Virginia Aquarium Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center Review and Species List *with a caveat*

Astrotom3000

Well-Known Member
10+ year member
Hello Zoochatters, I am back once again yet with another facility review and species list. This is the last of the review/species list threads that I will be posting regarding the (AZA-accredited) zoos and aquariums of Virginia of which I visited on my Virginia Beach trip.

As with my previous thread, I will give a brief overview and review of each exhibit, along with the species present. Latin names are provided for your convenience. Anything noteworthy regarding animal visibility or exhibit status will also be noted.

Lastly, if an animal is signed, but not seen, I will simply mark it as not seen. I will only mark an animal as "off-exhibit" as opposed to not seen if I either get confirmation the animal is actually off-exhibit (such as a sign or from a keeper) or can be certain the exhibit is unoccupied.

I have also compiled a species list in the form of an iNaturalist list which you can view here -> [VISIT] Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center Species List - 2023/09/21

Before we get started, the caveat I alluded to in the thread title is that the aquarium's South Building (formerly the Marsh Pavilion) is STILL closed as of this writing. The building closed in 2018 (!) for renovations and has experienced multiple delays. The aquarium does post progress updates, with the latest one being on 09/12/2023, a week and 2 days prior to my visit.

As a result, this review and species list will only cover the North Building (formerly the Bay and Ocean Pavilion). The only other species list posted for this facility was back in 2018, prior to the South Building closing. @ZooBinh created the list which you can see here -> https://www.zoochat.com/community/threads/species-list-5-31-18.470714/. Some of the animals listed as being exhibited at the South Building were on display at the North Building; I will elaborate later.

Astrotom3000's Virginia Venture - Part 3
This thread will cover the Virginia Aquarium and Marine Science Center in Virginia Beach, VA. This is the last of the 3 VA facilities that I visited during my Virginia Beach trip and is my 34th zoological facility overall. My date of visit was September 21, 2023. I also visited the Virginia Living and the Virginia Zoological Park, both of which I have already posted threads on.

Overview
The Virginia Aquarium is a mid-sized aquarium located in Virginia Beach, VA. The aquarium is situated right on Owls Creek, just down the road from Oceana Naval Air Station. The aquarium is notable for consisting of 2 separate buildings connected by 1/3 mile nature trail that runs alongside the Owls Creek salt marsh. This trail contains plenty of places to observe native wildlife, including a large observation tower that you can ascend.

The North Building, formerly known as the Bay and Ocean Pavilion and the larger and more elaborate of the 2 (and also the only one open), features a variety of exhibits on Virginia's aquatic ecosystems, as well as a large exhibit on exotic wildlife. The South Building, formerly known as the Marsh Pavilion, is undergoing renovations and was closed at this time.

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The North Building contains an exhibit loop that is roughly themed to the journey of a Virginia river that starts in the uploads and eventually flows through the coastal plain, the marshes, Chesapeake Bay, and eventually into the ocean. There is also a large exhibit dedicated to exotic animals that is themed around environments that once existed in Virginia. The loop begins just after the admissions desk and ends at the Gift shop.

The aquarium also notably contains an exhibit for Harbor Seals just outside the entrance. You can view these without having to pay admission, although you do need to pay to park at the aquarium's parking lots.

Additionally, the Aquarium also offers boat tours for observing dolphins and other wildlife right off the coast of Virginia Beach. 2 different tours are offered, in different craft and different lengths. Their Atlantic Scout tour lasts 60 minutes and uses a smaller and more mobile craft. The Atlantic Explorer tour features a larger boat with a snack bar and restroom, and lasts 90 minutes. I took part in the latter.

Overall, the Virginia Aquarium is a very solid and quality facility that does a great job showcasing Virginia's aquatic ecology, while maintaining a coherent theme throughout. Both the collection and exhibitry are very good as well; the Restless Planet exhibit in particular stands out not just for having an exotic collection, but also featuring a theme that ties it to Virginia's geologic past. Even the native exhibits are very well done. The aquarium's location and features also make it an excellent place to observe native wildlife. With all of this, the aquarium provides plenty to do and allows for an enriching and varied experience.

So with all that praise, you may be wondering: why did I rank this facility so low in my US Zoo rankings (see here -> https://www.zoochat.com/community/t...-you-have-visited.157699/page-18#post-1491902 where I currently rank it at 20/25 of facilities I visited, excluding facilities I visited as a kid)?

Two words: guest experience. The aquarium is currently requiring advanced reservations to visit. While I wish facilities that still do this would start moving away from it, that's not an automatic deal breaker in my opinion. It does make it harder to plan trips, and the no-refunds policy means you're usually out of luck if something comes up (my trip came very close to be bulldozed by Hurricane Lee had it not stayed offshore).

The real deal breaker is that you can only go through the exhibit loop ONCE per ticket purchase. Once you leave the exhibit loop, that's it. There is no re-entry under normal circumstances. Apparently, their current standard procedure is to only allow you to enter the exhibit loop once per ticket. This was confirmed by the admissions folks.

Now, keep in mind that I said "exhibit loop" and not "aquarium/facility". If you look at the aquarium map here -> https://www.virginiaaquarium.com/assets/Documents/PlanVisit/VisitorMap_Sept21_Web.pdf, you will see where the exhibit loop starts and ends by the "Start Here" and "Exit Here" labels. Once you leave that loop, you cannot reenter with the same ticket. Notice how their cafe and one of the restrooms is located outside the loop? The restroom inside the loop is placed near the end, requiring long treks to and back if nature calls at the wrong time.

This is complete and utter horse crap. I am the kind of person that loves spending all day at these facilities and traversing exhibits multiple times to get more opportunities to see and photograph animals (something that became especially helpful on my Virginia Zoo visit), and this policy is IMO a huge inconvenience that removes a lot of the freedom guests usually enjoy visiting these places.

Granted, they did allow me to go through the exhibits a 2nd time when I asked after I had lunch at their cafe midday and then did the boat tour, since it was a slow day. But the fact that this is their standard procedure still rubs me the wrong way. I sincerely hope this is just a temporary measure to control crowds while they wait for the South Building to finally reopen.

Also, the exhibit loop is fully enclosed despite it being apparent that the aquarium was not designed with this in mind since they barricaded off paths you could take to "skip ahead" or "skip back" to the beginning. Look at the map I linked above; notice the "shortcut" between the "Chesapeake Bay Exhibits" and the "Touch Tank" just after the "Chesapeake Bay" tank? That is barricaded so you cannot skip back to the beginning from there after passing the touch tank. Also, if you look at the nature trail map at the bottom, the "Scenic Overlook" and the rest of the trail appear to be separate. They are actually connected, but again are barricaded off so that they can enforce the "one trip through exhibit loop only" policy. Ughh.

Sorry for the long rant. I really like this facility and had a great time. But it just bugs me that they have such a policy in place when similar facilities, like the Tennessee Aquarium or even SeaLife Charlotte-Concord, do not. Everything else is great despite that. Regardless, let's dig in.
 
Part 1 - Upland River to Chesapeake Bay Exhibits
This first part will cover all exhibits from the start of the loop up to the entrance to Restless Planet.

Harbor Seal Exhibit
This is currently the only accessible exhibit that is outdoors (until the South Building reopens). This exhibit is located just outside the entrance into the building. You can view these animals without going through admissions (although parking requires a fee). The exhibit is home to 4 individuals.

The exhibit is pretty average as far as seal exhibits go. It's not great, but it's not bad either. All 4 seals were out and pretty active.
  • Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina)
    • Atlantic Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina vitulina)
    • Pacific Harbor Seal (Phoca vitulina richardii)
Upland River
This is the first actual exhibit you encounter on the exhibit loop. This exhibit depicts Virginia's upland rivers, showcasing the animals you may find in freshwater rivers that haven't made it to the coast yet.

This exhibit previously held free-flying birds, but they were removed due to the avian flu pandemic. This appears to be permanent. There is also an exhibit for American Crow here, currently under construction.

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This is a pretty neat exhibit. It features a large skylight and a waterfall that feeds a stream, which feeds a large pond where the only live animals present here reside. It also has freshwater turtles, which for me is always a plus. However, the lack of birds really makes the exhibit feel empty, and the (WIP) crow exhibit in the corner felt out of place.
  • Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)
  • Channel Catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)
  • European Carp (Cyprinus carpio)
  • Green Sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus)
  • Northern Red-bellied Cooter (Pseudemys rubriventris)
  • Pumpkinseed (Lepomis gibbosus)
  • Redear Sunfish (Lepomis microlophus)
  • Spiny Softshell Turtle (Apalone spinifera)
  • White Crappie (Pomoxis annularis)
  • Yellow-bellied Slider (Trachemys scripta scripta) (Not seen)
  • Yellow Perch (Perca flavescens)
  • American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos) (Off-exhibit)
Coastal River
This exhibit gallery features a few displays of animals from the rivers and swamps of the Virginia lowlands. There is also an exhibit for animals for typical of the uplands; snakes and hellbenders.

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This exhibit is pretty alright, but otherwise unremarkable. The large main tank is pretty nice. Also for some reason, the Diamondback Terrapin is signed as just "Malaclemys sp" despite being a monotypic genus.
  • Bluehead chub (Nocomis leptocephalus)
  • Crescent Shiner (Luxilus cerasinus)
  • Hellbender (Cryptobranchus alleganiensis)
  • Mountain Redbelly Dace (Chrosomus oreas)
  • Rainbow Darter (Etheostoma caeruleum)
  • Rosefin shiner (Lythrurus ardens)
  • Unspecified Freshwater Sculpin (Cottus sp.)
  • Eastern Ratsnake (Pantherophis alleghaniensis)
  • Timber Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus)
  • Black Crappie (Pomoxis nigromaculatus)
  • Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)
  • Bowfin (Amia calva)
  • Diamondback Terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin)
  • Eastern Painted Turtle (Chrysemys picta picta)
  • Longnose Gar (Lepisosteus osseus)
  • Northern Red-bellied Cooter (Pseudemys rubriventris)
  • White Perch (Morone americana)
  • Gray Treefrog (Hyla versicolor)
  • Green Treefrog (Hyla cinerea)
  • Squirrel Treefrog (Hyla squirella)
Chesapeake Bay Exhibits
This gallery showcases animals found in the marshes and estuaries of Chesapeake bay. This exhibit focuses on smaller animals, and also contains other displays such as an interactive display of the formation of the Chesapeake Bay crater.

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Another pretty nice, but otherwise unremarkable exhibit.
  • Atlantic Blue Crab (Callinectes sapidus)
  • Purple Marsh Crab (Sesarma reticulatum)
  • Red-jointed Fiddler Crab (Minuca minax)
  • Unspecified Periwinkle Snail (Littorina)
  • Northern Seahorse (Hippocampus erectus)
  • Mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus)
  • Slippery Dick (Halichoeres bivittatus)
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Part 2 - Restless Planet
This part will focus solely on the "Restless Planet" gallery.

This is one of the most elaborate galleries at the aquarium, and the only one focused entirely on exotic species. This exhibit takes a look into Virginia's geologic past by showcasing modern-day equivalents of environments that once existed in Virginia, and the animals that now live in them. The exhibit is divided into different sections, each focusing on a specific type of ecosystem. There is also the "science shack", a room with interactive games and displays focusing on geologic forces.

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Overall, this is one of the best exhibits at the aquarium. The collection is very diverse, and the overall presentation and exhibit quality is great. I also love how the exhibit thematically ties with Virginia's geologic past. It provides an excellent way for the facility to diversify its collection and is definitely a standout.

Volcanic Islands
  • Komodo Dragon (Varanus komodoensis)
Rift Valley Sea
  • Arabian Angelfish (Pomacanthus asfur)
  • Blackback Butterflyfish (Chaetodon melannotus)
  • Blacklip Butterflyfish (Chaetodon kleinii)
  • Blue-green Chromis (Chromis viridis)
  • Brazilian Ocean Surgeonfish (Acanthurus bahianus)
  • Clown Coris (Coris aygula)
  • Dusky Surgeonfish (Acanthurus nigrofuscus)
  • Foxface Rabbitfish (Siganus vulpinus)
  • Indian Sailfin Tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii)
  • Indian Vagabond Butterflyfish (Chaetodon decussatus)
  • Japan Surgeonfish (Acanthurus japonicus)
  • Lieutenant Surgeonfish (Acanthurus tennentii)
  • Lyretail Anthias (Pseudanthias squamipinnis)
  • Masked Butterflyfish (Chaetodon semilarvatus)
  • Pacific Orange-spine Unicornfish (Naso lituratus)
  • Paletail Unicornfish (Naso brevirostris)
  • Purple Tang (Zebrasoma xanthurum)
  • Redbreast Maori Wrasse (Cheilinus fasciatus)
  • Red-tailed Butterflyfish (Chaetodon collare)
  • Saddleback Butterflyfish (Chaetodon falcula)
  • Sleek Unicornfish (Naso hexacanthus)
  • Sohal Surgeonfish (Acanthurus sohal)
  • Spotted Eagle Ray (Aetobatus narinari)
  • Scrawled Filefish (Aluterus scriptus) (Unsigned)
  • Threadfin Butterflyfish (Chaetodon auriga)
  • Three-spot Dascyllus (Dascyllus trimaculatus)
  • Yellow Tang (Zebrasoma flavescens)
  • Yellowmask Surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata)
  • Zebra Shark (Stegostoma tigrinum)
  • Unspecified Batfish (Platax sp)
  • Blue Coral (Heliopora coerulea)
  • Bubble-tip Anemone (Entacmaea quadricolor)
  • Indian Sailfin Tang (Zebrasoma desjardinii)
  • Pacific Orange-spine Unicornfish (Naso lituratus)
  • Purple Tang (Zebrasoma xanthurum)
  • Sun Anemone (Palythoa grandis)
  • Tomato Clownfish (Amphiprion frenatus)
  • Wavy Turban (Turbo fluctuosus)
  • Yellowmask Surgeonfish (Acanthurus mata)
  • Unspecified Green Mushroom Coral (Discosoma sp)
  • Unspecified Emerald False Coral (Ricordea sp)
Coastal Desert
  • Boeseman's Rainbowfish (Melanotaenia boesemani)
  • Lake Kutubu Rainbowfish (Melanotaenia lacustris)
  • Parkinson's Rainbowfish (Melanotaenia parkinsoni)
  • Threadfin Rainbowfish (Iriatherina werneri)
  • Common Blue-tongued Skink (Tiliqua scincoides)
  • Egyptian Cobra (Naja haje)
  • Lake Victoria Cichlid (Haplochromis melanopterus)
  • Atlantic Damselfish (Chromis limbata)
  • Atlantic Sergeant Major (Abudefduf saxatilis)
  • Canary Damselfish (Similiparma lurida)
  • Chocolate Chip Sea Star (Protoreaster nodosus)
Malaysian Peat Swamp
  • Green-and-black Poison Dart Frog (Dendrobates auratus)
  • Imitating Poison Frog (Ranitomeya imitator)
  • Yellow-headed Poison Dart Frog (Dendrobates leucomelas)
  • Clown Barb (Barbodes everetti)
  • Clown Loach (Chromobotia macracanthus)
  • Elegant Rasbora (Rasbora elegans)
  • False Gharial (Tomistoma schlegelii)
  • Gangetic Scissortail Rasbora (Rasbora rasbora)
  • Red-tailed Rasbora (Rasbora borapetensis)
  • Pearl Danio (Danio albolineatus)
  • Macklot's Python (Liasis mackloti)
  • Irian Jaya Carpet Python (Morelia spilota variegata)
  • Black-legged Poison Frog (Phyllobates bicolor)
  • Golden Poison Dart Frog (Phyllobates terribilis)
  • Bala Shark (Balantiocheilos melanopterus)
  • Banded Archerfish (Toxotes jaculatrix)
  • Clown Barb (Barbodes everetti)
  • Clown Loach (Chromobotia macracanthus)
  • Elegant Rasbora (Rasbora elegans)
  • Painted Batagur (Batagur borneoensis)
  • Red-tailed Black Shark (Epalzeorhynchos bicolor)
  • Tiger Barb (Puntigrus tetrazona)
  • Clown Barb (Barbodes everetti)
  • Denison's Barb (Dawkinsia denisonii)
  • Elegant Rasbora (Rasbora elegans)
  • Fork-tailed Paradisefish (Macropodus opercularis)
  • Giant Gourami (Osphronemus goramy)
  • Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii)
  • Three Spot Gourami (Trichopodus trichopterus)
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Part 3 - Sharks and Sea Turtle Exhibits
This part covers the other big exhibit at the aquarium.

This part of the aquarium contains a lot of displays, both living and non-living, focusing on the oceans off of Virginia's coast. One gallery contains exhibits on stranding animals and there are smaller displays here for animals.

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Norfolk Canyon
This is the largest tank in the aquarium, and is home to variety of sharks, sea turtles, and other fish. This exhibit recreates the Norfolk Canyon, a submarine canyon located off the coast of Virginia. The exhibit contains a huge main viewing window and other smaller ones, including one inside a mock submarine. Prior to the main tank, there is a mock canyon that visitors can walk through.

Another one of the aquarium's best exhibits, the tank is very open, yet very well landscaped. 3 species of sharks and a sea turtle add so much to the exhibit, and the viewing areas are well designed and themed.
  • Atlantic Crevalle Jack (Caranx hippos)
  • Atlantic Sergeant Major (Abudefduf saxatilis)
  • Black Sea Bass (Centropristis striata)
  • Blue Runner (Caranx crysos)
  • Blue Parrotfish (Scarus coeruleus)
  • Bluestriped Grunt (Haemulon sciurus)
  • Brazilian Ocean Surgeonfish (Acanthurus bahianus)
  • Brown Chromis (Azurina multilineata)
  • Common Lionfish (Pterois volitans)
  • Doctorfish (Acanthurus chirurgus)
  • French Grunt (Haemulon flavolineatum)
  • Gag Grouper (Mycteroperca microlepis)
  • Green Moray (Gymnothorax funebris)
  • Grey Snapper (Lutjanus griseus)
  • Grey Triggerfish (Balistes capriscus)
  • Horse-eye Jack (Caranx latus)
  • Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta)
  • Nurse Shark (Ginglymostoma cirratum)
  • Queen Triggerfish (Balistes vetula)
  • Sand Tiger Shark (Carcharias taurus)
  • Sandbar Shark (Carcharhinus plumbeus)
  • Schoolmaster Snapper (Lutjanus apodus)
  • Southern Stingray (Hypanus americanus)
  • Spotted Porcupinefish (Diodon hystrix)
  • Tomtate (Haemulon aurolineatum)
  • Yellowtail Snapper (Ocyurus chrysurus)
Sea Turtles
This is a large tank home to multiple sea turtles. Another pretty decent multispecies exhibit.
  • Atlantic Moonfish (Selene setapinnis)
  • Atlantic Spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber)
  • Great Barracuda (Sphyraena barracuda)
  • Green Sea Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
  • Grey Snapper (Lutjanus griseus)
  • Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Caretta caretta)
  • Lookdown (Selene vomer)
  • Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle (Lepidochelys kempii)
Sharks and Sea Turtle Exhibits
These are a collection of exhibits located in this area.
  • Chain Catshark (Scyliorhinus retifer)
  • Bat Star (Patiria miniata)
  • Blacksmith Chromis (Chromis punctipinnis)
  • Calico Rockfish (Sebastes dallii)
  • Pacific Blood Star (Henricia leviuscula)
  • Candy Basslet (Liopropoma carmabi)
  • Deepwater Sea Fan (Iciligorgia schrammi)
  • Guyana Butterflyfish (Prognathodes guyanensis)
  • Roughtongue Bass (Pronotogrammus martinicensis)
  • Common Lionfish (Pterois volitans)
  • Spotted Scorpionfish (Scorpaena plumieri)
  • Purple-brown Urchin (Arbacia punctulata)
  • Pacific Sea Nettle (Chrysaora fuscescens)
  • Common Moon Jelly (Aurelia aurita)
  • Diamondback Terrapin (Malaclemys terrapin)
Rays Touch Tank
This is a large open touch tank home to various rays.
  • Atlantic Guitarfish (Pseudobatos lentiginosus) (Off-exhibit)
  • Atlantic Horseshoe Crab (Limulus polyphemus)
  • Atlantic Stingray (Hypanus sabinus)
  • Cownose Ray (Rhinoptera bonasus)
  • Southern Stingray (Hypanus americanus)
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Part 4 - Chesapeake Bay
This last part will cover the Chesapeake Bay exhibit.

This is the last major exhibit you traverse before you exit the exhibit loop. This exhibit depicts the waters of Chesapeake Bay, and is themed to the waters just off a large pier.

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In all honesty, I wasn't really blown away by this exhibit as I have been with the Sharks exhibit and other similar tanks at other aquariums. I thought the pier scenery made it seem so much smaller than it first appears. It's still a pretty good exhibit, just a tad disappointing.
  • Atlantic Moonfish (Selene setapinnis)
  • Atlantic Spadefish (Chaetodipterus faber)
  • Atlantic Tarpon (Megalops atlanticus)
  • Banded Drum (Larimus fasciatus)
  • Black Drum (Pogonias cromis)
  • Lookdown (Selene vomer)
  • Northern Kingfish (Menticirrhus saxatilis)
  • Northern Puffer (Sphoeroides maculatus)
  • Orange Filefish (Aluterus schoepfii)
  • Oyster Toadfish (Opsanus tau)
  • Sea Mullet (Mugil cephalus)
  • Sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus)
  • Silver Perch (Bairdiella chrysoura)
  • Spot Croaker (Leiostomus xanthurus)
  • Spotfin Mojarra (Eucinostomus argenteus)
  • Spotted Seatrout (Cynoscion nebulosus)
  • Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis)
  • Striped Burrfish (Chilomycterus schoepfii)
  • Summer Flounder (Paralichthys dentatus)
  • Tautog (Tautoga onitis)
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Conclusion and Closing Remarks
Before I wrap this review up, I also want to make a shout out to the boat tours offered by the aquarium. As mentioned in my opening post, the aquarium offers two tours where you have the opportunity to observe wildlife, including dolphins. I had the pleasure of partaking in the Atlantic Explorer tour and was able to see a whole pod of dolphins feeding just yards from the beachfront. It was definitely a major highlight of not just my aquarium visit, but of my entire Virginia trip as well.

  • Cannonball Jelly (Stomolophus meleagris)
  • Common Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus)
  • Double-crested Cormorant (Nannopterum auritum)
  • Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus)
  • Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)
  • Great Egret (Ardea alba)
  • Green Heron (Butorides virescens)
  • Herring Gull (Larus argentatus)
  • Laughing Gull (Leucophaeus atricilla)
  • Marsh Periwinkle (Littoraria irrorata)
  • Mud Fiddler Crab (Minuca pugnax)
  • Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
  • Red-jointed Fiddler Crab (Minuca minax)
  • Royal Tern (Thalasseus maximus)
  • Sanderling (Calidris alba)
Please note that these species are NOT included in my final tally unless they are also on display at the aquarium.

While the South Building was closed, the Aquarium confirmed that North American River Otter (Lontra canadensis) are still present in the collection and thus they will be included in my tally.

One last thing before my final tally and closing notes; ZooBinh was able to visit prior to the South Building closing and posted a species list. For anyone interested, here is the lineup of the South Building from ZooBinh's list.

North American River Otter
American Crow

Eastern Screech Owl
Osprey
Skilletfish
Feather Blenny
Striped Blenny
Lookdown
Atlantic Spadefish
Permit
Blue Crab
Killifish
Mummichog
Spot
Atlantic Silverside
Spotfin Butterflyfish
Smooth Trunkfish
Red-Jointed Fiddler Crab
Sand Fiddler Crab
Mud Fiddler Crab
Striped Killifish
Horseshoe Crab
Mummichog
Diamondback Terrapin
Oyster Toadfish

Common Snapping Turtle
Striped Burrfish
Puffer

Wharf Crab
Black-fingered Mud Crab
Long-Clawed Hermit Crab
Green Treefrog
Gray Treefrog
Squirrel Treefrog

Eastern Ratsnake
Rough Green Snake
Broad-Headed Skink
Northern Pine Snake
Copperhead
Timber Rattlesnake
Eastern Cottonmouth
Animals present in the North Building during my visit are bolded.

Final Species Count - 176 species
  • Fish - 119
  • Reptiles - 17
  • Other Invertebrates (Horseshoe Crabs, Coral, Sea Stars, etc.) - 13
  • Sharks and Rays - 10
  • Amphibians - 9
  • Crustaceans - 3
  • Mammals - 2
  • Mollusks - 2
  • Birds - 1
Being an aquarium, it should be a shocker to absolutely no one that fish come out on top. The actual shocker is seeing reptiles in 2nd place, as aquariums usually don't feature reptiles beyond sea turtles and maybe a native snake or turtle here and there; the Restless Planet exhibit really helps in that regard. I was a bit surprised, though, to see so few crustaceans and mullosks, considering how important these animals are the area's industry and culture. Maybe the South Building reopening will help with that?

River Otters are included in the mammal count. The iNaturalist list will show 3 mammal species (177 species total) due to the 2 subspecies of Harbor Seal being present). The lone bird species was not present.

And that concludes my review of the Virginia Aquarium. I hope you all enjoyed reading this thread and found it informative. Despite what I have said in my initial post, I still really enjoyed my time at the aquarium and definitely won't mind going back once they have everything reopened. It's just a shame that they went with some less-than-ideal compromises regarding the guest experience. In all honesty, I would have ranked this facility in 12th or maybe even 11th place (taken by the Virginia Living Museum and Sylvan Heights, respectively) if it weren't for some of their polices and the facility being only "half-open". Although I will say that the North Building by itself provided plenty to see, so I can't imagine how much time the reimagined South Building and the nature trails will take. Maybe wanting to go through exhibits multiple times will not be necessary because I just don't have the time.

And with the end of that trip also comes the end to my Virginia trip. Overall, I had a great time at Virginia Beach and the 3 facilities it had to offer. The 3 accredited facilities in Virginia were all solid, yet very flawed. All 3 facilities had something great to offer and they all provide a good variety of things to see with little overlap. While none of the facilities were good enough to crack my top 10, I still enjoyed each of them nonetheless.
 
I have been to all three of these facilities within the past few years and I would say my ranking is 1-Virginia Zoo, 2- Living Museum and 3-Virginia Aquarium. The Aquarium has potential to be so much better and I have visited both with the South Building Open and closed. I remember they had a nice Aviary too that was damaged and closed.
The Main building to me did not seem worth the admission price, as we saw everything in about an hour or 2 and that was not moving fast though it. I do love the Restless Planet exhibit especially the Red Sea Reef and its overhead tunnel. I also think the Chesapeake Bay exhibit is better viewed from the shallow end to the deep end to give the illusion of going deeper in the bay, that's how we viewed it before the pandemic changed the loop direction.
 
I really appreciate you taking the time to post this extensive review. I visited Virginia Aquarium in 2012 and there's a lot of potential there but it hasn't been realized. I still had a very enjoyable visit and combined with the zoo it makes for a great day because each can easily be seen in a few hours.
 
To anyone seeing this thread;

Per a discussion in the General Forums regarding the cataloguing of subspecies on ZooTierListe, the Atlantic Harbor Seals should technically be listed under Phoca v. concolor instead of Phoca v. vitulina. Depending on what source or taxon authority you use, you may see Atlantic Harbor Seal listed as either one.

The validity of Phoca v. concolor is not universally accepted and some authorities, such as GBIF, who do not recognize this subspecies as valid and instead list all Atlantic Harbor Seals under Phoca v. vitulina. The Aquarium itself as well as IUCN (and possibly others) still recognize Phoca v. concolor.

The reason I have them listed under Phoca v. vitulina is because iNaturalist, my primary means of cataloging species I have seen and constructing species lists, does not recognize Phoca v. concolor as a valid subspecies (they utilize various sources, such as the aforementioned GBIF, for their taxon schemes). I am unable to edit my original posts nor can I fix this on iNaturalist.

Please keep this in mind should you reference my species list for any reason. For now, use Phoca v. concolor if it's available.

there's a lot of potential there but it hasn't been realized.

Hey Snowleopard, I know this is an old comment, but in the interim, I reflected on my trip and I think this can apply to all 3 of Virginia's zoological facilities. All of them fall short of their potential in one way or another. Besides what I mentioned about the Aquarium, The Virginia Living Museum, while a great native-focused facility, appeared to be neglected in spots and had quite a few empty exhibits. The Virginia Zoo has so much unused space on their grounds, a vulture exhibit construction project that appears to have stalled out, and the fact that a portion of World of Reptiles remains blocked off.
 
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