What zoo has the best waterfowl collection and exhibits in North America?

DavidBrown

Well-Known Member
15+ year member
The U.K. has a well-known collection of zoos/wildlife preserves focused on captive waterfowl in essentially natural or naturalistic habitats.

What North American zoo or zoos has the best waterfowl collection (ducks, geese, swans, etc.) and exhibits?
 
Probably Sylvan Heights Bird Park - Birds and Exhibits Almost all of their birds are waterfowl.

Out of places that aren't bird-exclusive, I would think Bronx, given they have a whole building for aquatic birds.

Here's Sylvan's list, from their website. 112 species.
Abyssinian Blue-winged Goose
African Black Duck
African Pygmy Goose
African White-backed Duck
African Yellow-billed Duck
American Black Duck
American Green-winged Teal
American Wigeon
Andean Goose
Argentine Ruddy Duck
Australasian Shoveler
Australian Shelduck
Baer's Pochard
Bahama Pintail
Baikal Teal
Bar-headed Goose
Barnacle Goose
Barrow's Goldeneye
Bewick's Swan
Black Swan
Black-bellied Whistling Duck
Black-necked Swan
Brazilian Teal
Brent Goose
Bufflehead
Canvasback
Cape Barren Goose
Cape Teal
Chestnut Teal
Chilean Pintail
Chilean Teal
Chiloe Wigeon
Chinese Spot-billed Duck
Cinnamon Teal
Comb Duck (Old World)
Common Eider
Common Shelduck
Common Teal
Coscoroba Swan
Cuban Whistling Duck
Egyptian Goose
Emperor Goose
Eurasian Wigeon
European Pochard
Eyton's Whistling Duck
Falcated Duck
Ferruginous Duck
Florida Duck
Flying Steamer Duck
Freckled Duck
Gadwall
Garganey
Greater Scaup
Green Pygmy Goose
Greylag Goose
Hardhead (White-eyed Duck)
Hartlaub's Duck
Hawaiian Duck
Hooded Merganser
Hottentot Teal
Indian Pygmy Goose
Indian Spot-billed Duck
Javan Whistling Duck
King Eider
Laysan Teal
Lesser Magellan Goose
Lesser Scaup
Maccoa
Madagascar Teal
Magpie Goose
Mallard
Mandarin Duck
Maned Goose
Marbled Teal
Muscovy Duck
Mute Swan
Nene (Hawaiian Goose)
New World Comb Duck
New Zealand Scaup
New Zealand Shelduck
North American Ruddy Duck
North American Wood Duck
Northern Pintail
Northern Shoveler
Orinoco Goose
Pacific Black Duck
Philippine Duck
Pink-eared Duck
Pink-footed Goose
Puna Teal
Red Shoveler
Red-billed Pintail
Red-breasted Goose
Red-breasted Merganser
Red-crested Pochard
Redhead
Ringed Teal
Ring-necked Duck
Rosybill
Scaly-sided Merganser
Sharp-winged Teal
Silver Teal
Smew
Southern Pochard
Spotted Whistling Duck
Spur-winged Goose (Black)
Spur-winged Goose (Northern)
Swan Goose
Trumpeter Swan
Tufted Duck
Wandering Whistling Duck
White-faced Whistling Duck
 
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The best waterfowl collections I have personally seen is at Saint Louis. Their collection is:

-Blue-winged Teal
-Northern Pintail
-Northern Shoveler
-Bufflehead
-Hooded Merganser
-Wood Duck
-Ruddy Duck
-Ringed Teal
-Black-necked Swan
-Red-crested Pochard
-Egyptian Goose
-Cackling Goose
-Canada Goose
-Mallard
-Bar-headed Goose
-Swan Goose
-Chestnut Teal
-King Eider

Also shutouts to Minnesota and Toledo.
 
Sylvan Heights is the best by far. I can atest that @TinoPup's list is largely correct, although they have greatly expanded their non waterfowl collection in recent years.

Best I have seen in a normal zoo include Bronx, Central Park (27 species in 2017), Miami (28 species signed), and San Antonio (daw 20 species in September, surely an under count).
 
San Diego might not be the best contender for exhibits, but both the Zoo and Safari Park have a wide variety of waterfowl.
Nene, Magpie-Goose, Freckled Duck, Baer's Pochard, Smew, Harlequin Duck, Red-breasted Goose, Common Shelduck, African Pygmy Goose, Cotton Pygmy Goose, Scaly-sided Merganser, White-winged Wood Duck, and wild-type Swan Goose as notables. Many other more common species as well and I probably missed other more noteworthy species too.
 
I think the San Diego Zoo has the best collection of waterfowl in my opinion. There are probably around 20-25 species and the ones I can think of from the top of my head are:

- Southern Screamer
- Black-Necked Swan
- Ashy-Headed Goose
- Emperor Goose
-Red-Breasted Goose
- Wood Duck
-White-Faced Whistling Duck
- Ferruginous Duck
- Maccoa Duck
- Smew
- Ruddy Duck
- Northern Shoveler
- Rosy-Billed Pochard
- Hooded Merganser
- Ring-Necked Duck
- Cinnamon Teal
- Harlequin Duck
-Northern Pintail

There are also wild Mallards throughout the park.
 
There are probably around 20-25 species

Closer to 35-40 species I believe.

EDIT: Checking the list, I count 37 species on display at the Zoo. I know the Safari Park displays another 15-20 species the zoo does not, plus whatever else they have bts both places.
 
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Just remembered the Livingston Ripley Waterfowl Conservancy, I don't know what their exhibits are like but they hold quite a variety of waterfowl. (As evidenced by the name :p)
 
Does the SDZ actually have any captive Mallards? I know there are wild ones around the zoo, like I said above, but do they actually own any? I was just wondering because I just remembered that they have information signs for them at the koi pond and the entrance flamingo exhibit.
 
Probably Sylvan Heights Bird Park - Birds and Exhibits Almost all of their birds are waterfowl.

Out of places that aren't bird-exclusive, I would think Bronx, given they have a whole building for aquatic birds.

Here's Sylvan's list, from their website. 112 species.
Abyssinian Blue-winged Goose
African Black Duck
African Pygmy Goose
African White-backed Duck
African Yellow-billed Duck
American Black Duck
American Green-winged Teal
American Wigeon
Andean Goose
Argentine Ruddy Duck
Australasian Shoveler
Australian Shelduck
Baer's Pochard
Bahama Pintail
Baikal Teal
Bar-headed Goose
Barnacle Goose
Barrow's Goldeneye
Bewick's Swan
Black Swan
Black-bellied Whistling Duck
Black-necked Swan
Brazilian Teal
Brent Goose
Bufflehead
Canvasback
Cape Barren Goose
Cape Teal
Chestnut Teal
Chilean Pintail
Chilean Teal
Chiloe Wigeon
Chinese Spot-billed Duck
Cinnamon Teal
Comb Duck (Old World)
Common Eider
Common Shelduck
Common Teal
Coscoroba Swan
Cuban Whistling Duck
Egyptian Goose
Emperor Goose
Eurasian Wigeon
European Pochard
Eyton's Whistling Duck
Falcated Duck
Ferruginous Duck
Florida Duck
Flying Steamer Duck
Freckled Duck
Gadwall
Garganey
Greater Scaup
Green Pygmy Goose
Greylag Goose
Hardhead (White-eyed Duck)
Hartlaub's Duck
Hawaiian Duck
Hooded Merganser
Hottentot Teal
Indian Pygmy Goose
Indian Spot-billed Duck
Javan Whistling Duck
King Eider
Laysan Teal
Lesser Magellan Goose
Lesser Scaup
Maccoa
Madagascar Teal
Magpie Goose
Mallard
Mandarin Duck
Maned Goose
Marbled Teal
Muscovy Duck
Mute Swan
Nene (Hawaiian Goose)
New World Comb Duck
New Zealand Scaup
New Zealand Shelduck
North American Ruddy Duck
North American Wood Duck
Northern Pintail
Northern Shoveler
Orinoco Goose
Pacific Black Duck
Philippine Duck
Pink-eared Duck
Pink-footed Goose
Puna Teal
Red Shoveler
Red-billed Pintail
Red-breasted Goose
Red-breasted Merganser
Red-crested Pochard
Redhead
Ringed Teal
Ring-necked Duck
Rosybill
Scaly-sided Merganser
Sharp-winged Teal
Silver Teal
Smew
Southern Pochard
Spotted Whistling Duck
Spur-winged Goose (Black)
Spur-winged Goose (Northern)
Swan Goose
Trumpeter Swan
Tufted Duck
Wandering Whistling Duck
White-faced Whistling Duck

I dont know this collection but I think what seems particularly impressive from having a look through the gallery and a browse of their website is how consistent they are.

No mammals, just birds, I think that focus is admirable. So many bird parks and aviaries including WWT in the UK (which is an incredibly organization) do end up having mammals like Asian short clawed otters to draw the crowds.
 
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Does the SDZ actually have any captive Mallards? I know there are wild ones around the zoo, like I said above, but do they actually own any? I was just wondering because I just remembered that they have information signs for them at the koi pond and the entrance flamingo exhibit.

I don't believe they do. They're free loaders, same as some other native species do on the big ponds at the Safari Park. Free food and fairly safe living. ;)
 
Just remembered the Livingston Ripley Waterfowl Conservancy, I don't know what their exhibits are like but they hold quite a variety of waterfowl. (As evidenced by the name :p)

Their website says they have around 80 species (including a few birds of prey), so they'd be second to Sylvan Heights :)
 
I dont know this collection but I think what seems particularly impressive from having a look through the gallery and a browse of their website is how consistent they are.

No mammals, just birds, I think that focus is admirable. So many bird parks and aviaries including WWT in the UK (which is an incredibly organization) do end up having mammals like Asian short clawed otters to draw the crowds.

Mammals can bring in people, and also make good ambassador animals. In the US it tends to be armadillos, sloths, and bats.
 
How common are species like the Laysan duck and the Madagascar teal in US collections ?
Laysan Duck are rare in zoos but quite common in private collections. Madagascar Teal is rare and I do not believe that species is around privately, though I could be wrong.

I recommend anyone interested in North American waterfowl collections check out these threads:

Waterfowl in North America pt 1: Screamers to Harlequin Duck

Waterfowl in North America pt 2: Sheldgeese to Dabbling Ducks
 
I know at one point Palm Beach zoo boasted the most diverse collection of waterfowl in the country, don't know exact numbers, but that was back in early 2010s. The director at the time was big into waterfowl but has since left and a lot of the species were sent off after
 
Laysan Duck are rare in zoos but quite common in private collections. Madagascar Teal is rare and I do not believe that species is around privately, though I could be wrong.

I recommend anyone interested in North American waterfowl collections check out these threads:

Waterfowl in North America pt 1: Screamers to Harlequin Duck

Waterfowl in North America pt 2: Sheldgeese to Dabbling Ducks
Madagascar Teal are around in the private sector in Europe, some studbook birds, some not. They’re not wonderfully popular, partly because they can be unpleasantly aggressive to other small ducks.
 
Laysan Duck are rare in zoos but quite common in private collections. Madagascar Teal is rare and I do not believe that species is around privately, though I could be wrong.

I recommend anyone interested in North American waterfowl collections check out these threads:

Waterfowl in North America pt 1: Screamers to Harlequin Duck

Waterfowl in North America pt 2: Sheldgeese to Dabbling Ducks

Both species are really very interesting and I know both are kept by at least some US zoos.

I would have expected of the two of these though that the Laysan would be far more commonly kept in the USA given Hawaii being part of the country.
 
Buttonwood Park Zoo has a really nice waterfowl collection- at least 20 species, which is impressive for a small zoo. A lot of the waterfowl are in the Rainforest exhibit, mixed with the bison, or mixed with the beavers.
 
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