7. Tiger Base Camp + Tiger Lair
Minnesota Zoo, MN
Opened: 1978
Size: 4 Acres (1.6 Hectares)
Inhabitants: Amur Tiger
Some of the best exhibits are ones that last decades after their conception. After more than 40 years of use, here is one that still manages to create a sense of awe. Once inhabited by a pride of Asiatic lions, this was originally one huge enclosure spanning several acres. After the tigers were introduced, visitor complaints about not being able to see the animals prompted the zoo to split the exhibit in two. By themselves both enclosures would easily be some of the best of their kind in America, but together they place well in the upper echelon of big cat habitats worldwide. The larger enclosure titled Tiger Base Camp is a heavily wooded valley viewed from an elevated boardwalk, leading to a lookout shelter at the enclosures center. Finding a tiger here takes some patience, but watching one in such a beautiful setting is spectacular. If you don't have any luck here, it's much easier to locate the cats in the recently renovated Tiger Lair enclosure with up-close viewing windows and large pool by the visitor area. Both exhibits are dominated by the natural forest landscape and that combined with the sheer size of these enclosures make this arguably the single greatest tiger complex on this side of the pond.
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Similar Exhibits: There are many other excellent tiger habitats in the United States that could've taken this spot, but the ones that stand out the most are the complexes at Bronx Zoo and San Diego Zoo Safari Park. They are both dwarfed by Minnesota in scale, but make similarly great use of the surrounding forest and provide very beautiful views. Much smaller than these exhibits, but also sharing their best traits and deserving of a mention is the enclosure at Nashville Zoo.
Bronx Zoo
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San Diego Zoo Safari Park
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Nashville Zoo
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