personally, i'm much more concerned with the state of the rainforest in indonesia than i am with preserving the panda. because the panda already has a huge profile. their is also obviously a massive initiative WITHIN china to breed captive pandas. therfore the problem to me is that teh panda needs more habitat, and thats up to the chinese government to take care of.
does anyone else think it seems odd that people rent pandas of the chinese government in the name of conservation when it is the government themselves that are in charge of conserving it?
now i'm not saying the that the chinese should start giving away pandas to zoos again either, that's of even littler benefit, but (and feel free to correct me here) isn't the giant panda at one of those points now where the only thing holding it back is lack of habitat?
patrick,
As you said, feel free to fall in ... and I will take you up on that. I agree with you that panda loan agreements are an odd bunch. What does the zoo get in return for supporting a chunk of in situ conservation? Prestige and exposure as a conservation minded zoo. That is about it I guess ....!
From what I gather zoos with giant pandas are closley involved in scientific research on giant panda breeding and ecology. The Chinese have actually now taken both to a high scientific level. AI has been widely used as a conservation tool to rapidly increase giant panda numbers and last year alone 34 cubs were born (with 30 surviving).
In train with raising the captive birth rate, the Chinese have expanded the area protected for giant pandas over the last few years from 1 in 1963 to 40 today. Much effort has been put into providing corridors between different panda populations to promote genetic mixing of populations. In fact the wild giant panda population is expanding by each year now (I could not find the article that put the actual figure anymore, but will try to locate it) and has reached 1,590 individuals.
Ecological research was first undertaken in some 30 years ago by Chinese researchers at Wolong Reserve. Later ecological and habitat research was extended to other panda reserves and a joint Chino-British research team has determined by DNA scat analysis that panda numbers at the Wanglang Reserve are actually double as previously thought (extrapolation of this research to all panda habits increases the number of pandas to 3,000). Chinese researchers have also determined that Sichuan province pandas and those from the Qinling mountains in Shaanxi are genetically distinct subspecies.
The captive giant panda population now numbers 214 and the birthing season has just started in May 2007. Staff from captive-breeding centers are now increasingly studying the possibilities of strenghtening wild populations with captive-born animals. A first trial release of a male started in 2006.
Anyhow, what I am saying is that the Chinese were already investing heavily in species protection before the panda loans came into effect. With the extra millions China has made a huge leap in conservation breeding and science and the future of the panda (along with the takin, snub-nosed monkey, eared pheasants, cranes) looks increasingly secure. China shows a willingness to better itself and has very strict endemic wildlife laws (panda poaching is equivalent to 20 years in jail).
Be the above as it may, I agree with you totally that we should not forget to invest in tropical rainforest conservation in Indonesia. If the same amount of funds were applied in Indonesia, the situation with illegal logging, peat bog clearing for palm oil plantations and widespread wildlife poaching and habitat enchroachment (even in designated protected areas) would be altered dramatically. Now Indonesian authorities themselves must get serious on conservation here!
The WWF Heart of Borneo initiative, the Paguyaman NGO in Sulawesi, the rhino protection squads in Sumatra, orang conservation in Aceh, the Kalaweit gibbon rehabilitation ... I could go on and on what needs major funding from the Oz region and elsewhere (get your wallets out EU and US!)
I will leave it at that for the moment .. pat!