What animal (or exhibit) is synomymous with each Australian zoo?

Grant Rhino

Well-Known Member
10+ year member
Australian zoos exhibit animals for various reasons: Some animals are exhibited because they are high profile and bring the public through the gate (eg. elephants, giraffes, lions, tigers, meerkats etc), some are exhibited because they are endangered (eg. prezwalski horse, addax, oryx etc). However, some animals are exhibited in specific zoos for other reasons - and this is the basis of this piece.

I want to have a look at the animals displayed in specific zoos for "historic" or "cultural" reasons. When you think of a specific zoo, this animal (or exhibit) comes to mind instantly! And on the reverse side of the coin, the zoo simply wouldn't be the same without this species or exhibit!

Which animals are displayed in the Australian zoos you've visited which make that particular zoo what it is? The ones that have been there for years and which are part of the zoos identity. The ones that are the face of the zoo in question.

Here are mine for the Australian zoos I've visited in the last year (3 for each zoo) - I'd love to hear your views too!

MELBOURNE ZOO

SNOW LEOPARD: Melbourne is the only big, government zoo with snow leopards - but it's more than that. Go into the MZ gift shop, and you will see them on everything from tea towels to mugs to postcards etc. Approximately 10 years ago they had cubs, and they were all over the newspapers. Their new enclosure is currently being built and apparently it's going to amazing! And even while now while they're off display temporarily, the zoo just doesn't feel the same.

GORILLA: Melbourne made headlines when Mzuri was born, as the first gorilla born from artificial insemination, and the gorilla troop has been popular and high profile ever since. I remember as a kid when the gorilla rainforest was constructed - it was an amazing exhibit for the era. When Rigo died the whole zoo was in mourning, and when Julia the gorilla died the story also made headlines. Even when the news is not good news, the gorillas are just such a "Melbourne Zoo thing".

BUTTERFLY HOUSE: When this was created back in the 1980s, it was huge! I'm not sure how many similar enclosures exist now, but back then it was enormous - it was so far ahead of it's time, that Melbournians simply hadn't seen anything like it. It has hardly changed at all since it was built, but it is still an amazing exhibit! To put the enormity into perspective, two of the most loved characters on "Neighbours" (Australia's most high profile TV show) got married in there!

WERRIBEE ZOO

HIPPO: Werribee wouldn't be the same without the hippos. All the females have been traditionally named after flowers (Brindabella, Pansy, Lotus, Tulip and Primrose) and the enclosure itself is both picturesque and fun for the kids with the life sized statues in the water playground alongside it.

AFRICAN SAVANNAH: I'm not 100% sure if this is true, but I heard that the location of the zoo was chosen because of the red cliffs near the savannah area, which were meant to look like the Great Rift Valley in Africa. In any case, this enclosure epitomizes what an open range zoo is supposed to be about. The whole of Melbourne Zoo fits into this are 1.5 times, and the enclosure houses iconic African species: White rhino, giraffe, zebra, eland and ostrich.

LION: Most zoos have lions, but the enclosure is what makes this one iconic. The jeep bisected by the glass window makes this enclosure a winner for children and the lioness eating on top of the jeep bonnet is something that many visitors find special (even if it might seem a bit tacky to some).

SYDNEY ZOO

HIMALAYAN TAHR: Sydney just wouldn't be the same without the huge mock-rock mountain housing the Himalayan tahr. They aren't high profile, I don't think they're particularly endangered, they aren't even particularly interesting, but they are an iconic part of this zoo. Maybe it's because the zoo is built on a the side of a mountain, but the zoo just wouldn't be the same without them.

CHIMPANZEE: The huge chimp enclosure has been at Sydney for years and it hasn't seemed to have changed in that time either. I'm not sure when it was built, but the dark brown bricks make it look like something from the early 1980s - yet it's still functional, and it still works as a great exhibit!

GIRAFFE: Has anybody been to Sydney Zoo and not taken a picture of the giraffes with the Opera House and Harbour Bridge and the harbour itself in the background? That says it all.

DUBBO

RHINOS: White rhinos, black rhinos, Indian rhinos, Dubbo has all three - and breeds all three too! I can't imagine Dubbo without them, and I certainly hope that they keep breeding the Indian rhinos!

ONAGER: The only zoo in the country to house them, and the last of the species in Australia unique to Dubbo (except for the Indian rhinos).

BLACKBUCK: Blackbuck are the new black! An open range animal for a large open zoo with a lot of space.

ADELAIDE

DUSKY LANGUR: These beautiful and charismatic monkeys are housed in an enclosure with a huge Morton Bay fig tree in the heart of the zoo - and this enclosure is the centrepiece of the zoo - the jewel in the crown! In my opinion this one enclosure is the face of the zoo and the thing that makes the zoo what it is!

MALAYAN TAPIR: While the monkeys have the Morton Bay fig tree, the tapirs dwell on the ground level of the enclosure eating the leaves that the monkeys drop. Without either species the enclosure wouldn't work as well as it does - but together they make it brilliant. Best mixed species exhibit I've ever seen!

GIANT PANDA: I was reluctant to use them, because as far as I'm aware they are only there on a ten year loan, but part of history involves creating one's own history - and if they manage to breed them, then it will never be forgotten!

MONARTO

YELLOW FOOTED ROCK WALLABY: I'm not sure if they are the state animal for South Australia, but they are beautiful and endangered and look pretty against the red dust backdrop of Monarto Zoo. I think they are the logo of Zoos South Australia too! Both Monarto and Adelaide wouldn't be the same without them. They are as South Australian as Farmers Union Iced Coffee, Foodland and Balfours Pies!

GIRAFFE: Any zoo with a breeding herd of 17 giraffe has to cool! The wide open spaces suit them, and the fact that they come down to the feeding platform and interact is something visitors never forget. (See my notes on the African Savannah for Werribee - the same things apply here).

LION: The idea of a drive through lion enclosure impresses me. The size of the enclosure impresses me, and the fact that they are the biggest pride of lions in Australia makes them iconic to this zoo.

CANBERRA

TREE KANGAROO: A lot of zoos have tree kangaroos, but at Canberra you always seem to see them! It's the "National Zoo", in the national capital, so the Australian fauna somehow stands out more there! Canberra is also a slightly quirky place, so a slightly bizarre animal kind of suits the zoo there!

CHEETAH: National Zoo was well known for the King Cheetahs, but they don't have those any more, however the zoo still gets associated with them. Therefore, regular cheetahs will have to do.

COLOBUS MONKEY: The last stronghold of this beautiful monkey species.

MOGO

RED PANDA: A cute, attractive and happy animal to represent a cute, attractive and happy zoo! Apparently Mogo put a lot of money into the conservation of this species and they are certainly the face of the zoo! Visitors can do an experience with them climbing on them, and they are on the cups, cards etc in the gift shop. I couldn't imagine Mogo without red pandas.

SILVERY GIBBON: Pretty much the first animal you see when you walk in the gate - and in the Australian region, unique to Mogo and Perth. Mogo breed them, and in my view they are prettier than the other gibbon species.

TAMARINS: The place is full of them! And why shouldn't it be? It's a smaller zoo, so it makes sense to specialise in smaller animals. I love how they have 3 different species too. I also like the fact that visitors can do an experience with them climbing all over them.

ALTINA

MANED WOLF: Everyone else fazed them out, Altina got them in, bred them up and now others want them. This species has single-handedly put Altina on the map and made them a serious player. Yes, they have other high profile animals and the list is growing all the time, but this is the species that they can call their own and the one that they can build their own legacy around.

HOG DEER: I personally think Altina has too many ungulates. I have no time at all for the Scottish Highland cattle, domestic pigs, water buffalo, banteng, red deer and wapiti - they are just "fillers" and make the place tacky. But I love the fact that they have hog deer! They are an interesting ungulate, not seen in many zoos in Australia, and I love the fact that they are breeding them successfully too!

ALPACA: Normally I just see alpacas as "fillers" (see my note in the hog deer section), but I like these particular alpacas. They have interesting colours and somehow they just suit the place.

I'm very keen to hear your views on the animals that are the face of the zoos you visit!
 
For Monarto, I'd say SPOTTED HYENA, as they form the base for the whole species in the region and are huge favourites with everyone who goes behind the scenes, along with CHEETAH after the high profile ambassadors of the past and future- everyone knows Kwatile's name, as she's one of the zoo's stars, and CHIMPANZEE, as they are the zoo's media darlings, the animals most in the spotlight and among those that get the strongest visitor reaction.

For Perth Zoo; I'd say the animals that first spring to mind as synonymous with the collection are SUMATRAN ORANGUTAN, SILVERY GIBBON, and NUMBAT, because of the zoo's strong connection with active conservation work with these species.
 
For Monarto, I'd say SPOTTED HYENA, as they form the base for the whole species in the region and are huge favourites with everyone who goes behind the scenes, along with CHEETAH after the high profile ambassadors of the past and future- everyone knows Kwatile's name, as she's one of the zoo's stars, and CHIMPANZEE, as they are the zoo's media darlings, the animals most in the spotlight and among those that get the strongest visitor reaction.

For Perth Zoo; I'd say the animals that first spring to mind as synonymous with the collection are SUMATRAN ORANGUTAN, SILVERY GIBBON, and NUMBAT, because of the zoo's strong connection with active conservation work with these species.

Numbats are definitely synonymous with Perth.

I actually considered cheetahs for Monarto - because they seem to have heaps of success breeding them. Probably I should've picked them instead of lions.
 
Is DUBBO currently holding three species of rhinos?
Nice thread, too. :)

Thanks :) And yes - Dubbo prides itself on holding (and breeding) all three species. They have bred black rhino and white rhino for a long time and they had their first Indian rhino calf last year.
 
Why those 3 just out of interest?

The platypus was the animal I most wanted to see in Australia. I spent a long time trying to photograph a male lyrebird as he moved around the enclosure, so I think this is the animal I've been most patient with at a zoo. I was hoping to see several unusual species of mammals at Taronga, but the Nocturnal Mammal House was closed. I wasn't expecting to see a dorcopsis wallaby, which is a little-known marsupial, so I am pleased to add it to my list.
 
I would say for Healesville Sanctuary, the 'Spirits of the Sky" bird show and the platypus would be the main 2 attractions, with Koalas maybe third. The bird show started off with just birds of prey and their eagle Jessie is apparently the oldest animal in the collection. They are well known for their success with their platypus too, being the first to breed them in captivity. The Lyrebird would be the third icon species.
Launceston Zoo's icon is undoubtedly the Tasmanian Devils, which are the symbol of the zoo, followed by their many species of primate.
I think both Melbourne and Taronga would also have to count the elephants.
Australia Zoo's icon is undoubtedly the crocodiles - and also Steve Irwin aka the Crocodile hunter! I guess you can count him?
 
Great thread @Grant Rhino! The chimpanzee exhibit at Taronga Zoo was indeed opened in mid 1980. Sacha (born June 1980) was born to Spitter just after the chimpanzees moved into the new exhibit. I'll add to this thread later today with my opinion.
 
Taronga Zoo:

Asian Elephant: Taronga Zoo have held several Asian elephants over the decades and the Elephant Temple (now part of the bull elephant's exhibit) is a heritage listed building. Elephant rides are a part of the zoo's history, while modern day history was created with the birth of Australia's first elephant calf in 2009 to a herd of 1.4 imported from Thailand in 2006.

Sumatran Tiger: Sumatran tigers have been bred at Taronga Zoo since 1980. Shiva (the offspring of the founding pair) and his mate, Selatan from Melbourne Zoo, were high profile ambassadors during the 1990s, along with their cubs from which two more generations have since been born. Almost all Sumatran tigers born in the region can trace their lineage back to Taronga Zoo, who will continue their dynasty of Sumatran tigers when they open their Sumatran Tiger Experience this year and welcome the return of the cubs born in 2011 for breeding.

Chimpanzee: Taronga Zoo's chimpanzee community is world renowned due to it's size (usually around the early 20s) and history which has allowed for studies by academics, including Jane Goodall. The majority of the community descend from the import of several young females in the 1950s and 1960s, from which four of the current chimpanzee families originate. Several chimpanzees in the region have a family tree that started at Taronga, with the zoo supplying several zoos throughout the 1970s to present day.

To be continued...
 
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The platypus was the animal I most wanted to see in Australia. I spent a long time trying to photograph a male lyrebird as he moved around the enclosure, so I think this is the animal I've been most patient with at a zoo. I was hoping to see several unusual species of mammals at Taronga, but the Nocturnal Mammal House was closed. I wasn't expecting to see a dorcopsis wallaby, which is a little-known marsupial, so I am pleased to add it to my list.
no more Dorcopsis in Australia any more, unfortunately.
 
Healesville:

PLATYPUS: The platypus enclosure at Healesville is enormous and they were the first place to breed a platypus in captivity. The platypus is the first thing that springs to mind when I think of Healesville.

LYREBIRD: Native to the Healesville area, yet nobody seems to see them in the wild, instead coming to Healesville Sanctuary for a look at them.

IBIS: They are absolutely everywhere at Healesville.

Currumbin:

RAINBOW LORIKEET: Feeding the lorikeets is a memorable experience for many tourists visiting Currumbin. Being swamped by 50 birds eating from the trays of nectar is an iconic image of the place. I remember doing it myself as a kid, and I remember it a few years ago taking my own children there.

TREE KANGAROO: The green, lush location of Currumbin makes this animal fit in well there. I might be a bit biased as I saw a very cute baby one when I was last there too.

KOALA: They have huge numbers of koalas and people go and have a photo with them etc. It's boring for us Australians, but tourists love this stuff - it's memorable!!!!
 
Continued....

Taronga Zoo:

Gorilla:
Taronga Zoo have a long association with this species, going back to the arrival of their first gorilla, a male named King Kong in 1959. He was followed by several young gorillas, including Buluman and Betsy, who left as a pair for Melbourne Zoo in 1980 so they could live in a group situation. Taronga Zoo were without gorillas for over 15 years until the arrival of Kibabu's troop in 1996. These gorillas were often in the media spot light, especially following many the births that have occurred at the zoo. The first gorilla to be successfully raisied at Taronga Zoo, Mbeli born in 2003, gave birth to Mjukuu, the first of the second generation of gorillas to be born at Taronga Zoo in 2014. The gorillas role as ambassadors will continue with the long awaited renovation of their exhibit and hopefully many more births.

Andean Condor: This species, bred at Taronga, is a unique species that is no longer able to be imported into the region due to biosecurity restrictions. Taronga will likely hold the last breeding pair in the region unless things change to allow their import. The young condors feature in free flight demonstrations at the zoo.
 
What about elephants for Melbourne Zoo with their amazing exhibit and their iconic past with elephants rides, and surely anyone who went to Melbourne back in the day would remember Queenie.
 
What about elephants for Melbourne Zoo with their amazing exhibit and their iconic past with elephants rides, and surely anyone who went to Melbourne back in the day would remember Queenie.

I seriously considered elephants for Melbourne, and they probably would've been 4th on the list. I just thought the other 3 were that little bit more "Melbourne"....
 
The gorillas role as ambassadors will continue with the long awaited renovation of their exhibit and hopefully many more births.

.

What sort of renovations are planned for Taronga's gorilla enclosure?

I think Melborne's gorilla enclose is the best I've seen in Australia, though have never seen Mogo or Werribee. Despite its age now, Taronga's chimp enclosure is probably still the best I have seen anywhere, both from the chimpanzees' and visitor-viewing aspects.
 
What sort of renovations are planned for Taronga's gorilla enclosure?

I think Melborne's gorilla enclose is the best I've seen in Australia, though have never seen Mogo or Werribee. Despite its age now, Taronga's chimp enclosure is probably still the best I have seen anywhere, both from the chimpanzees' and visitor-viewing aspects.

I read about it Taronga Zoo's 10 year plan, where 10 projects were detailed, the first being the Sumatran Tiger Facility, due to open this month. The gorillas were in Phase 7: Congo Forest. There is little detail on what they have planned but it describes a 'lush forest exhibit' for the gorillas to be created. I think it implies the construction of a new enclosure, though it could merely be an upgrade or rennovations to their current exhibit, it's not totally clear. Many or all of the other phases involve constructing something new so hopefully a new exhibit is on the cards. Phase 10 describes creating an exhibit for apes, demonstrating their role in the eco system so this would be a new chimpanzee exhibit or in anticipation of orangutans returning to Taronga I'm guessing as gorillas are part of Phase 7 and it sounds too largefor just gibbons.
 
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