Werribee Open Range Zoo Werribee Open Range Zoo News 2025

The new complex looks incredible, and I can’t wait to visit! One small concern I have (and I'm probably being overly pedantic about this) is the presence of barriers for photography. From what I’ve seen, the waterhole seems to be the only spot without visible wires or fences in the way. One thing I loved about Melbourne was the ability to photograph elephants without obstructions, so I’m curious how well this will work for photographers at Werribee. Has anyone visited yet and found other good spots for photography with unobstructed views?
It certainly lets guests get far more up close with the elephants, which is something that I appreciate.

I think we can also see why they made this choice; considering the huge size of the complex it would've taken a lot of resources to create a ha-ha moat that Werribee's well known for with a lot of their other exhibits (like the Lion and Cheetah exhibits).
 
The new complex looks incredible, and I can’t wait to visit! One small concern I have (and I'm probably being overly pedantic about this) is the presence of barriers for photography. From what I’ve seen, the waterhole seems to be the only spot without visible wires or fences in the way. One thing I loved about Melbourne was the ability to photograph elephants without obstructions, so I’m curious how well this will work for photographers at Werribee. Has anyone visited yet and found other good spots for photography with unobstructed views?
It certainly lets guests get far more up close with the elephants, which is something that I appreciate.

I think we can also see why they made this choice; considering the huge size of the complex it would've taken a lot of resources to create a ha-ha moat that Werribee's well known for with a lot of their other exhibits (like the Lion and Cheetah exhibits).

That’s a really interesting point.

From the photos already shared, the front of the bull paddock is unobstructed and offers a complete view of the paddock up to the barn. Obviously the closer the elephant and the more powerful the camera, the better the shot!

Like the fidget spinner paddock (containing the pool and sand pit for the main herd), the bull paddock is fronted by the pool, so the low level hotwire fencing is sufficient for containment. Otherwise the taller boundary fencing around the rest of the elephant space is necessary, though less conducive to allowing clear photography shots.
 
Lion Update:

The Lion cubs now permanently appear to be separated from the adult trio. They occupy the closer exhibit, with the adults at the back.

The cubs will soon turn two, and it's an interesting move to see Kianga seperated with her brothers. Perhaps the plan is for her to leave soon to another facility (potentially to breed).
 
Lion Update:

The Lion cubs now permanently appear to be separated from the adult trio. They occupy the closer exhibit, with the adults at the back.

The cubs will soon turn two, and it's an interesting move to see Kianga seperated with her brothers. Perhaps the plan is for her to leave soon to another facility (potentially to breed).

A lioness with two males has rarely been a long term arrangement within the region, so it appears likely she’ll transfer out long term. Lionesses are sometimes separated from their natal pride due to conflicts, but these typically don’t arise until the females reach the age of 2-4 years (Asali is 21 months old).

It wouldn’t surprise me to see her transfer to Shoalhaven to be paired with Juda. The intention is for him to be paired with a lioness and if they don’t secure the funds to import one from South Africa this year, the back up plan was to acquire a lioness from within Australia. Asali is the daughter of a founder female and a first generation male (born to two founders), so she’s relatively valuable genetically and is demographically a good fit being a lone female in her current pride.

From here, the obvious move would be for her brothers to swap with the Melbourne males (sons of Nairbi), who can then go into a breeding situation.
 
It's really a testament to Melbourne's staff that she's made it this far. She's going through her fair share of health issues, and has also seen a drastic change in the way Zoos Victoria have exhibited elephants - thinking back to when she arrived from Malaysia as only a calf and used to live in the tiny concrete enclosure alongside Bong Su, then eventually living in a more progressive habitat with the arrival of additional cows, and consequently, calves. And now the huge, innovative complex at Werribee. As the matriarch of the herd she will continue to play a pivotal role within the herd for years to come.

It would've been fascinating to see how Bong Su would've taken to the new complex considering he often had behaviours engrained from his previous way of living and wasn't the most 'active' elephant. Still, I remember reading about his reaction when entering the pool in TOTE for the first time; vocalising in joy whilst swimming - it was his first time in a pool where he could fully submerge. One can only imagine how he would've utilised the huge pool at Werribee.
I am just wondering if any of the management staff from Western Plains zoo might have visited yet perhaps with an eye to make some improvements to their own complex/habitat at Dubbo?, Since there are only two zoos within the region (so far) with breeding herds I believe its important that both carry a good sized herd into the future, If Monatro does make up the third breeding centre in the future so much the better, Having 3 centres dedicated (within our region) to holding and producing calfs would assure the success of the species within our region for a long time.

Since the Sydney zoo has two young imported bulls from the Dublin herd it will be interesting to see in the future how and where they fit into the current breeding plans?, Perhaps potential mates for the young female calfs currently at Werribee could be a possibility?.
Its a bit of a shame in the overall scheme of things that Australia Zoo could not have got involved with the same sub species as the rest of the country rather than go it alone with the Sumatran sub species but lacking any bull and properly will never will obtain one. They certainly have the size to holding a large herd on site.
 
Still, I remember reading about his reaction when entering the pool in TOTE for the first time; vocalising in joy whilst swimming - it was his first time in a pool where he could fully submerge. One can only imagine how he would've utilised the huge pool at Werribee.
Indeed! When he arrived in the new exhibit he jumped in, fully submerged and stayed under long enough that several keepers started to worry that they had drowned their prize bull!
 
Indeed! When he arrived in the new exhibit he jumped in, fully submerged and stayed under long enough that several keepers started to worry that they had drowned their prize bull!

Steve Irwin had high praise for the Trail of the Elephants complex. He was passionate about visiting world class facilities around the world to gain inspiration for Australia Zoo and there was an episode of Crocodile Hunter Diaries I watched as a kid where he and his staff went to Melbourne Zoo to check out their facilities and learn about elephant husbandry ahead of the arrival of their own elephants.
 
A lion cub has been born at Werribee to female Asali - reported on an article behind a pay wall.

Very unexpected news!

Werribee have previously announced litters early (the last litter in 2023 was announced the same week); and the accompanying photo shows a neonate cub, so it’s possible the cub was born as recently as last month.
Well that explains why the previous litter (born 2023 to Nilo) have been housed separately for the last six or so months.

It seems the decision was made for it to occur this way a while back - as Asali could've easily conceived in or around her mother's litter in 2023.

It's also interesting to see a single cub (very rare). It's possible there might have been some cubs that didn't survive the birthing process.
 
Well that explains why the previous litter (born 2023 to Nilo) have been housed separately for the last six or so months.

It seems the decision was made for it to occur this way a while back - as Asali could've easily conceived in or around her mother's litter in 2023.

It's also interesting to see a single cub (very rare). It's possible there might have been some cubs that didn't survive the birthing process.
In the video it says that they were not sure Asali was pregnant as she didn't have a belly.
 
In the video it says that they were not sure Asali was pregnant as she didn't have a belly.

When I visited in November 2023, I was told Asali had been taken off contraception as they wanted a litter from her within 12 months of Nilo giving birth (Nilo gave birth in June 2023).

I was only wondering last week whether Asali had in fact been placed back on contraception (as over a year later no births had been announced); but assuming she didn’t lose any litters during that time, it appears she took close to a year to conceive. She’d been on contraception for sometime, so perhaps that had an influence. I know many zoos in the past have designated a breeding lioness within their pride - both to avoid disruption to the hierarchy; and to negate the issues that come with having lionesses come on/off contraception.
 
In the video it says that they were not sure Asali was pregnant as she didn't have a belly.
Still, they would've been actively attempting to breed her - which would explain the decision to separate the older cubs in anticipation of a potential birth.
When I visited in November 2023, I was told Asali had been taken off contraception as they wanted a litter from her within 12 months of Nilo giving birth (Nilo gave birth in June 2023).

I was only wondering last week whether Asali had in fact been placed back on contraception (as over a year later no births had been announced); but assuming she didn’t lose any litters during that time, it appears she took close to a year to conceive. She’d been on contraception for sometime, so perhaps that had an influence. I know many zoos in the past have designated a breeding lioness within their pride - both to avoid disruption to the hierarchy; and to negate the issues that come with having lionesses come on/off contraception.
It's quite possible she could've lost a litter last year - as otherwise it wouldn't make sense why they would back track on initial plans to breed from her when you note she'd already been taken off contraception.

Considering it's only one cub; you'd hope it would be a female to help boost Werribee's pride numbers long term. We could expect another recommendation with Sheru and Asali in the coming years if the expectation is to further grow Werribee's pride.
 
Still, they would've been actively attempting to breed her - which would explain the decision to separate the older cubs in anticipation of a potential birth.

It's quite possible she could've lost a litter last year - as otherwise it wouldn't make sense why they would back track on initial plans to breed from her when you note she'd already been taken off contraception.

Considering it's only one cub; you'd hope it would be a female to help boost Werribee's pride numbers long term. We could expect another recommendation with Sheru and Asali in the coming years if the expectation is to further grow Werribee's pride.

Nilo is approaching 13 years of age, which will make introducing her to a new male a challenge due to the cessation of regular cycles. With this in mind, it’s likely that she, Asali and Sheru will remain together long term - with offspring of Sheru and Asali boosting numbers over the coming years. With that in mind, a female cub would indeed be ideal; and a male, conversely a challenge to place in the future as a single male.

It seems strange that Nilo’s daughter should be removed from the pride. She would be two years old by the time Nilo’s cub is ready to meet the pride and an ideal age for introducing to a cub (versus a yearling/older juvenile).
 
Nilo is approaching 13 years of age, which will make introducing her to a new male a challenge due to the cessation of regular cycles. With this in mind, it’s likely that she, Asali and Sheru will remain together long term - with offspring of Sheru and Asali boosting numbers over the coming years. With that in mind, a female cub would indeed be ideal; and a male, conversely a challenge to place in the future as a single male.

It seems strange that Nilo’s daughter should be removed from the pride. She would be two years old by the time Nilo’s cub is ready to meet the pride and an ideal age for introducing to a cub (versus a yearling/older juvenile).
If it was a male, it would almost certainly have to be placed in a breeding situation or at least into a non breeding situation with females. There are a few options regionally, but a female would obviously be the far better result.

I too have thought it was strange Kianga was removed from the pride. Breeding from her is probably unlikely given Nilo's huge representation now - she now has 25 surviving grand cubs regionally and I doubt there will be any further breeding from her offspring (potentially only another litter from Asali at most).
 
If it was a male, it would almost certainly have to be placed in a breeding situation or at least into a non breeding situation with females. There are a few options regionally, but a female would obviously be the far better result.

I too have thought it was strange Kianga was removed from the pride. Breeding from her is probably unlikely given Nilo's huge representation now - she now has 25 surviving grand cubs regionally and I doubt there will be any further breeding from her offspring (potentially only another litter from Asali at most).

Birth intervals of 16 months are common in this species, so if the cub is a male, there’s a possibility that a second litter from Sheru and Asali could provide a male cub with male siblings. Priscilla at Orana Wildlife Park gave birth to her second litter 16 months after the first and the cubs were successfully introduced to her adolescent son without issue. Paradise Valley Springs will soon be integrating their cubs with their older siblings (two years their senior).

Either way, the birth of this cub indicates the future of Werribee’s lion breeding will centre around this pride, ending speculation of a new breeding pride.
 
Lion Update:

As per a friends socials who visited recently, Sheru and Nilo were in with their trio of cubs in the front exhibit - presumably to allow Asali access to the back habitat as she desires following the birth of her recent litter.

Interestingly it also appears they installed a new wooden fence across the back habitat, right before the exhibit slopes down; so perhaps the plan is for the cubs to initially have access outside there.
 
Lion Update:

As per a friends socials who visited recently, Sheru and Nilo were in with their trio of cubs in the front exhibit - presumably to allow Asali access to the back habitat as she desires following the birth of her recent litter.

Interestingly it also appears they installed a new wooden fence across the back habitat, right before the exhibit slopes down; so perhaps the plan is for the cubs to initially have access outside there.

It’s interesting to hear Sheru and Nilo are back to being housed with their offspring. Reports of separation of the adolescents coincided with the birth of Asali’s cub, which could have been a precaution should she have given birth on exhibit (though the birth was reportedly unexpected). I find it hard to believe the adolescents were separated for any length of time as this would have complicated chances of a reintroduction to their parents. A temporary separation or even fission-fusion management sounds more probable.

While male lions typically disperse at adolescence, males can and do remain in the pride long term in captivity, with subsequent introductions to new cubs. Paradise Valley have managed such introductions many times; and Dubbo will soon attempt it with their new litter. It’s therefore entirely possible that Werribee are aiming for an integrated pride once the cub is 3-6 months old.

Many zoos these days allow female big cats with neonate offspring access to an adjacent yard or exhibit. There’s pros and cons. Some mothers are less tolerant of being confined to a den and so allowing them outside alleviates stress and frustration from being cooped up; while there’s the obvious factors of hazards on exhibit (ledges or rocks to fall off; and even inclement weather).
 
Back
Top