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Quingniango
Transferred: Liupansui Zoo 10 May 1987
Died: ?

0.1 Xiao Ning
Born: Guiyang Zoo 13 September 1979
Dam: Er Hua
Sire: Quingniango
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 29 August 1980
Transferred: Nanchang Zoo ≈1 May 1993
Died: Nanchang Zoo ≈January 1995

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XIAO FU'S TWELFTH LITTER (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line) {2.1 triplets}

One of the two males died the day they were born. The surviving male and female of the triplets were:

0.1 Ah Yi
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 April 1980
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo as of April 1995)


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 25''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 April 1980
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Xiamen Zoo 18 October 1980
Died: ? (he was believed to still be alive at Xiamen Zoo as of April 1995)


''FUJIAN'S'' EIGHTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) {1.1 twins}

0.1 Xiao Hua (FEMALE)
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 June 1980
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo ≈June 1981
Died: Wuhan Zoo 27 August 1982

1.0 He Hai
Born: Shanghai Zoo 20 June 1980
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Nanchang Zoo 28 October 1980
Died: Nanchang Zoo 24 January 1995


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HU NU'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1.1 twins were born to Hu Nu on 24 June 1980 and both cubs died the same day were born.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TING TING'S FOURTH LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) {2.1 triplets}

0.1 Fang Fang
Born: Chungking Zoo 8 July 1980
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Anhwei Zoo ≈1981
Died: Anhwei Zoo ?

1.0 Gang Gang
Born: Chungking Zoo 8 July 1980
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Chongqing Zoo 3 November 1980
Died: Chongqing Zoo ≈November 1990

1.0 Qiang Qian
Born: Chungking Zoo 8 July 1980
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Changsha Zoo 5 November 1980
Transferred: Tianjin Zoo 25 October 1981
Died: Tianjin Zoo ≈1990

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

HU NU'S THIRD LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) {1.1 twins}

0.1 Qu Qu
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 30 November 1980
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Died: ? (still alive at Guangzhou Zoo as of April 1995)

1.0 Qi Qi
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 30 November 1980
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Died: ? (still alive at Guangzhou Zoo as of April 1995)


-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

''FUJIAN'S'' NINTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

2.2 quadruplet cubs were born on 6 February 1981, two days later 2.1 of the cubs died (8/2/1981) the remaining female:

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 17''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 6 February 1981
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Lushun Zoo 2 October 1981
Died: ? Lushun Zoo


XIAO FU'S THIRTEENTH LITTER (Sired by Yi Yi) at Shanghai Zoo (Xiao Fu's line)

Xiao Fu gave birth to 1.1 twin cubs on 27 May 1981. The male cub died the same day was born, and the female cub survived at Shanghai Zoo for almost six months until she died on approximately 1 November 1981.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TING TING'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) {2.1 triplets}

0.1 Da Fen
Born: Chungking Zoo 12 June 1981
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Died: Chungking Zoo 15 January 1995

1.0 Da Qi
Born: Chungking Zoo 12 June 1981
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Baoding People's Park Zoo 1 December 1981
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo 16 April 1991
(Re)Transferred: Baoding People's Park Zoo ≈1 June 1991
Died: ? (he was still alive at Baoding People's Park Zoo as of April 1995)

1.0 Da Ye
Born: Chungking Zoo 12 June 1981
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo 1 November 1983
Died: Shanghai Zoo 1 August 1994


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HU NU'S FOURTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Hu Nu gave birth to 2.1 triplets on 4 February 1982 at Guangzhou Zoo, they all died two days later 6/2/1981.

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''FUJIAN'S'' TENTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

''Fujian'' gave birth to triplets (2.1) on 15 April 1982, they all died the same day.


TWO LITTERS OF TWINS WERE BORN TO TWO DIFFERENT TIGRESSES AT SHANGHAI ZOO ON THE 29 APRIL 1982 (both sired by Yi Yi) BOTH TIGRESSES WERE FIRST TIME: ''Jiangxi'' and Ah Yi (who were both also sired by Yi Yi) and daughters of Xiao Fu.

''JIANXI'S'' FIRST LITTER (sired by her sire Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

0.1 Hai Ting
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 April 1982
Dam: ''Jiangxi''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 16 November 1982
Died: Chungking Zoo ≈1985

1.0 Hai Xiao
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 April 1982
Dam: ''Jiangxi''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 16 November 1982
Transferred: Nanchong Zoo 15 July 1994
Died: ? (still alive at Nanchong Zoo as of April 1995)

AH YI'S FIRST LITTER (sired by her sire Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1.0 Ah Hai
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 April 1982
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo ≈1 July 1985
Died: Wuhan Zoo 1 September 1988

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 26''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 April 1982
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: ? ≈1983
Died: ?

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TING TING'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) {0.2 twins}

0.1 Mei Mei
Born: Chungking Zoo 4 May 1982
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Died: ? (she was still alive at Chunking Zoo as of April 1995)

0.1 Qing Qing
Born: Chungking Zoo 4 May 1982
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo 24 November 1982
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo as of April 1995)


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HU NU'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Hu Nu gave birth to triplets on 7 June 1982. The odd thing is all three of them have unknown ? as their genders, but only one cub died the day they were born.

Of the two surving cubs one went to Wuhan Zoo ≈1 December 1982 and died there sometime ≈1983.

The other then went to Wuhan Zoo sometime in 1983 and died there ≈1985

Strange that their genders were never able to be noted for the records.

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HUA HUA'S FIRST LITTER AT NANCHANG ZOO (sired by her paternal half sibling and maternal half nephew He Hai) {Xiao Fu's line continued} 1.1 twin cubs.

1.0 Ah Chang
Born: Nanchang Zoo 9 December 1982
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Suchou Zoo 21 September 1983
Died: 14 November 1983

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 18''
Born: Nanchang Zoo 9 December 1982
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire:He Hai
Transferred: Suchou Zoo 21 September 1983
Died: ?


HUA HUA'S SECOND (sired by He Hai) LITTER AT NANCHANG ZOO {Xiao Fu's line} 0.1 cub

0.1 ''Zhejiang''
Born: Nanchang Zoo 20 April 1983
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire:He Hai
Transferred: Suchou Zoo ≈1 September 1983
Died: ? (she was believed to still be alive at Suchou Zoo in April 1995)


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AH YI'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 0.1 cub

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 20''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 30 May 1983
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈1984
Died: ?

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TING TING'S SEVENTH LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) 0.1 cub

0.1 Chang Ying
Born: Shanghai Zoo 10 June 1983
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: (Unknown) ≈January 1984
Died: ?

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AH FU'S FIRST LITTER (sired by her sire Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1.1 twin cubs

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 21''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 June 1983
Dam: Ah Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Bengfu Zoo 7 July 1984
Died: ?

1.0 ''0049''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 June 1983
Dam: Ah Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Chichihal Zoo 21 October 1983
Died: ? (he was believed to still be alive as of April 1995)

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HU NU'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1.1 twin cubs born 14 November 1983, both cubs died the next day.

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HUA HUA'S THIRD (sired by He Hai) LITTER AT NANCHANG ZOO {Xiao Fu's line} 1.1 twin cubs

0.1 Xiao Chang
Born: Nanchang Zoo ≈1 January 1984
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo 4 July 1984
Died: Wuhan Zoo ≈1 January 1985

1.0 ''Zun Xiao''
Born: Nanchang Zoo ≈1 January 1984
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Fuchow Zoo 14 April 1984
Died: ? (he was still alive at Fuchow Zoo in April 1995)


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QU QU'S FIRST LITTER (sired by littermate sibling Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1 cub of unknown gender born and died 5 February 1984.

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HUA HUA'S FOURTH (sired by He Hai) LITTER AT NANCHANG ZOO {Xiao Fu's line} 1.0 cub

1.0 ''Hunan''
Born: Nanchang Zoo 19 March 1984
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Suchou Zoo 1 February 1986
Died: ? (he was believed to still be alive at Suchou Zoo in April 1995)


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HU NU'S SEVENTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Twin cubs of unstated gender(s) born 31 May 1984. One twin died just over a week later on 7 June 1984. The surviving twin was sent to Chengchow Zoo on 15 October 1984 and died there sometime in 1985.

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TING TING'S SEVENTH LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line)

1.2 triplet cubs were born in ≈July 1984 (in order 0.1 female, 1.0 male and 0.1 female) the 1.0 male and last born 0.1 female cubs died soon after in the same month, the remaining female was sent to Chengchow Zoo on 10 April 1986 and apparently died there at some unknown point before 1995.

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QING QING'S (TING TING'S DAUGHTER) FIRST CUB (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line) 1 female cub

0.1 cub born approximately 1 August 1984, sent to Fuchow Zoo sometime in 1985 and died at some point between then and before 1995.

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QU QU'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1 cub

One cub of unknown gender born 10 November 1984 and died about the same day.

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AH YI'S THIRD LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 2.1 triplets

2.1 triplets were born 22 March 1985 and all three died the same day.

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QU QU'S THIRD LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Twin cubs of unknown gender were born 1 April 1985 and both died the same day or few days later.

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TING TING'S EIGHT LITTER (sired by Wei Wei) at Chungking Zoo (Bijiehu's line) 1.2 triplet cubs (the male was last born)

0.1 Xiao Fang
Born: Chungking Zoo 26 May 1985
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo ≈1 December 1985
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo in April 1995)

0.1 Xiao San
Born: Chungking Zoo 26 May 1985
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Died: Chungking Zoo ≈January 1988

1.0 ''Yifan''
Born: Chungking Zoo 26 May 1985
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo 1 December 1985
Transferred: Suchou Zoo ≈1 October 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in April 1995)

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AH YI'S FOURTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 0.1 cub

One female cub born 30 May 1985. She was sent to unknown location in 1986 sometime and is believed to have died sometime between then and before 1995.

a day later her sister Ah Fu has twin cubs

AH FU'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1.1 twin cubs

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 29''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 31 May 1985
Dam: Ah Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo 1 November 1985
Died: Guiyang Zoo ≈1991

0.1 ''Xiaoxue''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 31 May 1985
Dam: Ah Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo 1 November 1985
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guiyang Zoo in 1995)



QING QING'S SECOND LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line)

Qing Qing had a triplet litter of 2.1 cubs on 8 July 1985. One male cub died 13 July 1985, the next day the female cub died and the second male cub died sometime in August 1985.



AH YI'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by Yi Yi) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Ah Yi birthed twin cubs (1.1) on 11 October 1985 but both cubs died that day too.

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QU QU'S FOURTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Qu Qu had another pair of twin cubs of undetermined genders on 16 October 1985. One cub was believed to have died the same day and the other cub died four days later on October 20.

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HUA HUA'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by He Hai) AT NANCHANG ZOO {Xiao Fu's line} 1 male cub.

1.0 Xiao Nan
Born: Nanchang Zoo ≈1986
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Hefei Zoo ≈1987
Died: ? (he was still alive at Hefei Zoo in 1995)

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QING QING'S THIRD LITTER (sired by her sibling Da Ye) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line)

Qing Qing gave birth to 1.1 twin cubs on 1 February 1986. The male cub died the same day. The female cub was sent to and unknown location sometime in 1987 and is believed to have died before 1995.

then on ≈1 October 1986 Qing Qing had another litter, HER THIRD (also sired by her sibling Da Ye)

Was 1.1 twin cubs again. They both died shortly after being born.

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QU QU'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Qu Qu birthed triplets of unknown genders on 23 October 1986, two died the same day and the third cub died two days later on the 25th.

Then she birthed her SIXTH litter on 3 May 1987 (sired by Qi Qi again) another litter of triplets of unknown genders, who all died the same day they were born.

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AH YI'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by He Ping her maternal half brother and paternal half uncle) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Ah Yi birthed triplet litter of 2.1 cubs on 13 May 1987 at Shanghai Zoo

The males died at around 6 months old sometime in November 1987.

The female was sent to unknown location sometime in 1988 and is believed to have died.

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HU NU'S EIGHT LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Hu Nu had one cub born on 30 September 1987 who died same day.



QU QU'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Qu Qu had one cub born 31 October 1987 who died the same day.



HU NU'S NINTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Hu) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Hu Nu had triplet cubs 2.1 on 13 March 1988. One male was unnamed (strangely enough the other two cubs 1.1 were given the same named which is same name of other tiger an important female matriarch so their names have been changed. The other male Xiōngdì-Huahua was transferred to Xinxiang Zoo on 25 September 1988 and died there sometime in 1989. The 1.1 tigers both named Hua Hua their details below:

0.1 Nǚxìng Huahua
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 13 March 1988
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1988
Died: ? (she was still alive at Luoyang Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Nánxìng Huahua
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 13 March 1988
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1988
Died: ? (he was still alive at Luoyang Zoo in 1995)

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' FIRST LITTER (sired by her full sibling ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

2.1 triplet cubs born (born in order male, female, male) on 26 April 1988 at Suchou Zoo.

Oldest male died about 1 October 1989 at the zoo.

The female died around 1 January 1989 at the zoo.

The other male died the day they were born.

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QU QU'S SEVENTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Three cubs born on 12 May 1988 (unknown genders) all died the same day were born.

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AH YI'S SEVENTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Three cubs 2.1 were born 1 June 1988, the triplets were born male, female, male. The last born he died sometime in 1989, the surviving two 1.1 tigers were:

1.0 Duan Wei
Born: Shanghai Zoo 1 June 1988
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

0.1 Xiao Fan
Born: Shanghai Zoo 1 June 1988
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (she was still at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

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QU QU'S EIGHTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

One cub born 17 September 1988 died the same day.

QU QU'S NINTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Three cubs born 13 March 1989 and all died the same day were born too.

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' SECOND LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Triplets born in this order:

1.0 Kang Kang
Born: Suchou Zoo 13 April 1989
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo 23 July 1989
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 21 January 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)

0.1 Zhuang Zhu
Born: Suchou Zoo 13 April 1989
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo 23 July 1989
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 21 January 1992
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 30''
Born: Suchou Zoo 13 April 1989
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred:
Died: Suchou Zoo ≈1 December 1992

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AH YI'S EIGHTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1 female cub

0.1 ''Unnamed Female 20''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 25 May 1989
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Nanping Zoo 1 July 1990
Died: Nanping Zoo ≈1992


QING QING'S FOURTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line)

1 male cub born 19 June 1989 and died the same day.

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' THIRD LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1.3 quadruplet cubs were born and died on 30 November 1989.

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AH YI'S NINTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Ah Yi birthed 1.1 twins on 17 June 1990. The male died just after birth and the female (who had no name listed) survived until ≈1 December 1990.

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' FOURTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Twin male cubs:

1.0 Xiao Su
Born: Suchou Zoo 30 June 1990
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1 December 1990
Died: ? (still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Su Yu
Born: Suchou Zoo 30 June 1990
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Chungking Zoo ≈1 December 1990
Died: ? (still alive at Chungking Zoo in 1995)

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QU QU'S NINTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) triplet cubs only Xin Xin survived and had her gender determined, her two litter mates died the day they were all born on 17 July 1990.

0.1 Xin Xin
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 17 July 1990
Dam: Qu Qu
Sire: Qi Qi
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
on same day Qu Qu gave birth to Xin Xin:

AH YI'S TENTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1 female cub

1.0 Fu Yu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 17 July 1990
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Chungking Zoo ≈December 1990
Died: ? (she was still alive at Chungking Zoo in 1995)

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QU QU'S TENTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)
1 cub of unknown gender born and died 5 January 1991.

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' FIFTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) - 3 male cubs

1.0 ''Huilong''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Nantong Zoo ≈January 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nantong Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Guanglei''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo ≈October 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Yuanchang''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Tianjin Zoo ≈1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Tianjin Zoo in 1995)

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AH YI'S ELEVENTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) twin males

1.0 Ah Da
Born: Shanghai Zoo 4 June 1991
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Ah Ni
Born: Shanghai Zoo 4 June 1991
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)


QING QING'S FIFTH LITTER (sired by He Ping, they are unrelated to eachother) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line) 1 male cub

1.0 Xiao Hong
Born: Shanghai Zoo 13 June 1991
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Same day that Qing Qing gave birth to Xiao Hong:

QU QU'S TENTH LITTER (sired by Qi Qi) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

Qu Qu birthed twins of unknown gender who were born and died on 13 June 1991

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' SIXTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)
3.1 quadruplet cubs (female cub 'SZ04' born first)

0.1 ''Yulan''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Xingyu''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Minghao''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Changchun Zoo 1 June 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Changchun Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Zhihao''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo ≈1 June 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shenzhen Zoo in 1995)

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''GUIZHOU'S'' FIRST LITTER (sired by ''Zun Xiao'') AT FUCHOW ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 1.1 twins

1.0 ''Tianyi''
Born: Fuchow Zoo 26 May 1992
Dam: ''Guizhou''
Sire: ''Zun Xiao''
Transferred: Nanping Zoo ≈February 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nanping Zoo in 1995)

0.1 ''Liying''
Born: Fuchow Zoo 26 May 1992
Dam: ''Guizhou''
Sire: ''Zun Xiao''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Fuchow Zoo in 1995)

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QING QING'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by He Ping) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line)
male triplets

1.0 He Qing
Born: Shanghai Zoo 21 June 1992
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo 18 April 1995
Died: ? (still alive at Wuhan Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 37''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 21 June 1992
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Died: Shanghai Zoo 1 July 1993

1.0 ''Junjie''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 21 June 1992
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Nanning Zoo 1 April 1994
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nanning Zoo in 1995)

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' SEVENTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) 2.3 quintuplet cubs born in this order - female, male, female, female, male:

0.1 ''Jingjing''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Longwei''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

0.1 ''Meihua''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

0.1 the fourth cub (unnamed, died the day they were born 23 October 1992)

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 39''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Tangshan Zoo ≈1993
Died: Tangshan Zoo ≈1994

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no recorded South China tiger births in 1993
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QING QING'S SIXTH LITTER (sired by Xiao Su) AT SHANGHAI ZOO (Bijiehu's line) 1 female cub

0.1 Xiao Qing
Born: Shanghai Zoo 19 March 1994
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: Xiao Su
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' EIGHTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) triplet cubs born male, female, male:

1.0 ''Weilong''
Born: Suchou Zoo 27 May 1994
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Fuchow Zoo ≈1 November 1994
Died: ? (still alive at Fuchow Zoo in 1995)

0.1 female cub died the day they were born 27/5/94

1.0 the second male cub died 1 July 1994

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ZHUANG ZHU'S FIRST LITTER (sired by Qing Qing) AT GUANGZHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line)

1 cub unknown gender, born and died 1 September 1994

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''ZHEIJANG'S'' NINTH LITTER (sired by ''Hunan'') AT SUCHOU ZOO (Xiao Fu's line) quadruplet cubs 2.2

Born male, male, female, female on 10 February 1995; all four of them died a week later on 17 February 1995

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South China tigers who were still alive in zoos in China in 1995 - bold means has been a parent / already been a parent by 1995:

0.1 Hu Nu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 10 July 1976
Dam: ''Fujian''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 31 August 1977
Transferred: Nanning Zoo ≈1 November 1994
Died: ? (was still alive as of April 1995)


0.1 Ah Yi
Born: Shanghai Zoo 8 April 1980
Dam: Xiao Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo as of April 1995)



0.1 Qu Qu
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 30 November 1980
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Died: ? (still alive at Guangzhou Zoo as of April 1995)

1.0 Qi Qi
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 30 November 1980
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Died: ? (still alive at Guangzhou Zoo as of April 1995)





1.0 Da Qi
Born: Chungking Zoo 12 June 1981
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Baoding People's Park Zoo 1 December 1981
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo 16 April 1991
(Re)Transferred: Baoding People's Park Zoo ≈1 June 1991
Died: ? (he was still alive at Baoding People's Park Zoo as of April 1995)




1.0 Hai Xiao
Born: Shanghai Zoo 29 April 1982
Dam: ''Jiangxi''
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Chungking Zoo 16 November 1982
Transferred: Nanchong Zoo 15 July 1994
Died: ? (still alive at Nanchong Zoo as of April 1995)



0.1 Mei Mei
Born: Chungking Zoo 4 May 1982
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Died: ? (she was still alive at Chunking Zoo as of April 1995)

0.1 Qing Qing
Born: Chungking Zoo 4 May 1982
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo 24 November 1982
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo as of April 1995)




1.0 ''Zun Xiao''
Born: Nanchang Zoo ≈1 January 1984
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Fuchow Zoo 14 April 1984
Died: ? (he was still alive at Fuchow Zoo in April 1995)


0.1 Xiao Fang
Born: Chungking Zoo 26 May 1985
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo ≈1 December 1985
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo in April 1995)

1.0 ''Yifan''
Born: Chungking Zoo 26 May 1985
Dam: Ting Ting
Sire: Wei Wei
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo 1 December 1985
Transferred: Suchou Zoo ≈1 October 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in April 1995)



0.1 ''Xiaoxue''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 31 May 1985
Dam: Ah Fu
Sire: Yi Yi
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo 1 November 1985
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guiyang Zoo in 1995)




1.0 Xiao Nan
Born: Nanchang Zoo ≈1986
Dam: Hua Hua
Sire: He Hai
Transferred: Hefei Zoo ≈1987
Died: ? (he was still alive at Hefei Zoo in 1995)





0.1 Nǚxìng Huahua
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 13 March 1988
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1988
Died: ? (she was still alive at Luoyang Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Nánxìng Huahua
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 13 March 1988
Dam: Hu Nu
Sire: Xiao Hu
Transferred: Luoyang Zoo ≈1988
Died: ? (he was still alive at Luoyang Zoo in 1995)





1.0 Kang Kang
Born: Suchou Zoo 13 April 1989
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo 23 July 1989
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 21 January 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)

0.1 Zhuang Zhu
Born: Suchou Zoo 13 April 1989
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo 23 July 1989
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo 21 January 1992
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)





1.0 Xiao Su
Born: Suchou Zoo 30 June 1990
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shanghai Zoo ≈1 December 1990
Died: ? (still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Su Yu
Born: Suchou Zoo 30 June 1990
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Chungking Zoo ≈1 December 1990
Died: ? (still alive at Chungking Zoo in 1995)





0.1 Xin Xin
Born: Guangzhou Zoo 17 July 1990
Dam: Qu Qu
Sire: Qi Qi
Died: ? (she was still alive at Guangzhou Zoo in 1995)




1.0 Fu Yu
Born: Shanghai Zoo 17 July 1990
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Chungking Zoo ≈December 1990
Died: ? (she was still alive at Chungking Zoo in 1995)



1.0 ''Huilong''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Nantong Zoo ≈January 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nantong Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Guanglei''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo ≈October 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shih-Chia-Chuang Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Yuanchang''
Born: Suchou Zoo 26 March 1991
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Tianjin Zoo ≈1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Tianjin Zoo in 1995)




1.0 Ah Da
Born: Shanghai Zoo 4 June 1991
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)

1.0 Ah Ni
Born: Shanghai Zoo 4 June 1991
Dam: Ah Yi
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Tianjin Zoo ≈1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Tianjin Zoo in 1995)




1.0 Xiao Hong
Born: Shanghai Zoo 13 June 1991
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)





0.1 ''Yulan''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Xingyu''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Minghao''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Changchun Zoo 1 June 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Changchun Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Zhihao''
Born: Suchou Zoo 18 February 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Shenzhen Zoo ≈1 June 1992
Died: ? (he was still alive at Shenzhen Zoo in 1995)





1.0 ''Tianyi''
Born: Fuchow Zoo 26 May 1992
Dam: ''Guizhou''
Sire: ''Zun Xiao''
Transferred: Nanping Zoo ≈February 1993
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nanping Zoo in 1995)

0.1 ''Liying''
Born: Fuchow Zoo 26 May 1992
Dam: ''Guizhou''
Sire: ''Zun Xiao''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Fuchow Zoo in 1995)





1.0 He Qing
Born: Shanghai Zoo 21 June 1992
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Wuhan Zoo 18 April 1995
Died: ? (still alive at Wuhan Zoo in 1995)





1.0 ''Junjie''
Born: Shanghai Zoo 21 June 1992
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: He Ping
Transferred: Nanning Zoo 1 April 1994
Died: ? (he was still alive at Nanning Zoo in 1995)





0.1 ''Jingjing''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

1.0 ''Longwei''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (he was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)

0.1 ''Meihua''
Born: Suchou Zoo 23 October 1992
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Died: ? (she was still alive at Suchou Zoo in 1995)






0.1 Xiao Qing
Born: Shanghai Zoo 19 March 1994
Dam: Qing Qing
Sire: Xiao Su
Died: ? (she was still alive at Shanghai Zoo in 1995)





1.0 ''Weilong''
Born: Suchou Zoo 27 May 1994
Dam: ''Zhejiang''
Sire: ''Hunan''
Transferred: Fuchow Zoo ≈1 November 1994
Died: ? (still alive at Fuchow Zoo in 1995)
 
Last edited:
sorry made some errors above:
Chang Ying was born at Chungking Zoo not Shanghai Zoo
Zhuang Zhu's first litter in 1994 at Guangzhou Zoo was sired by Qi Qi
Qu Qu's Tenth litter not 9th
Qu Qu's eleventh litter not 10th
Qu Qu's twelfth litter not 11th
Qing Qing's fourth litter was not her third
 
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South China tiger dams in captivity 1963 to 1995

(245 Sth China tigers born in zoos in China between 1963 and February 1995. First in this time was 0.1 Weibinghu born at Guiyang Zoo in 1963 to 0.1 Bijehu and sired by 1.0 Quingzhenhu)

** means born in the wild

** 0.1 Changshunh (1958-1980) - 2 litters (3.2 - five cubs) in 1963 and 1964 (cubs sired by 1.0 Quingzhenhu) {at Guiyang Zoo} (her offspring who became a parent himself was 1.0 Dangonghu)

** 0.1 Xiao Yi (1958-1970) - 1 litter (2.0 cubs - two cubs) in August 1968 (cubs sired by 1.0 Xiao Mao) {at Shanghai Zoo} (her offspring who became a parent himself was 1.0 Yi Yi)

** 0.1 Bijehu (1959-1967) - 2 litters (0.3 cubs -three cubs) in 1963 and 1965 (cubs sired by 1.0 Quingzhenhu) {at Guiyang Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were 0.1 Weibinghu and 0.1 Er Hua) {0.1 & 0.2}

0.1 Weibinghu (1963-1982) - 2 litters (2.1 - three cubs) in July 1973 and January 1974 {1.1 & 1.0} (cubs sired by 1.0 Dagonghu) {at Guiyang Zoo} (her offspring who became a parent himself was 1.0 Wei Wei)

0.1 Er Hua (1965-1980) - 6 {*maybe 7 litters} (15.6 - twenty-one cubs) (cubs sired by 1.0 Dagonghu and 1.0 Quingniango) {at Guiyang Zoo} {her offspring who became parents themselves were 1.0 Quingniango and 0.1 Ting Ting] (more detail the litters were 3.1 & 2.1 & 2.2 & *5.1 & 1.0 & 2.1)

** 0.1 Xiao Fu (1967-after 1983) - 13 litters (21.13 - thirty-four cubs) between May 1971 and May 1981 (cubs sired by 1.0 Xiao Mao and 1.0 Yi Yi) {at Shanghai Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were: 0.1 ''Fujian'', 1.0 Xiao Hu, 1.0 He Ping, 0.1 Hua Hua, 0.1 'Jiangxi'', 0.1 Ah Fu and 0.1 Ah Yi) {more detail the litters were 0.1 & 1.0 & 2.0 & 2.1 & 2.3 & 4.0 & 2.3 & 1.2 & 2.1 & 1.0 & 0.1 & 1.1}

0.1 ''Fujian'' (May 1971-Apr 1982) - 10 litters (15.10 - twenty-five cubs) June 1974 to April 1982 (all her cubs sired by 1.0 Yi Yi) {at Shanghai Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were 0.1 ''Guizhou'', 0.1 Hu Nu and 1.0 He Hai) {2.0 & 0.2 & 1.1 & 1.1 & 2.2 & 3.0 & 1.0 & 1.1 & 2.2 & 2.1}

0.1 Ting Ting (Jun 1974-Sep 1993) - 8 litters (12.12 twenty-four cubs) June 1978 to May 1985 (cubs sired by 1.0 Wei Wei) {at Chungking Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were 1.0 Da Ye and 0.1 Qing Qing) {2.2 & 1.1 & 3.0 & 2.1 & 2.1 & 0.2 & 0.1 & 1.2 & 1.2}

0.1 ''Guizhou'' (May 1975-July 1983) - 1 litter (1.1 - two cubs) in May 1992 (when she was 17!) (cubs sired by ''Zun Xiao'') {at Fuchow Zoo} (possible her offspring 0.1 ''Liying'' still at Fuchow Zoo in 1995 and 1.0 ''Tianyi'' sent to Nanping Zoo in Feb 1993 had offspring themselves after 1995)

0.1 Hua Hua (May 1976-Jul 1994) - 5 litters (4.3 - seven cubs) December 1982 to 1986 (cubs sired by He Hai) {at Nanchang Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were 0.1 ''Zhejiang'' and 1.0 ''Zun Xiao'' and 1.0 ''Hunan'') (litters: 1.1 & 0.1 & 1.1 & 1.0 & 1.0)

0.1 Hu Nu (Jul 1976-?after 1995) - 9 litters (8.6 + six ? gender - twenty cubs) May 1979 to March 1988 (sire of cubs 1.0 Xiao Hu) {at Guangzhou Zoo} (her offspring who became parents themselves were 0.1 Qu Qu and 1.0 Qi Qi) (1.1 & 1.1 & 1.1 & 2.1 & ?.?.? & 1.1 & two ?? & one ? & 2.1)

0.1 ''Jiangxi'' (May 1977-October 1984) - 1 litter (1.1 - two cubs) in April 1982 {cubs sired by 1.0 Yi Yi} {at Chungking Zoo} (is not known if her longer surviving offspring 1.0 Hai Xiao ever sired, if so was after 1995)

0.1 Ah Fu (May 1979-1988) - 2 litters (2.2 - four cubs) June 1983 and May 1985 (cubs sired by 1.0 Yi Yi) {at Shanghai Zoo} (litters 1.1 & 1.1)

0.1 Ah Yi (Apr 1980-?after1995) - 11 litters (13.8 - twenty-one cubs) April 1982 to June 1991 (sire of cubs 1.0 Yi Yi and 1.0 He Ping) {at Shanghai Zoo} (unknown if any of her offspring became parents, if so was post 1995) (2.0 & 0.1 & 2.1 & 0.1 & 1.1 & 2.1 & 2.1 & 0.1 & 1.1 & 1.0 & 2.0)

0.1 Qu Qu (Nov 1980-after 1995) - 12 litters {most died at birth only one 0.1 Xin Xin survived had her gender determined} (twenty-one cubs- one female and twenty ?) Feb 1984 to Jun 1991 (cubs sired by 1.0 Qi Qi) {at Guangzhou Zoo} (her litters:? & ? & ?.? & ?.? & ?.?.? & ? & ?.?.? & ? & ?.?.? & 0.1 & ? & ?.?)

0.1 Qing Qing (May 1982-after 1995) - 8 litters (9.5 - fourteen cubs) August 1984 to March 1994 (cubs sired by 1.0 Yi Yi and 1.0 Da Ye and 1.0 He Ping and 1.0 Xiao Su) {at Shanghai Zoo} (some of her offspring may have become parents after 1995) (litters: 0.1 & 2.1 & 1.1 & 1.1 & 1.0 & 1.0 & 3.0 & 0.1)

0.1 ''Zhejiang'' (Apr 1983-after 1995) - 9 litters (19.12 - thirty-one cubs) Apr 1988 to Feb 1995 (cubs sired by 1.0 ''Hunan'') {at Suchou Zoo} (almost certain some cubs went on to be dams or sires after 1995) (litters 2.1 & 2.1 & 1.3 & 2.0 & 3.0 & 3.1 & 2.3 & 2.1 & 2.2)

0.1 Zhuang Zhu (April 1989-after 1995) - 1 litter known of as of 1994 (1 unsurviving cub sired by Qi Qi) {at Guangzhou Zoo} - probably had more litters of cubs later.


*Guiyang Zoo first to breed South China tigers in this time, in 1963 as mentioned above; and continued to breed them until last litter in September 1979 (may have recommenced after 1995 don't know). Between 4 tigresses: 32 (20.12) cubs born between 1963 and Sep 1979.

*Shanghai Zoo bred the most South China tigers in this time: having had 94 (62.32) South China tiger cubs in 45 litters by 6 tigresses at the zoo starting in August 1968 until March 1994. Believe very likely continued as a major breeding hub for the (sub)species after 1995. Overall Shanghai had over a third of the country's captive South China tigers born during this time at 38.367% of those born.

*245 cubs across 103 litters born at these Chinese zoos between '63 and early '95 (believe 127 males & 86 females & the rest unknown). Was a high gender ratio biased towards male cubs born (a breeding pattern also seen at the main breeding zoo Shanghai Zoo with almost two thirds of cubs born being males).

*Chungking Zoo, Guangzhou Zoo, Nanchang Zoo and Suchou Zoo were other major breeding hubs of them during this time.
 
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South China tiger sires in captivity 1963 to 1995
** Xiao Mao & Quingzhenu were wild-caught and the sole male founders in program, albeit 4 other male South China tigers were caught in the wild and ended up in zoos in China but never sired cubs.

1.0 Xiao Mao (1956-1976) - sired 7 litters (21 cubs - 14.7) with 2 tigresses: Xiao Fu & Xiao Yi at Shanghai Zoo between August 1968 and May 1976 {including 1.0 Yi Yi, 0.1 ''Fujian'', 1.0 Xiao Hu, 1.0 He Ping & 0.1 Hua Hua}

1.0 Quingzhenu (1958-1968) - sired 4 litters (8 cubs - 3.5) with 2 tigresses: Bijiehu & Changshunh at Guiyang Zoo between 1963 and 1965 {including 0.1 Weibinghu, 1.0 Dagonghu & 0.1 Er Hua}

1.0 Dagonghu (1964-1979) - sired 7 or 8 litters {ambiguity due to a possible double litter in 1975} (22 cubs - 17.5) with 2 tigresses: Er Hua & Weibinghu (his paternal half siblings) at Guiyang Zoo between 1972 and ≈July 1976 {including 1.0 Wei Wei, 1.0 Qingniango & 0.1 Ting Ting}

1.0 Yi Yi (August 1968-September 1985) - sired 28 litters (62 cubs 36.26) with 6 tigresses: Xiao Fu, ''Fujian'', ''Jiangxi'', Ah Fu, Ah Yi & Qing Qing at Shanghai Zoo between December 1973 and October 1985 {including 0.1 ''Guizhou'', 0.1 Hu Nu, 0.1 ''Jiangxi'', 0.1 Ah Fu, 0.1 Ah Yi & 1.0 He Hai}

1.0 Wei Wei (July 1973-July 1991) - sired 6 litters (18 cubs 11.7) with his maternal cousin and paternal half-sister Ting Ting at Chungking Zoo between July 1978 and May 1985) {including 1.0 Xiao Hua, 1.0 Dong Dong, 0.1 Xiao Fang}

1.0 Qingniango (August 1973-1994) - sired 1 litter (3 cubs 2.1) with his dam: Er Hua at Guiyang Zoo in September 1979

1.0 Xiao Hu (May 1975-December 1988) - sired 5 litters (12 cubs 6.6) with his niece Hu Nu at Guangzhou Zoo between May 1979 and March 1988 {including 0.1 Qu Qu & 1.0 Qi Qi}

1.0 He Ping (May 1976-September 1992) - sired 8 litters (19 cubs – 11.8) with 2 tigresses: Ah Yi (his half-sister), Qing Qing (unrelated from the Guiyang Zoo line) at Shanghai Zoo between May 1987 and June 1992

1.0 Qi Qi (January 1980-post 1995) - sired 12 litters (31 cubs 3.1 &- 27 ?unknown or unrecorded gender) with his littermate sister Qu Qu at Guangzhou Zoo between Feb 1984 and June 1991

1.0 He Hai (June 1980-January 1995) - sired 5 litters (11 cubs – 5.6) with 1 tigress: Hua Hua (his maternal niece and half-sister) at Nanchang Zoo between 9 December 1982 and 1986 {including 1.0 ''Zun Xiao'', 0.1 ''Zhejiang'' & 1.0 ''Hunan''}

1.0 Da Ye (June 1981-August 1994) - sired 2 litters (4 cubs – 2.2) with his sister Qing Qing at Shanghai Zoo in 1986 {side note: none of the cubs survived}

1.0 ''Zun Xiao'' (January 1984-post 1995) - sired 1 litter (2 cubs – 1.1) with his paternal aunt Guizhou at Fuchow Zoo in May 1992

1.0 ''Hunan'' (March 1984-post 1995) - sired 9 litters (33 cubs – 18.15) with his sister ''Zhejiang'' at Suchou Zoo between April 1988 and February 1995 {including 0.1 ''Zhuang Zhu''}

1.0 Xiao Su (30 June 1990-post 1995) - sired 1 litter (1.0 cub) with Qing Qing (unrelated) at Shanghai Zoo in March 1994


*not that anyone needs help counting but as can see above: 14 male South China tigers collectively sired ≈103 litters -245 cubs, with 18 South China tigresses in zoos in China between 1963 and February 1995.

*as seen above 1.0 Yi Yi (Aug 1968-Sep 1985, son of wild caught 0.1 Xiao Yi and 1.0 Xiao Mao) sired the most cubs in his life with 28 litters containing 62 cubs (36 male & 26 female) with six South China tigresses at Shanghai Zoo over almost 12 years (Dec 1973-Oct 1985). He died aged 17 in September 1985, and very fitting for his siring legacy a(n unsurviving sadly) litter of 1.1 twins was born to 0.1 Ah Yi in October 1985 a month after Yi Yi had actually died (and six of his offspring 1.5 became parents themselves)

*Side info: Across the related pairings during this time yielded an average inbreeding coefficiency (F) in the offspring cubs produced of those pairings of ~17–18%, with the highest inbreeding coefficiency births were the offspring of 0.1 Ah Yi & 1.0 He Ping (1.0 Duan Wei, 0.1 Xiao Fan, 1.0 Fu Yu, 1.0 Ah Da, 1.0 Ah Ni etc) at ~31.25%, referred to as results of 'compounded mating'). And the most prolificly high pairings were 0.1 Qu Qu & 1.0 Qi Qi and 0.1 ''Zheijang'' & 1.0 ''Hunan'' (both full-sibling pairings).

*The inbreeding coefficient F % may have very likely risen since 1995, however the South China tiger (national) captive breeding program (in China) aimed from that time to pair 1.1 breeding tigers using rigorous genetic testing for the least related pairs in order to try preserve 90% of the remaining genetic diversity in the captive population if possible. Hopefully has been successful over last 30 years.

*names in quotation marks were unnamed in the 1995 studbook and again named for illustrative purpouses, big thanks to @Zoofan15 for helping me with name ideas among many other things (especially being a correspondent during this work with the South China tiger population list(s) and 1955-1995 studbook transcribing and analysing, couldn't of done it without you man).

*this last analysis here got some help from some statistic gathering software, but believe it is sound in its findings: -Most males began breeding between 4 and 6 years old.-The average lifespan of a siring male during this time was 15.5 years.-Siring careers usually lasted on average 6–7 years, though the most prolific male (Yi Yi) bred for almost 12 years.

*some dam statistics in this captive population during this era were that most South China tigresses in Chinese zoos during this time became first time mother/produced first litter of cub(s) aged between 3 and 5 (a remarkable example is 0.1 Guizhou who produced her first cubs {1.1 twins} aged 17 and both cubs survived infancy and possibly both became parents themselves - 0.1 ''Liying'' and 1.0 ''Tianyi, mentioned above. * The most prolific litter producing dams (6 litters or more) had an average breeding time span of 8.1 years. Approximately 16.5 years (possibly higher given the cut-off date of 1995 studbook) was average lifespan of tigresses in captivity who became mothers.

*The six female tigers/tigresses that really stand out as the biggest contributors to the South China tiger population from 1963 to 1995 were Xiao Fu (wild caught founder), Zhejiang, Fujian, Ting Ting, Hu Nu and Ah Yi — either for how many cubs they had, how many litters they produced, or how many of their offspring went on to breed themselves. Bijiehu, Changshunh and Xiao Yi all wild-caught founder tigresses need recognition as founder tigers for their foundational importance to the captive population. On their reproductive output alone in the population they are not in the top contributors.

*The siring male tigers in this time period analysed/evaluated through total number of cubs sired, number of litters, and something referred to as 'downstream genetic impact' through their offspring who went on to breed themselves were: Yi Yi, Xiao Mao (wild caught founder), Dagonghu, He Hai, Wei Wei and Qi Qi (Qi Qi's contribution was large in number, in terms of number born, but his contribution would have been later if daughter Xin Xin became a mother after 1995, as all earlier offspring with his sister Qi Qi were not survivors..hardly surprising given their pairing was not a good idea). Yi Yi, Xiao Mao, Dagonghu & He Hai were the biggest contributors overall.

*The average lifespan of the 18 wild caught South China tigers in zoos during the era was about 14 & half years. For the captive born who survived infancy it was about 16 & half years (that number is likely higher due to those still alive in 1995 who's death dates cannot ascertain at this point).

*32 (14.18) South China tigers bred in captivity during this era with an average of nearly 6 litters (5.72) per breeding tigress and nearly 14 (13.61) cubs each when statistically summarised (both numbers would be slightly higher given the studbook cutoff again when tigresses were still producing cubs in litters afterwards) but from 1963-February 1995 is applicable. For the 14 siring tigers during this era they sired on average 7-8 litters each (7.357) with 17-18 cubs on average. Overall twins was the most common number of cubs born in a litter when 245 cubs is divided into 103 litters, but at at the sum of 2.378, triplets werent too far off the average either. Interestingly there seemed to be a biological bias towards male cubs born in captivity outnumbering female cubs {127 ♂, 91 ♀, 27?} (the cubs of unknown gender not calculated in that equation but the natal gender biased toward male cubs still stands). This is most seen at Shanghai Zoo 62♂:32♀/62.32. Am interested why that is the case but suppose would have to ask nature that and dont know the answer. Biologist scientists might. But basically when removing the 27 gender-unknown tiger cubs from the list: 58.2568% of cubs born in the population were male.

*The zoos in China which bred the South China tigers in this time were:
Shanghai Zoo produced 94 cubs (62♂, 32♀) from August 1968 – March 1994; Guiyang Zoo 32 cubs (20♂, 12♀) from 1963 – September 1979; Guangzhou Zoo 31 cubs (3♂ 1♀, 27?unknown gender) between May 1979 and July 1990; Chungking Zoo 30 cubs (17♂, 13♀) between June 1978 and May 1985; Suchou Zoo produced 33 cubs (18♂, 15♀) between April 1988 and February 1995; Nanchang Zoo 11 cubs (6♂, 5♀) between December 1982 and approximately 1986, and Fuchow Zoo- 2 cubs (1♂, 1♀) in May 1992.

*Another way of summarising the above point is (leaving number of breeding tigers out): Shanghai Zoo-38 litters between August 1968 – March 1994. Guiyang Zoo-13 litters between 1963 – September 1979. Guangzhou Zoo-12 litters between between May 1979 and July 1990. Chungking Zoo-11 litters between June 1978 and May 1985. Suchou Zoo-9 litters between between April 1988 and February 1995. Nanchang Zoo-5 litters between between December 1982 and approx' 1986, and Fuchow Zoo-1 litter in May 1992.

*By the late 1980s, some captive-born South China tigers in this population were 4th generation captive born (fifth generation when counting their wild-caught ancestors as generation 1 which did not do as was aiming for captive-born generational 'depth'.

*The two wild-caught founder South China tigers whose genetic contribution represented the majority of the captive population by 1995 (over 60%) were 0.1 Xiao Fu & 1.0 Xiao Mao who were at Shanghai Zoo.

EDIT: previous post - ''Guizhou''s post should read:
0.1 ''Guizhou'' (May 1975-July *1993) - 1 litter (1.1 - two cubs) in May 1992 (when she was 17!) (cubs sired by ''Zun Xiao'') {at Fuchow Zoo} (possible her offspring 0.1 ''Liying'' still at Fuchow Zoo in 1995 and 1.0 ''Tianyi'' sent to Nanping Zoo in Feb 1993 had offspring themselves after 1995)
 
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Thanks to @Zoofan15 for his correspondence and being a 'sounding-board' friend for this analysis of the Sth China tigers 1995 (& historical) studbook info, Zoofan15 observed and noted a possible cause for the deaths of some of the young tigresses at Beijing Zoo, could have possibly had something to do with an unsuccessful introduction to the male tiger 1.0 Da Hua (≈1955-4/3/1975) who was at Beijing Zoo for over 15 years (captured in Qingzhen province in ≈1959). Additionally there was another wild-caught male tiger at Beijing: 1.0 Da Xing (≈1958-≈1960) for only a few short months in 1960. Additionally a young ≈3 year old male tiger born at Guiyang Zoo arrived with his littermate sister at Beijing Zoo in ≈1967 and both died there a very short time afterwards (followed by their sister sibling from their parents next litter, albeit she did not arrive at Beijing Zoo until she was about ≈6 years old, but subsuquently she also died within the year of her arrival was estimated).

It appears Beijing Zoo was strongly motivated to establish a breeding pair or pairs of Sth China tigers themselves but this never eventuated during this time. Fatalities of younger tigers and especially younger tigresses by adult or near full-grown male tigers is an occurance which has happened a considerable number of times over pretty much all subspecies of tigers in captivity at one point or another and the main point of this post is simply hypothesis of the recorded data, not a critique of Beijing Zoo's competence as an institution.

The tigers in question with this theory are as follows:


1.0 Da Hua
Born: In wild ≈1955
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Qingzhen ≈1959
Arrived: Zunyi Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo 4 March 1975


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 2''
Born: In wild ≈1957
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guizhou ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1959


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 3''
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guizhou ≈1959
Transferred: Guiyang Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1959
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1959


0.1 Xiao Mei
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guangdong ≈1959
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1960
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1960


1.0 Da Xing
Born: In wild ≈1958
Dam: (Wild)
Sire: (Wild)
Captured: Guangdong ≈1959
Transferred: Guangzhou Zoo ≈1959
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1960
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1960


1.0 ''Unnamed Male 2''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1967
Died: ?


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 6''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1964
Dam: Changshunh
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1967
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1967


0.1 ''Unnamed Female 7''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈1965
Dam: Bijiehu
Sire: Quingzhenhu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1971
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1971


*Beijing Zoo went on to receive further Sth China tigers born at other zoos in China (e.g ≈1 year old 1.0 Ah Gui arrived at the zoo from Guiyang Zoo in ≈1973 and lived there until being sent to Wuhan Zoo in 1982 - however Beijing Zoo had not yet bred any Sth China tigers by early 1995.


*additionally another male arrived at Beijing Zoo from Guiyang Zoo the year 1.0 Da Hua died. But am positive his death had nothing to do with Da Hua, just a young death, could be many causes (as with the other tigers mentioned, just a possible theory).

1.0 ''Unnamed Male 11''
Born: Guiyang Zoo ≈January 1974
Dam: Weibinghu
Sire: Dagonghu
Transferred: Beijing Zoo ≈1975
Died: Beijing Zoo ≈1975
 
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*Side info: Across the related pairings during this time yielded an average inbreeding coefficiency (F) in the offspring cubs produced of those pairings of ~17–18%, with the highest inbreeding coefficiency births were the offspring of 0.1 Ah Yi & 1.0 He Ping (1.0 Duan Wei, 0.1 Xiao Fan, 1.0 Fu Yu, 1.0 Ah Da, 1.0 Ah Ni etc) at ~31.25%, referred to as results of 'compounded mating'). And the most prolificly high pairings were 0.1 Qu Qu & 1.0 Qi Qi and 0.1 ''Zheijang'' & 1.0 ''Hunan'' (both full-sibling pairings). & (edit forgot to add) those who were products of a dam-son and sire-daughter breeding, same i.c F % as the full-sibling breedings (25% average, variates higher or lower from individual to individual but thats the median %).

While i.c F % will have increased over generations from such a small founder base (6 sole founders 2.4), it is managed carefully by the national program for them (rigorous genetic testing and only the least most common genes sharing tiger pairs paired for breeding now); but inevitably founder effects will still be present (the captive population are likely not geneticly diverse enough >95+% genetic diversity genes, for any rewilding attempts, unless are mixed with some Indochinese tiger co-founders which in turn deletes their subspecies 'purity integrity' (could insert the 2017/2018 debate here about Asian Mainland tigers and Sumatran tigers being the 2 susbpecies according to the theory, but personally dont believe that and think the 6 surviving subspecies (South China tigers only in captivity now). Its clear China attempted to establish their captive population from a wider number of wild caught indidviduals: 18 (6.12) but only 6 (2.4) bred in captivity.

 
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So as of now, is it safe to say that it is impossible to access an English studbook for the South China tiger? I have been to Shenzhen Safari Park last week to see them since I couldn't read the signs, it was hard to know whether the tigers there were South China tigers.
 
So as of now, is it safe to say that it is impossible to access an English studbook for the South China tiger? I have been to Shenzhen Safari Park last week to see them since I couldn't read the signs, it was hard to know whether the tigers there were South China tigers.
This zoo only have Siberian tigers and tigers of unknown subspecies.
 
I guess the best person to ask is @baboon as he has been involved in the South China tiger ex situ conservation program in the past. Further, I have to point out that as our stemeed Chinese friend and Zoochat poster had informed us before on this thread there has been a degree of admixture in the past between China and Indochinese tigers.... here. But ultimately, the genetics of the South China tiger remain in captivity in CAZG zoos in the P.R. of China.

@baboon is I believe in a far better position to judge their merits and the current state of affairs with the South China tiger ex situ program and for all intense purposes whereas from a genetic and life history PoV the original studbook analysis certainly makes for an interesting read ... it has ceased to have much relevance to the current program as I believe their numbers have now well gone far above 200 individuals in 14+ zoos (probably more now ...) and mind you these figures pertain to 2021 and we are 4+ years down the line now.

I really do hope we can see a never studbook or even the current breeding lines in the 14 source zoos in P.R. of China and have a look into .... Sure, I do hope @baboon can shed more light on this soon.
Sorry @Kifaru Bwana, since I have left the programme, I also don't have the updated data. And for the origin of zoo-born South China tiger, the latest genetic research has shown that the Indochinese tiger genes in South China tiger captive population is not due to the hybridization of misidentified Indochinese tiger. In fact, the South China tiger itself is a subspecies generated from the admixture of Indochinese tigers from the south and the ancient Sichuan-Guizhou-NW Yunnan tigers (those tigers with the unique alleles) from the west. Therefore the tigers in Sichuan, Guizhou and NW Yunnan are definitely South China tigers, but the tigers in SE China should be also treated as South China tiger even though they carry some Indochinese tiger alleles, because it is the characteristics of this subspecies.
 
Sorry @Kifaru Bwana, since I have left the programme, I also don't have the updated data. And for the origin of zoo-born South China tiger, the latest genetic research has shown that the Indochinese tiger genes in South China tiger captive population is not due to the hybridization of misidentified Indochinese tiger. In fact, the South China tiger itself is a subspecies generated from the admixture of Indochinese tigers from the south and the ancient Sichuan-Guizhou-NW Yunnan tigers (those tigers with the unique alleles) from the west. Therefore the tigers in Sichuan, Guizhou and NW Yunnan are definitely South China tigers, but the tigers in SE China should be also treated as South China tiger even though they carry some Indochinese tiger alleles, because it is the characteristics of this subspecies.

Thats fascinating thanks so much for that info. Hey do you have a rough idea though of what the average F% and ROH% would be of the present day captive South China tigers?
 
Sorry I have no idea of this :(

Thats ok thanks anyway man. Well they are trying to meticulously pair some individuals for breeding after thorough dna tests to determine are as far related from one another as possible as was told on this thread, so imagine have delayed complete pedigree collapse still a bit.

Saw from the original tigers in the studbook that they really did try and start out with more founders, but only a third of the 18 wild caught tigers in 50s and 60s (and 1970) bred in captivity, and by time breeding programs took inbreeding avoidance more seriously the rest of their subspecies was impossible to find in the wild or were already extinct. Hope they manage to go on ok without too much genetic bottleneck struggles.
 
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