ADELAIDE'S giraffes have only two years left at the city zoo.
Picture gallery: animals in the zoo
They then will move to Monarto where, a few years later, they may be joined by elephants in a growing, free-range, large animal environment.
Bears, hippos and lions will remain in the city zoo and many new primates will arrive as the state's two zoos "reinvent" themselves. They have even coined a new name, Zoos SA, which encompasses Adelaide and Monarto.
"We are all very excited about our new beginnings," said Kevin Evans, director of Conservation Programs for Zoos SA.
The first change will be a massive new interactive education and interpretative centre on the site of the old ape houses in the Adelaide Zoo - the first of its kind in the country.
"It is a bit of a cross-over museum and zoo experience," Mr Evans said.
The project is expected to cost $2 million, $500,000 of which has been provided by the government. The rest is being raised by corporate sponsorship and donation.
"Monarto also is re-inventing itself," said Mr Evans. "Within the last 12 months, we have introduced a massive walking trail, called the Zoo Loop, which allows people to stop and walk around animal enclosures, go on elevated boardwalks over 100m long at giraffe head height and interact with the animals.
"At Monarto, we have ambitions to display elephants and it is probably one of the best facilities in the country to do so."
It would be up to 10 years before the zoo could afford the cost of infrastructure and staff.
AdelaideNow... Zoo's big stars are going bush