Elephant discussion split to here: Elephant Conservation - ex-situ vs in-situ
It's also one of the worst lies I know: Elephants in captivity die at 40 years old,while they reach up to 70 years in the wild.
It's a PETA slogan and it's super dangerous, because it refers to scientific studies. So it looks super real, but only if you look up both studies you will find out that the 70 years is an anecdote of a single wild African elephant and the 40 years is the combined mean of all elephants ever on record in America. From 1800 something on. Stillborn and suspected(!) pregnancies included with 0 years. Of course people fall for that...
Zoo animals are sentient and pass memories of freedom from generation to generation, especially 'noble' and 'proud' species such as eagles, deer, big cats & elephants, and 'clever' species as apes. If a species doesn't breed in certain zoo (and generally in captivity), it's because animals don't want their offspring to be 'inmates'.
Internet comments of anti zoo people and heard from zoo visitors.Where have you heard that "memory of freedom" concept from ? I mean who did you hear say it ?
Internet comments of anti zoo people and heard from zoo visitors.
There is even a quotation dating probably Soviet times: 'Mountain eagles don't breed in captivity'.
Most Russian people don't stop anthropomorphising animals after growing up and cannot visit decent zoos as well.
Our nation is one of most uneducated & ignorant about wildlife.Interesting, but unfortunately I think that kind of anthromorphism is not just limited to Russians but is just a human thing all over the world.
Our nation is one of most uneducated & ignorant about wildlife.
We remove thousands of young animals (usually birds) from the wild each year by 'rescuing' them, then feeding wrong food and those who manage to survive long enough are released, because they have instincts so everything would be OK! Charismatic species as owls, ravens, raptors & foxes become 'loved' pets for some time to be released as well after bringing problems. And of course such animals are also deliberately captured for pet trade. Btw there are virtually no state rehab centers for wildlife, only private ones that rely on donations.
We also kill harmless species like glass lizards and dice snakes because they're 'venomous', and bats, because of rabies and coronavirus hysteria. Large insects & spiders are killed on sight - they're ugly, scary and don't deserve to live of course.
We feed stray & feral cats & dogs that kill billions of wildlife, and now it's illegal to destroy them because of mentally ill activists, even in nature reserves.
And we don't have a single world class zoo.
Sounds just like a situation we have in the U.S., where many baby wild animals (mainly birds, squirrels, rabbits, etc) are nabbed by well-meaning people and then refusing to seek a wildlife professional, and then many die due to this. If they survive and then are released, then they usually eventually perish in the wild. Also, the killing of snakes and other misunderstood animals is still pretty common as well (often through inhumane and obscene means). People will call anything legless a "water moccasin" or "copperhead" and kill them wantonly without any reason given.
Even so bad that in some states, rattlesnakes are rounded up (often gassed out of their dens) only to be brutally tortured and then slaughtered for entertainment, and then we get feral cats being protected by the law as well! (despite that, as we all know, that they are ecological menaces...) Add to the fact that the pro-outdoor cat people are a part of this mess as well (even though it's literally not worth keeping cats outdoors their whole lives since it puts them at risk for diseases, wild animals, cars, less-than-friendly people, etc...)
You have law enforcement at least.Sounds just like a situation we have in the U.S., where many baby wild animals (mainly birds, squirrels, rabbits, etc) are nabbed by well-meaning people and then refusing to seek a wildlife professional, and then many die due to this. If they survive and then are released, then they usually eventually perish in the wild.
You have law enforcement at least.
Returning to the topic, I also often heard that it's better for animals to live a shorter free life as Mother Nature/God intended than a long captive one like a human in prison cell. Zoos are bad because they have fences, nature reserves are good (reserves are often mixed with national parks since visitors are supposed). All (charismatic) zoo animals should be put into reserves and exotics repatriated.
Interestingly I haven't seen anti-terraria & anti-aquaria people in Russia, because reptiles are abhorrent, and fish are considered to be either food or ornamental animals/pets in our society.
And the feral Horses and Donkeys are protected by law, too.Sounds just like a situation we have in the U.S., where many baby wild animals (mainly birds, squirrels, rabbits, etc) are nabbed by well-meaning people and then refusing to seek a wildlife professional, and then many die due to this. If they survive and then are released, then they usually eventually perish in the wild. Also, the killing of snakes and other misunderstood animals is still pretty common as well (often through inhumane and obscene means). People will call anything legless a "water moccasin" or "copperhead" and kill them wantonly without any reason given.
Even so bad that in some states, rattlesnakes are rounded up (often gassed out of their dens) only to be brutally tortured and then slaughtered for entertainment, and then we get feral cats being protected by the law as well! (despite that, as we all know, that they are ecological menaces...) Add to the fact that the pro-outdoor cat people are a part of this mess as well (even though it's literally not worth keeping cats outdoors their whole lives since it puts them at risk for diseases, wild animals, cars, less-than-friendly people, etc...)
You have law enforcement at least.
Even then cops might not care as "its just some lizard" or "it's just a lousy snake". Most law enforcement won't consider wildlife crimes "serious" crimes.Though we do, sometimes the law doesn't always work in our favor here. Law enforcement probably wouldn't care if someone went out and decided to kill a bunch of reptiles unless they were protected by the law.
Anything relating to the concept that all animals in zoos would happier if they were released into the wild.
It’s surprising how many people believe that every animal in the zoo would survive in their natural habitat if transplanted there the next day.
In some cases, the animals actually enjoy performing and it serves as enrichment for them.
I have read in more than one place that for most animals in the wild, the overriding emotion is fear--fear of being eaten, of not getting enough food, whatever. Also it is rare for animals in the wild except perhaps megafauna like elephants to die of old age. They do that a lot in zoos. Some of you may have seen the "Secrets of the Zoo" series on tv. A primary focus is animal hospitals and most of those animals that are injured would not survive in the wild.
In addition to those behavioural and physical handicaps to adaption to the wild there is also the problem of genetic domestication of zoo animals.